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Guide for Hosts

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leave them to find food themselves, they may wait<br />

to be offered something every time.<br />

“Com<strong>for</strong>t foods” can go a long way <strong>for</strong> world<br />

travelers! You might want to buy your student<br />

something familiar from home from time to time. If<br />

you’re feeling adventurous, you might consider<br />

asking your student to dinner at a restaurant<br />

serving cuisine from their country. This can be a<br />

fun evening of role-reversal: you can be the visitor<br />

and they can be the guide.<br />

Conversation<br />

Not surprisingly, students are often apprehensive<br />

and insecure about expressing themselves in<br />

English. Please be patient, and ready <strong>for</strong><br />

misunderstandings!<br />

Our students have come to Canada precisely to<br />

become more confident and assertive in English,<br />

and they need (and expect) to be able to practice<br />

what they learn at school at home, with their hosts.<br />

Using English Day-to-Day<br />

You may find it helpful to include the student/s in<br />

as many simple daily activities as possible, such as:<br />

• conversation, especially at dinner;<br />

• setting the table, meal preparation, gathering,<br />

etc.;<br />

• accompanying you on errands (a trip to the<br />

grocery store is an interesting event <strong>for</strong> many<br />

students and helps you to discover their favourite<br />

foods);<br />

• inviting your student to join you when exercising;<br />

• watching TV programs that stimulate<br />

conversation or sharing of ideas.<br />

Keeping Language Practice Fresh<br />

It is also helpful to encourage situations that will<br />

include other members of the household, such as:<br />

• share your family photo albums/videos<br />

• play cards/board games (ask them to teach you<br />

one)<br />

• help students to plan their outings<br />

• have a picnic with your student, instead of<br />

staying in<br />

• plan activities together and mark them on the<br />

calendar: students like to know their family plans<br />

to do things with them, and this method helps<br />

ensure everyone is interested in the activity.<br />

Techniques <strong>for</strong> Mutual Understanding<br />

There are a few simple techniques to employ and<br />

traps to avoid in facilitating communication with<br />

your student:<br />

• Encourage your students to talk about<br />

themselves with open-ended questions like “What<br />

sports do you enjoy?” or “Tell me about your<br />

family.” Avoid yes/no questions.<br />

• Avoid negative questions such as, “You don’t like<br />

watching movies?” or “Didn’t you like the lasagna?”<br />

• Avoid asking, “Do you understand?” Students will<br />

ordinarily answer, “Yes” <strong>for</strong> the sake of harmony!<br />

Instead, ask the student to tell you what they think<br />

you are saying — as a test <strong>for</strong> you, not <strong>for</strong> them!<br />

Begin by asking <strong>for</strong> help, saying, “Help me please;<br />

tell me what you think I said.”<br />

• Separate your words.<br />

• Speak English at all times;<br />

• Use idioms and slang, but explain them. Your<br />

student will have their fill of grammar lessons at<br />

school. They will often look to their host family to<br />

learn how Canadians “really” speak.<br />

• Speak slower, not louder, if your student doesn’t<br />

understand. You can also try rephrasing the same<br />

ideas using different words;<br />

• Use charades, pointing and body language!<br />

• Write items down <strong>for</strong> the student—often their<br />

reading skills are better than their listening skills;<br />

• Use Google to translate a word or phrase.<br />

• Above all: smiles, laughter and genuine warmth<br />

are known and understood in all cultures. You may<br />

be surprised at how far these expressions will go in<br />

avoiding and easing misunderstandings.<br />

• If all else fails, please call CHI <strong>for</strong> assistance! We<br />

have interpreters available and can arrange to get<br />

our students extra help at school.<br />

© 2011 CHI/CANADA HOMESTAY INTERNATIONAL 5

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