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08-Optical Tables.pdf - Qioptiq Q-Shop

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Microbench Nanobench Tube System C Positioners Rail Systems Mounts and Posts Mirror Mounts<br />

Support Systems, Introduction<br />

Providing both vertical and horizontal<br />

vibrational isolation<br />

The performance of <strong>Optical</strong> <strong>Tables</strong> is<br />

determined by the performance<br />

characteristics of both their top structures<br />

and their supports, where the<br />

degree of vibrational isolation and the<br />

damping actions provided by the latter<br />

are the major determining factors. High<br />

degrees of vibrational isolation hinder<br />

transmission of building vibrations<br />

through table supports to their top<br />

structures. Strong damping actions<br />

rapidly damp out vibrations of Table Top<br />

structures. Truly effective vibration-isolation<br />

systems must provide both high<br />

degrees of vibrational isolation and<br />

strong damping actions in both vertical<br />

and horizontal planes.<br />

Isolating <strong>Optical</strong> Table Tops from floor<br />

vibrations is a complex problem, since<br />

the directions and amplitudes of floor<br />

vibrations vary with location throughout<br />

buil-dings. On lower floors, they will be<br />

predominantly in the vertical plane. On<br />

upper floors, the amplitudes of floor<br />

vibrations in the horizontal plane<br />

become progres sively worse from floor<br />

to floor.<br />

One figure of merit used in assessing the<br />

effectiveness of damping mechanisms is<br />

their resonant frequency. „Stiffer“<br />

damping mechanisms have higher<br />

resonant fre quencies. Damping mechanisms<br />

damp vibrations star ting at a<br />

frequency 1.4 times their resonant<br />

frequency.<br />

LINOS Photonics and TMC have taken<br />

this into account in desig ning its <strong>Optical</strong><br />

Table support systems, and can thus offer<br />

its customers the following unique<br />

combination of benefits:<br />

Design Features<br />

Table supporting structures consist of a<br />

number of posts, either free-standing or<br />

interconnected by tie-bars, and with or<br />

without vibration-isolation mechanisms<br />

incorporated in their columnar sections.<br />

The types of vibration-isolation systems<br />

required to afford Table Tops adequate<br />

vibrational isolation will depend upon<br />

the experiments planned and ambient<br />

conditions at intended installation sites.<br />

Four different types of support systems<br />

are available<br />

••<br />

Without isolation system (rigid<br />

levelling stand)<br />

••<br />

Passive isolators S<br />

••<br />

Semi-active Gimbal Piston isolation<br />

system<br />

In addition to their outstanding performance,<br />

TMC‘s support systems provide<br />

users the further benefit of modularity.<br />

Any of our vibration-isolation systems<br />

may be readily replaced by, or converted<br />

into, any of the others whenever<br />

required by, e.g., more stringent<br />

demands on the accuracies of experimental<br />

results. Options, such as casters, may<br />

be field-retrofitted whenever needed.<br />

High Quality<br />

Selection<br />

The information needed for selecting<br />

suitable supporting structures are their<br />

load-bearing capacity and the desired<br />

working-surface height. The load<br />

capacity is the addition of the weight of<br />

the table and the maximum total weight<br />

to be carried by the Table Top multiplied<br />

with savety factor 2. Select the post size<br />

that provides the working height you<br />

need, taking into account the table<br />

thickness (has to be substracted).<br />

Ergonomic convention would dictate<br />

910 mm from floor to Table Top surface.<br />

Rigid Stands<br />

Rigid stands provide no vibrational<br />

isolation. Table tops rest on supports<br />

whose heights may be adjusted over a<br />

75 mm range, extending from 25 mm<br />

below their nominal heights, to 50 mm<br />

above their nominal heights.<br />

Rigid stands will be adequate for<br />

supporting relatively simple experimental<br />

setups that are insensitive to vibrations.<br />

Rigid stands are the preferred<br />

choice for our thinner (50 mm or 100 mm<br />

top thickness) Series 77 <strong>Optical</strong> <strong>Tables</strong>.<br />

The special modular design of LINOS and TMC support systems offers<br />

the following advantages:<br />

• Modular construction<br />

• Choice of several damping factors<br />

• Field retrofittability<br />

• Optional struts or footplates<br />

• Excellent vibrational isolation in both vertical and horizontal planes<br />

• Available with/without casters<br />

• Choice of several load-bearing capacities<br />

• Choice of working heights<br />

• Custom and OEM support systems<br />

Retrofits and upgrades can be carried out quickly and easily, because<br />

the standard support systems come equipped with all required bore<br />

holes and threads.<br />

300 Phone numbers: US +1 585 223 2370 UK +44 2380 744 500 Singapore +65 6499 7766

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