vol 4 no 33 march 18 2010.indd - WestchesterGuardian.com
vol 4 no 33 march 18 2010.indd - WestchesterGuardian.com
vol 4 no 33 march 18 2010.indd - WestchesterGuardian.com
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VOL. IV NO. XXXIII<br />
THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
Domestic<br />
Westchester’s Most Influential<br />
Violence<br />
Weekly<br />
This Week...<br />
Feiner Speaks Out: p2<br />
Let The Voters Approve<br />
The Court Report: p3<br />
Two Westchester Business<br />
Owners Plead Guilty<br />
In Our Opinion, p4:<br />
We Must Not Ig<strong>no</strong>re<br />
Fumiko Bradley’s Cry For Help<br />
Northern Westchester, p16:<br />
Cutting The County’s Coffers<br />
Jeff Deskovic: p20<br />
Opposing Death Penalty<br />
In Connecticut<br />
westchesterguardia<strong>no</strong>nline.<strong>com</strong><br />
See pg 8<br />
The Devil We Didn’t K<strong>no</strong>w<br />
See Advocate, pg 5
PAGE 2 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
Let The Voters Approve Or<br />
Reject County, State Budgets<br />
County Threatening To Lay Off 1,600 Employees, Close Parks, Cut Bus Routes<br />
Shouldn’t Voters Be Partners In Making Quality-Of-Life Decisions?<br />
The New York State Constitution and Westchester<br />
County Charter should be amended to provide voters with<br />
the ability to vote on state, county and local budgets. The<br />
electorate currently has the ability to<br />
vote on school budgets in Westchester<br />
County. The Gover<strong>no</strong>r, County<br />
Executive and Mayor/Supervisor<br />
should have the ability to present<br />
their budget to the public and have it<br />
approved or rejected. The legislatures<br />
should have the chance to offer voters<br />
an alternative budget that could<br />
be considered if the voters reject the<br />
executive’s proposed budget.<br />
The $166 million dollar budget gap that Westchester<br />
is facing could lead to as many as 1,600 layoffs according<br />
to County Executive Rob Astori<strong>no</strong>. The County Executive<br />
is threatening to close parks, cut bus routes and eliminate<br />
services that many residents enjoy or depend on. The members<br />
of the Board of Legislators believe that some of these<br />
cuts may <strong>no</strong>t be necessary. New York State is experiencing<br />
a similar budget crisis: a $9.1 billion dollar deficit for 2010<br />
and 2011. Major budget cuts, service reductions and government<br />
restructuring will be on the table for discussion. The<br />
people of Westchester and New York State should have the<br />
ability to partner with their elected officials to determine<br />
how much or how little government they want, what services<br />
should stay and what services should go.<br />
Providing the public with the opportunity to vote on<br />
budgets could also lead to more consolidation and sharing<br />
of services. A more informed electorate will understand<br />
that we can’t continue to run government in 2010 like it was<br />
run in 1960. We need to restructure so we can maximize the<br />
value we get from our tax dollars.<br />
Paul Feiner,<br />
Greenburgh Town Supervisor<br />
Index<br />
The Advocate:<br />
The Devil We Didn’t K<strong>no</strong>w ............................................................................................ 5<br />
Classified, Legal Notices ...................................................................... 26<br />
Community Calendar .......................................................................... 22, 23<br />
The Court Report:<br />
Owners Of Two Marble And Stone Companies Plead Guilty To Evading Taxes ........... 3, 6, 7<br />
Horoscope:<br />
Shimmering Stars, March <strong>18</strong> -24 ....................................................................14, 15<br />
In Our Opinion:<br />
We Must Not Discount, Or Ig<strong>no</strong>re, Fumiko Bradley’s Call For Help ...................... 4<br />
Jeff Deskovic:<br />
Opposing The Death Penalty Before The Connecticut State Legislature .............. 20<br />
Marriage And Family In Westchester:<br />
Domestic Violence From Your Child’s Perspective ............................................... 8, 9<br />
Northern Westchester:<br />
Cutting The County’s Coffers ...................................................................... 16, 17<br />
On The National Scene:<br />
Here We No Again ............................................................................................. 10, 11<br />
Our Readers Respond: ................................................................. 4, 12, 13<br />
This Week in History: March <strong>18</strong> - 24 ................................................... 24, 25<br />
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THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
PAGE 3<br />
OWNERS OF TWO MARBLE AND STONE CONTRACTING<br />
COMPANIES PLEAD GUILTY TO EVADING TAXES ON<br />
PROFITS FROM COLLUSIVE BIDDING SCHEME<br />
PREET BHARARA, the United States Attorney for the Southern District<br />
of New York, and PATRICIA HAYNES, the Special Agent-in-Charge of<br />
the New York Field Office of the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”), Criminal<br />
Investigation Division, an<strong>no</strong>unced that VINCENT DELAZZERO and<br />
RALPH PETRILLO, owners of two of the largest marble and stone contracting<br />
<strong>com</strong>panies in the metropolitan area, pleaded guilty in White Plains Federal<br />
Court to participating in a tax fraud scheme designed to evade taxes on<br />
profits made from a collusive bidding scheme in which both participated.<br />
According to the Court records and the guilty pleas of DELAZZERO<br />
and PETRILLO:<br />
Between 2000 and 2003, VINCENT DELAZZERO owned Port Morris<br />
Tile & Marble Corporation (“Port Morris”), based in the Bronx, New York,<br />
which was engaged in the business of importing, fabricating, and installing<br />
marble, granite, limestone, and other stone products for the interior and exterior<br />
of <strong>com</strong>mercial and residential buildings. RALPH PETRILLO was one<br />
of the owners of Petrillo Stone Corporation (“Petrillo Stone”), a <strong>com</strong>pany<br />
based in Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n, New York. Petrillo Stone’s business also consisted of<br />
importing, fabricating, and installing marble and stone for the interior and<br />
exterior of <strong>com</strong>mercial and residential buildings. Port Morris and Petrillo<br />
Stone were <strong>com</strong>petitors in the <strong>com</strong>mercial marble and stone business in the<br />
New York metropolitan area, often submitting bids for the same work.<br />
On two occasions between 2000 and 2003, DELAZZERO and PETRIL-<br />
LO agreed that DELAZZERO would submit, on behalf of Port Morris, an<br />
“ac<strong>com</strong>modating bid” for a particular stone contract, that is, a bid that both<br />
DELAZZERO and PETRILLO knew would be higher than the bid submitted<br />
by Petrillo Stone, thus ensuring or making it highly likely that Petrillo<br />
Stone would be the winning bidder. PETRILLO and DELAZZERO also<br />
agreed that in exchange for DELAZZERO’s submission of ac<strong>com</strong>modating<br />
bids, PETRILLO would pay DELAZZERO a percentage of the profits made<br />
by Petrillo Stone as a result of being awarded the contract.<br />
As a result of this corrupt agreement, Petrillo Stone was the winning<br />
bidder for two <strong>com</strong>mercial tile and stone subcontracts that were part of<br />
large building construction projects in New York City, leading to payments<br />
by Petrillo Stone to DELAZZERO of in excess of $500,000. Those payments<br />
were filtered by RALPH PETRILLO to DELAZZERO in a manner designed<br />
to hide them from the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”).<br />
In particular, DELAZZERO spoke to his accountant, Dennis Pilotti, who<br />
suggested that PETRILLO and DELAZZERO use a shell <strong>com</strong>pany controlled by<br />
Pilotti in order to secretly filter the payments from PETRILLO to DELAZZERO.<br />
Consequently, Pilotti created phony invoices on behalf of his shell <strong>com</strong>pany and<br />
issued them to Petrillo Stone, which paid the invoices via checks issued to Pilotti’s<br />
<strong>com</strong>pany. Pilotti thereafter caused checks made payable to “cash” to be drawn<br />
on bank accounts and cashed at a bank. Pilotti, who personally collected a fee of<br />
over 10% of the face amount of each cashed check, thereafter had the cash delivered<br />
to DELAZZERO. Through this use of Pilotti’s shell <strong>com</strong>pany, PETRILLO<br />
paid approximately $121,950 in cash to DELAZZERO. DELAZZERO fraudulently<br />
omitted that in<strong>com</strong>e from the personal in<strong>com</strong>e tax returns he filed for the<br />
years in which he received the payments.<br />
A<strong>no</strong>ther manner by which RALPH PETRILLO made profit-sharing<br />
payments to VINCENT DELAZZERO was through payments made directly<br />
to one of DELAZZERO’s personal creditors. At DELAZZERO’s direction,<br />
PETRILLO caused Petrillo Stone to make in excess of $3<strong>18</strong>,000 in<br />
payments to a construction <strong>com</strong>pany that had performed work on, or supplied<br />
materials for, a home DELAZZERO was building for himself in New<br />
Rochelle, New York. Despite the fact that the payments from Petrillo Stone<br />
to DELAZZERO’S construction <strong>com</strong>pany creditor constituted in<strong>com</strong>e,<br />
VINCENT DELAZZERO fraudulently omitted that in<strong>com</strong>e from the personal<br />
in<strong>com</strong>e tax returns he filed for the years in which the payments were<br />
made. With respect to both methods of funneling money to DELAZZERO,<br />
PETRILLO falsely expensed and characterized the DELAZZERO payments<br />
on the books and corporate tax returns of Petrillo Stone.<br />
Co-schemer Dennis Pilotti, a CPA from Armonk, New York, previously<br />
pleaded guilty to charges related to the tax evasion scheme with DELAZZE-<br />
RO and PETRILLO. He was sentenced by United States District Judge STE-<br />
PHEN C. ROBINSON to 30 months’ imprisonment in October 2009. He is<br />
currently serving that sentence.<br />
DELAZZERO, 62, of New Rochelle, New York, is to be sentenced<br />
by United States District Judge KENNETH M. KARAS on June30, 2010.<br />
PETRILLO, 54, of Bronxville, New York, is to be sentenced by United States<br />
District Judge COLLEEN MCMAHON on June 8, 2010. Both face a maximum<br />
term of 5 years’ imprisonment, 3 years’ supervised release, a fine of<br />
$250,000, and restitution to the IRS.<br />
Mr. BHARARA praised the investigative work of the IRS and the Federal<br />
Bureau of Investigation.<br />
Assistant United States Attorneys STANLEY J. OKULA and PERRY A.<br />
CARBONE are in charge of the prosecution.<br />
Court Report, continued on page 6
PAGE THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
In Our Opinion...<br />
We Must Not Discount, Or Ig<strong>no</strong>re, Fumiko Bradley’s Cry For Help<br />
We believe that domestic violence is <strong>no</strong>t a situation that can ever be<br />
discounted or addressed lightly. Once an individual, be they male<br />
or female partner, husband or wife, <strong>com</strong>es forward to file a criminal <strong>com</strong>plaint,<br />
particularly in the case of a female plaintiff, chances are there have<br />
been any number of incidents over time that have gone unreported.<br />
This scenario is very <strong>com</strong>mon in households where the female partner is<br />
<strong>no</strong>t significantly employed <strong>no</strong>r capable of self-support and support of her<br />
children. The simple fact is that in such situations, despite however many<br />
incidents of physical and/or psychological violence they may have endured,<br />
women are very reluctant to <strong>com</strong>e forward, for several reasons.<br />
For one thing, such victims are fearful of reprisal, further batterings and<br />
beatings, verbal abuse, and deprivation. Even if they summon the courage<br />
to go to the police, they fear that they may end up without a roof over<br />
their head, and their children’s. They do <strong>no</strong>t want to end up in some sort of<br />
shelter or women’s safe house with numerous similiarly situated mothers<br />
and offspring.<br />
Exacerbating matters, over time, under such demoralizing conditions,<br />
mothers who have been abused suffer serious loss of self-esteem, and <strong>com</strong>e<br />
to believe that their abuser will have more influence with authorities. A<br />
sense of hopelessness and desperation sets in, rendering them without<br />
confidence to stand up for their own, and their children’s, safety and wellbeing.<br />
Fumiko Bradley, wife of White Plains Mayor Adam Bradley, is a classic example<br />
of just such a victim of domestic violence. Having reached the point<br />
where she felt <strong>com</strong>pelled to share her plight, first with nearby neighbors,<br />
and then, at their urging, with police, she next found herself wishing she<br />
could have ended the abuse without all of the media attention and invasion<br />
of her family’s privacy, <strong>no</strong>t to mention the initial damage and potential<br />
further damage to her husband’s career and in<strong>com</strong>e-producing capability.<br />
Having essentially, by her own accounting, endured more than seven years<br />
of progressively more intolerable abuse, and having reportedly sustained<br />
a significant physical injury, she has done the “unthinkable” and finally<br />
reported her husband, the Mayor, to authorities because she can <strong>no</strong> longer<br />
live with the fear and degradation, and, most importantly, the harm she<br />
perceives to her two children.<br />
She did <strong>no</strong>t invent the particulars in her police report. If anything, she<br />
likely avoided characterizing His Ho<strong>no</strong>r, The Mayor too harshly. In the<br />
scheme of things, her statements that she did <strong>no</strong>t want to go forward, and<br />
would <strong>no</strong>t testify if called upon by prosecutors to do so, in <strong>no</strong> way discredits<br />
or negates her original report. It merely represents a desperate wish that<br />
she did <strong>no</strong>t have to <strong>com</strong>e forward in order to turn off the unending cycle of<br />
abuse.<br />
Our Readers Respond...<br />
Calling For Mayor Bradley Not To Attend<br />
The White Plains St. Patrick’s Day Parade<br />
Dear Editor:<br />
We are a group of women in Westchester<br />
County and White Plains who are demanding<br />
of the Grand Marshal of the St. Patrick’s Day Parade,<br />
Mrs. Marie McMahon, McMahon, Lyon &<br />
Hartnett Funeral Home, 491 Mamaroneck Ave.,<br />
White Plains, that White Plains Mayor Adam<br />
Bradley <strong>no</strong>t appear in the St. Patrick’s Day Parade<br />
in White Plains on Saturday, March 13. Our demand<br />
is out of respect and ho<strong>no</strong>r for all women<br />
and children who have suffered, even died, as<br />
victims of domestic violence. We will protest<br />
Mayor Bradley’s appearance if he does attend the<br />
parade.<br />
We are <strong>no</strong>t signing our names; we wish to<br />
remain a<strong>no</strong>nymous, for our protection, as many<br />
of us work and live in Westchester, and are employed<br />
in county and city municipalities. We<br />
have been victimized e<strong>no</strong>ugh.<br />
We request your support to end the injustices<br />
against domestic violence victims.<br />
Victims Of Domestic Violence<br />
Reader Finds Wilson Article Misleading, Divisive<br />
Dear Editor:<br />
In a recent article of the Westchester Guardian,<br />
Bureau Chief Catherine Wilson argues in her<br />
“New York State Budget ‘Survivor’ Reality,” that<br />
there is a struggle between victims of Alzheimer’s<br />
and sufferers of tuition hikes at New York State<br />
public colleges and universities. This befuddled<br />
approach by Wilson <strong>no</strong>t only is misleading, but<br />
also very divisive.<br />
Throughout the years, New York has seen<br />
budget cuts in different sectors of the eco<strong>no</strong>my as<br />
vital in order to close budget deficits. SUNY, for<br />
the most part, is financed by taxpayer revenue;<br />
therefore, she argues that students should <strong>no</strong>t enjoy<br />
luxuries such as iPods or Starbucks coffee. In<br />
addition, Wilson accuses students of fri<strong>vol</strong>ously<br />
spending their money; yet, what connection does<br />
that have to Alzheimer’s funding?<br />
Wilson fails to mention that an e<strong>no</strong>rmous<br />
number of students at public colleges and universities<br />
work in order to finance their education.<br />
Moreover, loans and scholarships are widely used,<br />
Continued on pg. 12
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
PAGE <br />
The Devil We Didn’t K<strong>no</strong>w<br />
There are few k<strong>no</strong>wledgeable<br />
observers who would deny<br />
that The Westchester Guardian<br />
played a significant role in<br />
bringing down former County<br />
Executive Andy Spa<strong>no</strong>. After all,<br />
he virtually owned, and certainly<br />
controlled, both Cablevision<br />
News12 and The Journal News;<br />
the former operating with an<br />
exclusive franchise directly under<br />
the control of the County<br />
Executive, <strong>no</strong>t to mention the<br />
$22.5 million, five-year gift contract<br />
Spa<strong>no</strong> bestowed on Cablevision’s<br />
Lightpath in March<br />
of 2000; the latter the recipient<br />
of legal advertising and other<br />
assistance from the County, in<br />
turn conferring their endorsement<br />
on Spa<strong>no</strong> time after time.<br />
The Guardian hammered<br />
away at Mr. Spa<strong>no</strong>, asking taxpayers<br />
on our cover, “Why Are We<br />
Paying For This Man’s Sin?” referring<br />
to the more than $65 million<br />
we would be paying back for the<br />
$52 million Spa<strong>no</strong> squandered<br />
away in Fair Housing grants over<br />
a six-year period, all the while<br />
deceiving the federal government<br />
but enriching developer friends<br />
and political contributors, buying<br />
properties and turning them<br />
over for one dollar. We reminded<br />
readers that his actions were causing<br />
homeowners and taxpayers to<br />
shoulder an undeserved reputation<br />
for maintaining exclusionary<br />
housing, <strong>no</strong>w loosely described<br />
in The New York Times as “housing<br />
discrimination”.<br />
In short, we played <strong>no</strong> small<br />
role in opening voters’ eyes to<br />
some of the reasons Andy Spa<strong>no</strong><br />
needed to be retired. As it happens,<br />
Republican Rob Astori<strong>no</strong><br />
had a<strong>no</strong>ther ally as well in his<br />
quest for the County Executive’s<br />
Office, the Independence Party.<br />
He literally went begging for<br />
that cross-endorsement without<br />
which he would never have been<br />
elected.<br />
We <strong>no</strong>w k<strong>no</strong>w, after two and<br />
Westchester County Executive Rob Astori<strong>no</strong><br />
a half months in office, what Rob<br />
Astori<strong>no</strong>, County Executive, is really<br />
all about. For one thing, it is<br />
obvious that he’s very much into<br />
the preservation of the Insiders’<br />
Club; the army of <strong>com</strong>missioners,<br />
and deputy <strong>com</strong>missioners, and<br />
assistant deputy <strong>com</strong>missioners,<br />
etc., etc., earning $155,000, and<br />
$130,000, and $110,000, respectively,<br />
and so on and so forth, in<br />
department after County department,<br />
particularly the Department<br />
of Social Services.<br />
That department is disbursing<br />
more than $550 million annually,<br />
a significant portion of<br />
which is flowing into ineligible<br />
hands by way of high-level deputy<br />
<strong>com</strong>missioners and managers<br />
whose unlawful activities had<br />
been covered up for<br />
years under the prior<br />
administration and<br />
Commissioner Kevin<br />
Mahon.<br />
They continue to<br />
be covered up, virtually<br />
encouraged<br />
by DA Janet DiFiore<br />
who, we understand,<br />
made it clear to Mr.<br />
Astori<strong>no</strong> that Diane<br />
Atkins, First Deputy<br />
Commissioner of the<br />
Department of Social<br />
Services, was to<br />
be kept in place. She<br />
is the one who, time<br />
after time, orders<br />
examiners and caseworkers<br />
to pay large<br />
sums of money to<br />
ineligible applicants,<br />
individuals who are<br />
politically connected,<br />
or related to Atkins, or in some<br />
way intended to be the beneficiary<br />
of fraudulent handling of our<br />
tax dollars.<br />
Rob Astori<strong>no</strong> is well aware of<br />
the corruption, the massive fraud<br />
in the Department of Social Services<br />
under Commissioner Mahon,<br />
his First Deputy, Atkins, and<br />
her cronies. He is well aware that<br />
numerous, mid-level workers in<br />
the Department, conscientious<br />
public servants, are sickened by<br />
what has been going on so very<br />
long, and want those responsible<br />
apprehended. Yet, he has intentionally<br />
turned a blind eye and a<br />
deaf ear to reports exposing the<br />
millions upon millions of dollars<br />
that continue to flow into wrongful<br />
hands.<br />
Armed with e<strong>no</strong>ugh information<br />
to open an investigation into<br />
the unlawful activites, and to remove<br />
the larce<strong>no</strong>us perpetrators,<br />
thus turning off the spigot and<br />
saving taxpayers untold millions,<br />
Mr. Astori<strong>no</strong> prefers, instead, to<br />
leave the schemers and their operation,<br />
in place while telling<br />
County workers and taxpayers<br />
that he will save them $5.8 million<br />
“in part by better case management<br />
of the foster care system.”<br />
Meantime, the Department is<br />
giving away huge sums of money<br />
to ineligible recipients for Emergency<br />
Assistance, Child Care,<br />
Food Stamps, and Medicaid.<br />
This was the man who would<br />
have had us believe that he was<br />
reaching across party lines, seeking<br />
a coalition of help with his<br />
new administration. That <strong>no</strong>tion<br />
was a crock, a cover story for the<br />
fact that was under orders to leave<br />
the players in place; and, for the<br />
most part, that’s what he’s done.<br />
Now, when he rattles the<br />
rafters with talk about laying off<br />
1600 County workers to make<br />
up for a $166 million anticipated<br />
deficit, you k<strong>no</strong>w there isn’t one<br />
Insider in the lot of them.<br />
After 12 years in the County<br />
Executive’s Office, under the influence<br />
of Larry Schwartz, Andy<br />
Spa<strong>no</strong> was the Devil we knew. n
PAGE THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
Court Report, continued from pg. 3
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
PAGE
PAGE 8 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
Maria Mu<strong>no</strong>z Kantha, PhD., LCSW-R<br />
Domestic Violence From<br />
Your Child’s Perspective<br />
“Mommy And Daddy Are Fighting Again”<br />
Domestic violence and family<br />
violence are interchangeable<br />
terms and they describe a situation<br />
that affects every member<br />
of the family, especially children.<br />
Family violence creates a home<br />
environment in which children<br />
live in overt and covert dis<strong>com</strong>fort<br />
and fear. Children who witness<br />
family violence, domestic<br />
abuse are affected in ways similar<br />
to children who are themselves<br />
physically or psychologically<br />
abused. They are often unable to<br />
establish secure and nurturing<br />
bonds with either parent.<br />
Children are at greater risk<br />
for abuse and neglect if they live<br />
in a violent home. Statistics show<br />
that over 3 million children witness<br />
significant violence in their<br />
homes each year. Those who see<br />
and hear violence at home suffer<br />
psychologically, physically and<br />
emotionally and may ultimately<br />
imitate the same behavior towards<br />
their peers, teachers and<br />
family.<br />
Children exposed to domestic<br />
violence are more likely to develop<br />
social, emotional, psychological<br />
and behavioral problems<br />
than those who are <strong>no</strong>t exposed<br />
to such behavior. Recent research<br />
indicates that children who witness<br />
domestic violence tend to<br />
show more anger, anxiety, and low<br />
self-esteem than children who do<br />
<strong>no</strong>t. The trauma they experience<br />
can manifest itself in identification<br />
with the aggressor, and the<br />
emotional, behavioral, social and<br />
physical disturbances that interfere<br />
with their development often<br />
continue into adulthood.<br />
How Children Are Affected<br />
We k<strong>no</strong>w that it is very upsetting<br />
for children to see one of<br />
their parents (or partners) abusing<br />
or attacking the other. Children,<br />
depending on their age and<br />
gender, react differently to domestic<br />
violence.<br />
Younger children may be<strong>com</strong>e<br />
anxious, <strong>com</strong>plain of stomachaches,<br />
and/or start to wet their<br />
beds. They may find it difficult<br />
to sleep, have temper tantrums,<br />
and be<strong>com</strong>e developmentally arrested<br />
psychologically, emotionally<br />
and behaviorally. Amongst<br />
older children, boys may be<strong>com</strong>e<br />
aggressive and disobedient, identifying<br />
with the aggressor. They<br />
may even begin to use violence as<br />
a mechanism to solve problems.<br />
Some may turn to substance<br />
abuse, while others may simply<br />
drop out of school.<br />
Girls are more likely to internalize<br />
their feelings and distress.<br />
They may withdraw from other<br />
people and be<strong>com</strong>e anxious or<br />
depressed and may exhibit low<br />
self-esteem, often developing somatic<br />
<strong>com</strong>plaints. They are more<br />
likely to have eating disorders, or<br />
do harm to themselves by taking<br />
sedatives, drugs and alcohol,<br />
while still others may mutilate<br />
themselves.<br />
Children who witness violence<br />
at home often struggle with<br />
schoolwork. They frequently suffer<br />
from symptoms of anxiety,<br />
depression and/or posttraumatic<br />
stress disorder, experiencing<br />
nightmares and flashbacks.<br />
Long-Term Effects<br />
Children who have witnessed<br />
family domestic violence are more<br />
likely to be<strong>com</strong>e either abusers or<br />
victims themselves. Children tend<br />
to copy the learned behaviors of<br />
their parents. Boys learn from<br />
their fathers to be violent to women.<br />
Girls learn from their mothers<br />
that violence is a way of life.
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
PAGE <br />
However, <strong>no</strong>t all children repeat<br />
the same pattern when they<br />
grow up. Many who do <strong>no</strong>t like<br />
what they see work hard on <strong>no</strong>t<br />
repeating the patterns of abuse. It<br />
is important to <strong>no</strong>te that children<br />
from families engaged in domestic<br />
violence often grow up feeling<br />
anxious, depressed, and insecure,<br />
• Gender role-modeling creating<br />
conflict/confusion.<br />
Preadolescence<br />
Behavior problems be<strong>com</strong>e<br />
more serious:<br />
• Increased internalized behavior<br />
problems, including<br />
depression, isolation, withdrawal;<br />
something wrong to make you lose<br />
control?’”<br />
“When Dad is angry I want to<br />
run and hide”<br />
“The sadness is so deep that I<br />
keep it inside and try to keep quiet”<br />
“Sometimes I try to hug you<br />
to distract you so mommy won’t<br />
• In families where the mother<br />
is assaulted by the father, daughters<br />
are at risk of sexual abuse<br />
6.51 times greater than girls in<br />
<strong>no</strong>n-abusive families<br />
• A child's exposure to the<br />
father abusing the mother is the<br />
strongest risk fact for transmitting<br />
violent behavior from one<br />
finding it difficult to trust people, • Emotional difficulties including<br />
hurt”<br />
generation to the next (American<br />
often imposing a lasting effect on<br />
their long term relationships.<br />
shame, fear, confu-<br />
sion, rage;<br />
“I even try to make my brother<br />
and sister behave so that you don’t Psychological Association,<br />
Violence and the Family: Report<br />
Child Victim/Witness of • Poor social skills;<br />
get mad”<br />
of the APA Presidential Task<br />
Domestic Violence, age-specific<br />
indicators:<br />
Infants<br />
• Developmental delays;<br />
• Protection of mother; sees<br />
her as "weak";<br />
“If you could see yourself<br />
through my eyes, you’d understand<br />
why I’m sad”<br />
Force on Violence and the Family,1996)<br />
• Male children who witness<br />
• Basic need for attachment is • Guarded/secretive about “Sometimes I have a fantasy the abuse of mothers by fathers<br />
disrupted;<br />
family;<br />
about living with a<strong>no</strong>ther family are more likely to be<strong>com</strong>e men<br />
• Routines around feeding/<br />
sleeping are disturbed;<br />
• Aggressive and distrustful.<br />
Adolescence<br />
who does <strong>no</strong>t like to fight or be<strong>com</strong>e<br />
violent, who care and understand.”<br />
who batter in adulthood than<br />
those male children from homes<br />
• Injuries while "caught in the Dating relationships may<br />
free of violence (Rosenbaum and<br />
crossfire";<br />
• Irritability or inconsolable<br />
crying;<br />
• Frequent illness;<br />
• Difficulty sleeping;<br />
• Diarrhea;<br />
• Developmental delays;<br />
• Lack of responsiveness.<br />
Preschool<br />
• Somatic or psychosomatic<br />
<strong>com</strong>plaints;<br />
• Wets on self;<br />
• Regression;<br />
• Irritability;<br />
• Fearful of being alone;<br />
• Extreme separation anxiety;<br />
• Aggression;<br />
• Self-destructiveness;<br />
• Developmental delays;<br />
• Sympathetic toward mother.<br />
Elementary School Age<br />
• Vacillation between being<br />
eager to please and being<br />
hostile;<br />
• Verbal about problems in<br />
home life;<br />
• Developmental delays;<br />
• Externalized behavior problems;<br />
• Inadequate social skill development;<br />
reflect violence learned or witnessed<br />
in the home.<br />
Internalized and externalized<br />
behavior problems be<strong>com</strong>ing extreme<br />
and dangerous:<br />
• Use of drugs and alcohol;<br />
• Truancy from school;<br />
• Gang in<strong>vol</strong>vement;<br />
• Sexual acting out;<br />
• Pregnancy;<br />
• Runaway;<br />
• Suicidal.<br />
Working with Affected Children<br />
Trust is a major factor when<br />
working with children exposed to<br />
domestic violence. Children need<br />
a safe place with an adult they can<br />
trust to begin healing. When first<br />
working with a child, it is helpful to<br />
ask what makes her/him feel <strong>com</strong>fortable<br />
and un<strong>com</strong>fortable with<br />
adults. Listen to children and provide<br />
them with space and respect.<br />
Through the Eyes of a Child;<br />
their thoughts and concerns:<br />
“The worst time of the day is<br />
when Daddy gets home”<br />
“My mom gets really nervous,<br />
especially when Dad is in a bad<br />
mood”<br />
“I always wonder, ‘Did I do<br />
“I want to be adopted by a<strong>no</strong>ther<br />
family. Every night I ask God to<br />
give me a new family.”<br />
Statistics<br />
• Each year an estimated 3.3<br />
million children are exposed to<br />
violence against their mothers<br />
or female caretakers by family<br />
members.<br />
• Studies show that child<br />
abuse occurs in 30 to 60 percent<br />
of family violence cases that in<strong>vol</strong>ve<br />
families with children.<br />
• A survey of 6,000 American<br />
families found that 50 percent of<br />
men who assault their wives, also<br />
abuse their children.<br />
• Research shows that 80 to<br />
90 percent of children living in<br />
homes where there is domestic<br />
violence are aware of the violence.<br />
• A number one predictor of<br />
child abuse is woman abuse.<br />
• The more severe the abuse<br />
of the mother, the worse the child<br />
abuse.<br />
• Some 80 percent of child<br />
fatilities within the family are attributable<br />
to fathers or father surrogates.<br />
O'Leary, "Children: The Unintended<br />
Victims of Marital Violence,"<br />
American Journal of Orthopsychiatry,<br />
1981)<br />
• Older children are frequently<br />
assaulted when they intervene to<br />
defend or protect their mothers.<br />
(Hilberman and Munson, "Sixty<br />
Battered Women," Victimology:<br />
An International Journal, 1977-<br />
78)<br />
• In a 36-month study of 146<br />
children, ages 11-17, that came<br />
from homes where there was<br />
domestic violence, all sons over<br />
the age of 14 attempted to protect<br />
their mothers from attacks.<br />
About 62 percent were injured in<br />
the process. (Roy, 1988)<br />
• Women believe their batterers:<br />
Cycle of Battering model<br />
developed in the USA by Le<strong>no</strong>re<br />
Walker (1979).<br />
Resources:<br />
Internet, Chapter published by<br />
Dr. Maria Muñoz Kantha Titled:<br />
Domestic Violence, Battered Women<br />
and Dimensions of the Problem<br />
chapter 15, Human Services Text<br />
book. Edited by: Howard Harris<br />
and David Maloney.
PAGE 10 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
Fred Polvere<br />
Here We No Again<br />
In 1993, President Bill Clinton<br />
made a bold move to reform<br />
health care. He<br />
assembled a task<br />
force of experts<br />
who worked together<br />
to form a<br />
<strong>com</strong>prehensive<br />
program that<br />
would expand<br />
health care and<br />
lower future costs.<br />
Clinton’s big mistake<br />
was choosing<br />
his wife Hillary<br />
to lead the<br />
task force. Her<br />
political inexperience<br />
made her<br />
<strong>no</strong> match for the<br />
powerful health<br />
care <strong>com</strong>panies<br />
who did <strong>no</strong>t want<br />
any change that<br />
would cut into<br />
their profits.<br />
An all-out advertising war<br />
erupted, with the insurance <strong>com</strong>panies<br />
portraying themselves as<br />
defenders of ordinary Americans.<br />
Since health insurance <strong>com</strong>panies<br />
and major pharmaceutical<br />
producers were<br />
big do<strong>no</strong>rs to the<br />
Republican Party,<br />
Republicans took<br />
an active role<br />
in demonizing<br />
“Hillarycare.”<br />
Republicans<br />
were successful<br />
in killing health<br />
care reform and<br />
gaining control<br />
of the House of<br />
Representatives.<br />
They maintained<br />
iron-fisted control<br />
of the House<br />
for the next 12<br />
years and even<br />
when Republicans<br />
controlled<br />
the House, the<br />
Senate and the<br />
White House, <strong>no</strong>t<br />
one word was mentioned about<br />
America’s health care problem.<br />
Meanwhile, health care costs<br />
have continued to skyrocket.<br />
Today, more people lack health<br />
coverage than in 1993 since they<br />
can’t afford premiums that can<br />
eat up more than 25% of their<br />
take-home salaries. Small businesses<br />
are dropping coverage for<br />
e m p l o y e e s<br />
in order to<br />
stay solvent.<br />
Medical bills<br />
have be<strong>com</strong>e<br />
the number<br />
one cause<br />
of personal<br />
b a n k r u p t -<br />
cies - even for<br />
those families who have health<br />
insurance.<br />
President Obama entered<br />
office with a personal pledge to<br />
enact health care reform. Despite<br />
Democratic majorities in<br />
both houses of Congress, Obama<br />
didn’t produce his own plan <strong>no</strong>r<br />
did he construct a roadmap to a<br />
final destination for health care<br />
reform. To this day, it is unclear<br />
just what Obama stands for in<br />
the way of reform on the issue.<br />
Unlike President Clinton,<br />
Obama left it to Congress to produce<br />
a plan. Ig<strong>no</strong>ring history and<br />
political reality, he reached out<br />
to Republicans to participate in<br />
a spirit of bipartisanship. Republicans<br />
responded exactly as they<br />
had in 1993. They demonized<br />
“Obamacare.” They scared people<br />
with phony claims of “death panels.”<br />
They threatened that bureaucrats<br />
would decide which doctors<br />
people could see and that everyone<br />
was in danger of losing access<br />
to their current doctors.<br />
Obama, still residing in his delusional<br />
happy world, was unwilling<br />
to strike back at Republicans<br />
by saying that the “death panels”<br />
were scarem<br />
o n g e r i n g<br />
that showed<br />
a level of deceit<br />
beyond<br />
anything said<br />
in 1993. He<br />
didn’t scream<br />
that it is<br />
health insurance<br />
bureaucrats who make our<br />
health care decisions <strong>no</strong>w and<br />
that they get promoted for saving<br />
money for their employers by denying<br />
care. Not once did Obama<br />
point out that if your <strong>com</strong>pany<br />
changes its health care provider,<br />
you will often lose access to your<br />
current doctor.<br />
Obama’s lack of clarity and his<br />
unwillingness to engage in a fight<br />
emboldened Republicans who<br />
saw a chance to repeat their takeover<br />
of the House of Representatives.<br />
In the Senate, they stonewalled<br />
everything, blocking even<br />
mi<strong>no</strong>r appointments as a way to<br />
create a monumental logjam. The<br />
official Republican Party stance<br />
has been that bipartisanship on<br />
health care meant Democrats<br />
had to accept all of their ideas. If<br />
<strong>no</strong>t, they proposed starting the<br />
process all over again.<br />
Of course, starting all over<br />
again means that health care re-
form will die, just as it did in 1993.<br />
That has been the Republican<br />
mission and they have been abetted<br />
by Obama who still doesn’t<br />
seem to realize that Republicans<br />
are playing hard-ball while he<br />
plays wiffle-ball.<br />
The only proposals Republicans<br />
have put forth are tort reform,<br />
health savings accounts and selling<br />
insurance across state lines.<br />
Tort reform has been high on<br />
the Republican agenda <strong>no</strong>t only<br />
for health insurance <strong>com</strong>panies<br />
but to benefit all corporations.<br />
They argue that tort reform will<br />
only hurt trial lawyers. This ig<strong>no</strong>res<br />
that injured people have<br />
little recourse <strong>no</strong>w that Republicans<br />
have eliminated or weakened<br />
so many regulations which<br />
have protected citizens. The <strong>no</strong>npartisan<br />
Congressional Budget<br />
Office, using the Republicans’<br />
own numbers, said that tort reform<br />
would save less than onehalf-of-one-percent<br />
of premium<br />
costs. If tort reform were enacted,<br />
a policy costing $12,000 a year<br />
would be reduced by $55.<br />
Health savings accounts and<br />
selling insurance across state<br />
lines will offer savings to those<br />
who are young and healthy but<br />
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
will result in dramatic increases<br />
for Americans who are older or<br />
sick or both. Health savings accounts<br />
will result in people <strong>no</strong>t<br />
taking early preventative steps<br />
in order keep their account balances<br />
high. And of course, health<br />
savings accounts force you to<br />
gamble on whether you will develop<br />
a serious injury or illness.<br />
Selling insurance across state<br />
lines is a race to the bottom, since<br />
consumers will be enticed by the<br />
lowest, cheapest rates - again<br />
forcing people to gamble about<br />
their medical and financial future.<br />
Republicans don’t mention anything<br />
about who would regulate<br />
the <strong>com</strong>panies that sell policies<br />
across state lines. Of course, that’s<br />
to be expected, since Republicans<br />
would never propose regulating<br />
major corporations; that would<br />
be biting the hand that feeds you.<br />
I don’t k<strong>no</strong>w if a health care<br />
reform bill will be enacted into<br />
law but I do k<strong>no</strong>w that it will <strong>no</strong>t<br />
be real reform. We will never get<br />
real reform as long as Republicans<br />
are so able to scare people<br />
and as long as Democrats remain<br />
a divided, feckless party with the<br />
guy at the top unwilling to enter<br />
the fray. n<br />
PAGE 11
PAGE 12 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
Readers Respond, continued from page 4<br />
and are also taxpayer subsidized,<br />
by the way, in order to finance<br />
students’ college education. Therefore,<br />
the article is <strong>com</strong>pletely con<strong>vol</strong>uted<br />
and thus creates a fictional<br />
clash between Alzheimer’s advocates<br />
and SUNY advocates.<br />
We are currently experiencing<br />
one of the worst recessions in our<br />
nation’s history and this approach,<br />
as she states, “survival of the fittest,”<br />
<strong>no</strong>t only divides people, but creates<br />
misinformation in American society.<br />
SUNY advocates have never<br />
argued that New York State should<br />
cut funding for Alzheimer victims;<br />
however, we do argue that we should<br />
maintain the quality and affordability<br />
of higher public education.<br />
Esteban Valerio<br />
Reader: Columnist Needs<br />
Sensitivity Training<br />
Dear Editor:<br />
In his February 4th column,<br />
Fred Polvere went from criticizing<br />
some of Supreme Court Justice<br />
Antonio Scalia’s rulings to criticizing<br />
his Catholicism.<br />
In his March 4th column,<br />
Mr. Polvere went from criticizing<br />
Rudy Giuliani’s recent statements<br />
on terror attacks to describing him<br />
as a “weirdo” and “buffoon”.<br />
Columnist Polvere obviously has<br />
a problem in distinguishing between<br />
legitimate criticism and unacceptable,<br />
derogatory personal attacks<br />
and name-calling when it <strong>com</strong>es to<br />
Americans of Italian descent.<br />
Considering that Americans of<br />
Italian descent are among the largest<br />
ethnic group in the newspapers’<br />
market, it should behoove the editors<br />
of the paper to provide Mr.<br />
Polvere with some much-needed<br />
sensitivity training on this matter.<br />
This could be best provided by<br />
the editors appropriately applying<br />
their editorial pen to Mr. Polvere’s<br />
columns before they are printed.<br />
Mari<strong>no</strong> Michelotti<br />
New Rochelle<br />
Mr. Michelotti:<br />
In light of your statement that<br />
columnist Polvere “has a problem<br />
in distinguishing between legitimate<br />
criticism and unacceptable derogatory<br />
personal attacks and namecalling<br />
when it <strong>com</strong>es to Americans<br />
of Italian descent”, we must take<br />
exception to your analysis.<br />
It has been our experience<br />
that Fred is perfectly willing to<br />
make derogatory <strong>com</strong>ments about<br />
persons of all ethnic backgrounds<br />
when such <strong>com</strong>mentary is accurate<br />
and appropriate. Furthermore, for<br />
your good information, Mr. Polvere<br />
is, himself, of Italian ancestry,<br />
both on his mother’s and father’s<br />
side, a fact which would also tend<br />
to refute your observation.<br />
Thank you for being such a<br />
loyal reader; and, do <strong>no</strong>t hesitate<br />
to continue submitting your<br />
thoughts. -Editor<br />
Astori<strong>no</strong> Not Loyal To<br />
His Agenda For Change<br />
Dear Editor:<br />
I’m thrilled that you and the<br />
other staff on your paper still feel<br />
Mr. Astori<strong>no</strong> hasn’t been as loyal<br />
to his total change and improvement<br />
agenda.<br />
For certain staff and departments<br />
maybe he isn’t as brave as<br />
he wanted people to believe when<br />
he took charge. He might also feel<br />
that getting some better County<br />
department staff wouldn’t be easy<br />
or quick <strong>no</strong>w. His grade from me<br />
is a ‘D-’, so far.<br />
Additionally, his sympathy for<br />
Mr. Burrows is mostly for his benefit,<br />
and <strong>no</strong>t Yonkers residents.<br />
A Weekly Reader<br />
Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n Needs<br />
To Clean Its Clock<br />
Dear Editor:<br />
Last week was the second time<br />
Mayor Clinton Young, two law enforcement<br />
officers, and a female<br />
clerk, came to Fleetwood’s Neighborhood<br />
Association Meeting to<br />
address crime and prevention.<br />
They suggested to call 911 when<br />
something looks suspicious. And,<br />
secondly, “saw off a broom handle<br />
and jam it in your window for<br />
home burglary prevention.” The<br />
officer who suggested it belonged<br />
on Jay Le<strong>no</strong>’s Tonight Show; a <strong>com</strong>ical<br />
guy.<br />
Then, too, a flyer was circulated<br />
regarding a new and extensive<br />
Gramatan Avenue Housing (HUD)<br />
project proposed for the Hartley<br />
Park area. Currently Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n<br />
consists of four square miles<br />
and ac<strong>com</strong>modates 100,000 plus<br />
or minus people. That equates to<br />
approximately 25,000 people per<br />
mile. The Mayor seemingly thinks<br />
we need more people. Hello???<br />
The Code Red light started<br />
flashing in my head. What <strong>no</strong>w?<br />
More of the same old, same old.<br />
Immediately I signed up with the<br />
Mayor’s clerk to vehemently speak<br />
against this HUD project at the<br />
next City Council meeting held<br />
last Wednesday night, March 10.<br />
Seems my name slipped through<br />
the cracks and I never got to the<br />
microphone.<br />
However, the meeting was well<br />
worth attending. To share, some<br />
topics of concern were the City’s<br />
fiscal irresponsibility, corruption,<br />
unqualified hiring practices (nepotism),<br />
a $10,000 land purchase<br />
used as a medical waste dump<br />
site, endorsed by City Hall, near<br />
St. Paul’s Church, sluggishness in<br />
rebuilding Memorial Field, reduction<br />
v. increasing the number of<br />
tennis courts; the administration<br />
of <strong>no</strong>n-<strong>com</strong>pliance v. adherence<br />
to the Constitution and by-laws,<br />
<strong>no</strong> code enforcement specifically<br />
pertaining to Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n’s hiphop<br />
area of Fourth Avenue and<br />
Third Street, the heart and core of<br />
Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n.<br />
Years ago we had two movie<br />
theaters, the RKO Proctor Building,<br />
and the Parkway here in Fleetwood;<br />
bowling alleys, a roller skating<br />
rink on Lincoln Avenue, an<br />
ice cream parlor, and wonderful
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
shopping on Fourth Avenue.<br />
Is Westchester Fabrics the only<br />
remaining merchant? Bless their<br />
hearts, good folk. Today, Fourth Avenue<br />
has double-parking all over, and<br />
it could cost one’s life to shop there;<br />
dirty streets, drugs, poor education,<br />
welfare, crime, you name it. As the<br />
Limbo Lyrics say, “How low can you<br />
go?” That’s life in Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n.<br />
Years ago, the Pennington<br />
School ranked fifth scholastically<br />
in the nation. Today???<br />
It was truly awe-inspiring to<br />
hear the concern and disgust of<br />
residents speaking of how our<br />
neighboring <strong>com</strong>munities, Yonkers,<br />
New Rochelle, and White<br />
Plains, are upgrading and giving<br />
their towns a “total body makeover”<br />
while Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n continues<br />
slogging around in the muck.<br />
Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n residents clearly<br />
want, and deserve, better than<br />
City Hall is offering. Improvement<br />
is long overdue.<br />
Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n, logistically, is<br />
unquestionably the best town in<br />
Westchester. Nolo contandre there.<br />
So why don’t we start by a thorough<br />
housecleaning, be<strong>com</strong>ing fiscally<br />
responsible; <strong>no</strong> more borrowing,<br />
reduce abusive welfare, totally<br />
rebuild Fourth and Third Streets,<br />
shut down “out of control” schools<br />
and open charter schools, reduce<br />
crime and drugs, take responsibility<br />
for the eco<strong>no</strong>mic health/also<br />
k<strong>no</strong>wn as safety, of Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n,<br />
enforce code enforcement, that’s a<br />
biggie. One could go on and on.<br />
It’s high time to take back our<br />
City from the claws of corruption.<br />
Lorraine D<br />
Government Officials<br />
Misusing Police<br />
Dear Editor:<br />
Government officials using the<br />
police to handle “things”? Nothing<br />
new about that, at least <strong>no</strong>t in<br />
Westchester County!<br />
During Larry Schwartz’ time<br />
as ‘right-hand man’ down here, the<br />
wife of a fair tax activist contacted<br />
his office many times in hopes of<br />
speaking to him.<br />
The call was finally returned,<br />
by a police officer. The woman was<br />
told that her attempts could be<br />
deemed as harassment.<br />
Thankfully, the officer’s tone,<br />
personally, was apologetic. He was<br />
merely doing as instructed.<br />
Deja-Vu<br />
We invite our readers’ <strong>com</strong>ments. The opinions expressed are solely those of the writer, and do <strong>no</strong>t necessarily<br />
reflect the opinions or views of The Westchester Guardian or the Guardian News Corporation.<br />
Letters should be <strong>no</strong> more than 500 words in length, and may be edited for length and clarity. Please<br />
email your letters to editor@westchesterguardian.<strong>com</strong>. For verification purposes we ask you include<br />
your address and a daytime phone number.<br />
PAGE 13<br />
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PAGE 14 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
Shelley Ackerman<br />
March <strong>18</strong> - 24<br />
By Shelley Ackerman<br />
Spring shows what God can do<br />
with a drab and dirty world. ~Virgil<br />
A. Kraft<br />
Spring is God’s way of saying<br />
“let’s party”. ~ Robin Williams<br />
“Drab” is probably the last word<br />
that <strong>com</strong>es to mind when looking<br />
at the chart for Spring 2010.<br />
“Colorful”, “dramatic”, “<strong>vol</strong>atile”<br />
and “ripe with possibilities” is<br />
more like it, for when the Sun enters<br />
Aries and the astrological New<br />
Year begins on March 20 @ 1:32<br />
PM EDT, Mars, the warrior planet,<br />
rises in the east and aligns with and<br />
activates the Sun in a way that says,<br />
in <strong>no</strong> uncertain terms: “Hold on to<br />
your hats”!<br />
The tense “T-Square” configuration<br />
between the Sun/Mercury,<br />
Saturn, and Pluto reinforces the<br />
“something’s gotta give” energy and<br />
It’s Spring Again!<br />
The Aries Ingress: It’s A Mars, Mars, Mars, Mars World<br />
places an international focus and influence<br />
on events here at home.<br />
As the United States continues<br />
to face one of the worst eco<strong>no</strong>mic<br />
disasters in modern history, we are<br />
on the verge of passing a sweeping<br />
health reform bill. Many remain unemployed,<br />
the IRS is on everyone’s<br />
case, while millions deal with the<br />
threat of foreclosure. But “sweet are<br />
the uses of adversity” and Spring<br />
2010 will provide all signs of the<br />
zodiac with a rigorous curriculum,<br />
plenty of testing, and above all else,<br />
a chance to show the world what<br />
you’re made of.<br />
This week’s horoscope begins with<br />
something to think on from a <strong>no</strong>table<br />
member of your sign. May it inspire<br />
you to take the ball and run with it.<br />
An American Treasure: Broadway<br />
Legend Stephen Sondheim<br />
Celebrates His 80 th Birthday<br />
Born on March 22, 1930 in New<br />
York City, Stephen Sondheim grew<br />
up in privilege in Manhattan before<br />
moving to a Pennsylvania farm after<br />
his father vanished one night. The<br />
young genius was less than 10 years<br />
old; it left him emotionally scarred<br />
and, as is the case with many born<br />
under Aries, feeling responsible for<br />
his mother’s well-being. Though<br />
these scars permanently impacted<br />
his personal life, they would serve<br />
him well creatively over the course<br />
of his lifetime with the theater-going<br />
public as beneficiaries.<br />
Mentored by Oscar Hammerstein<br />
at puberty and through his teens, the<br />
boy wonder wrote for the television<br />
series Topper, at age 23, in 1953.<br />
Writing the lyrics for “West Side<br />
Story” and “Gypsy” followed in 1957<br />
and 1959 (his Saturn-return), and by<br />
the early 1960s he fulfilled his talent<br />
as the greatest <strong>com</strong>poser/lyricist<br />
that<br />
the American theater<br />
had ever k<strong>no</strong>wn. The<br />
roster of his awardshows<br />
is staggering<br />
as it is impressive:<br />
“A Funny Thing Happened<br />
on the Way to<br />
the Forum”, “Company”,<br />
“Follies”, “A<br />
Little Night Music”,<br />
“Sunday in the Park<br />
with George”, “Sweeney<br />
Todd”, “Into the<br />
Woods”, the list is<br />
endless. Even his socalled<br />
flops “Anyone<br />
Can Whistle”, “Do I Hear a Waltz”,<br />
have be<strong>com</strong>e cult classics. My life<br />
has been so enriched by his work.<br />
Happy Birthday, Mr. Sondheim,<br />
and thank you for everything.<br />
Aries (March 21-April 19): “A bird<br />
doesn’t sing because it has an answer,<br />
it sings because it has a song.”-<br />
Maya Angelou. It’s your time of year<br />
time? True, Pluto squaring your Sun<br />
will force a change that you may <strong>no</strong>t<br />
feel ready for, but don’t fight it. The<br />
universe is smarter than you.<br />
and reflection goes a long way. How<br />
much self-determination can you<br />
handle and what can you truly afford<br />
financially? There’s a lot bubbling<br />
beneath the surface so don’t<br />
baby, and with your ruling planet,<br />
Taurus (April 20-May 20): “Most<br />
Mars, rising in the Aries Ingress<br />
people do <strong>no</strong>t really want freedom,<br />
feel obliged to be more social than<br />
chart (which heralds the arrival of<br />
because freedom in<strong>vol</strong>ves responsibility,<br />
and most people are fright-<br />
you’re in the mood to be. Focus on<br />
Spring in the east coast) AND forming<br />
a supportive aspect to the Sun,<br />
your health (physical and mental)<br />
ened of responsibility”, said Sigmund<br />
Freud, the father of modern<br />
and <strong>no</strong>urish yourself by <strong>com</strong>muning<br />
it’s a “fire on fire” scenario. So with<br />
with nature and the elements.<br />
the sky being the limit, and with the<br />
analysis, and while much of Freud’s Gemini (May 21-June 21): From<br />
steady hand of Saturn legitimizing<br />
philosophy is (IMHO) open to revision,<br />
this is a week (OK, a month) body said to me, ‘But the Beatles<br />
Beatle Paul McCartney: “Some-<br />
your every move and keeping you<br />
in check, how will you spend your<br />
in which a little self-examination were anti-materialistic.’ That’s a huge<br />
myth. John and I literally used to<br />
sit down and say, ‘Now, let’s write<br />
a swimming pool.’” Yes, it’s the old<br />
carrot and donkey routine. Work,<br />
when perceived as drudgery, takes<br />
ten times longer to get through. But<br />
when you hold in your mind’s eye,<br />
what you’d really love to see as a result,<br />
it can be<strong>com</strong>e a thing of joy. It’s<br />
always darkest before the dawn, so<br />
they say, but do “they” k<strong>no</strong>w how<br />
frustrating it is when you can’t quite<br />
find the right words that you need to<br />
make your case, or what it’s like to
have your every thought and word<br />
challenged by nay-sayers?<br />
Cancer (June 22-July 22): “It is the<br />
enemy who can truly teach us to<br />
practice the virtues of <strong>com</strong>passion<br />
and tolerance”, said the Dalai Lama,<br />
who by the way, shares his July 6 th<br />
birthday with George W. Bush!<br />
Watch your temper on the 23 rd , a little<br />
frustration tolerance goes a long<br />
way. If need be, lower your expectations,<br />
at least temporarily. You may<br />
be pleasantly surprised.<br />
Leo (July 23-Aug. 22): “Nobody has<br />
ever measured, <strong>no</strong>t even poets, how<br />
much the heart can hold.”- Zelda<br />
Fitzgerald (wife of F. Scott Fitzgerald)<br />
and <strong>no</strong> one has a bigger heart<br />
than Leo. Now, what if it were proven<br />
that the heart was the organ of intelligence<br />
and <strong>no</strong>t the brain? It’s true you<br />
k<strong>no</strong>w, the heart is where we ‘hear’ the<br />
still small voice that <strong>com</strong>es from the<br />
source of universal k<strong>no</strong>wledge. Keep<br />
that in mind as you are called upon to<br />
put out fires here, there, and thither.<br />
On a mundane level, neighborhood<br />
traffic snarls and snafus could be<br />
blessings in disguise<br />
Virgo (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): “Man invented<br />
language to satisfy his deep<br />
need to <strong>com</strong>plain”, uttered one Lily<br />
Tomlin. The brilliant <strong>com</strong>edienne,<br />
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
PAGE 15<br />
actress, and wit par excellence, exemplifies<br />
and cleaner minds”, said fellow Scor-<br />
make after a<strong>no</strong>ther, you’re up for the<br />
Virgo at its most creative pio Will Rogers, who, in case you’ve challenge. Try <strong>no</strong>t to be thrown by<br />
expression. And while lamenting the forgotten, “never met a man he didn’t the heightened activity on the homefront:<br />
slings and arrows of outrageous fortune<br />
like”. Let that sentiment be your guid-<br />
Yes, the natives are restless, so<br />
does have its moments, try <strong>no</strong>t ing light this Spring (at least through to speak, but you are quite capable<br />
to make it the centerpiece of your much of April) as you strive to accentuate<br />
of lending a steadying hand to each<br />
existence. On the other hand, with<br />
the positive by directing your and every situation as it arises, and<br />
so much transformational energy energy to the tasks at hand. For the there’ll be plenty of ‘em.<br />
afoot it would serve you well to preselect<br />
time being, focus on putting one foot<br />
your designated ‘listeners’ for in front of the other and do <strong>no</strong>t worry<br />
the next few weeks. Make sure that about the big-picture, at least <strong>no</strong>t right<br />
they’re people who <strong>no</strong>t only have the <strong>no</strong>w. Be clear and honest with yourself<br />
capacity to listen well, but to respond about the skill and <strong>com</strong>mitment of coworkers<br />
thoughtfully, and as needed.<br />
and those that you have (pos-<br />
sibly) exalted in error. Have you been<br />
rewarding the right people? If <strong>no</strong>t,<br />
make those adjustments <strong>no</strong>w.<br />
Libra (Sept. 23-Oct. 23): “I am <strong>no</strong>t a<br />
perfect servant. I am a public servant<br />
doing my best against the odds. As I<br />
develop and serve, be patient. God is<br />
<strong>no</strong>t finished with me yet”, said Jesse<br />
Jackson, and <strong>no</strong>thing could be more<br />
fitting for this Spring cycle in which<br />
your Sun is being challenged well and<br />
often by Martian, Saturn, and Plutonian<br />
energies. What doesn’t kill you<br />
makes you stronger, and despite the<br />
bouts of occasional dis<strong>com</strong>fort, you’re<br />
in the throws of a growth spurt of cosmic<br />
proportions. Communal support<br />
and a partner’s (or best friend’s) helping<br />
hand act as the spoonful of sugar<br />
that helps the medicine go down.<br />
Scorpio (Oct. 24-Nov. 21): What the<br />
country needs is dirtier fingernails<br />
Sagittarius (Nov. 22-Dec. 21):<br />
“It is <strong>no</strong>t the answer that enlightens,<br />
but the question”, said Sagittarian<br />
playwright Eugene Ionesco,<br />
and as this Spring <strong>com</strong>mences with<br />
a grand-trine between the Sun and<br />
Mars to your sign in the creative and<br />
inspiring fire houses of your chart,<br />
be encouraged to fan the flames of<br />
curiosity at every turn. Gifted Sagittarian<br />
‘winners’, Kathryn Bigelow,<br />
Mo’nique, and Jeff Bridges dominated<br />
the major categories at this<br />
year’s Oscars. Your ability to craft<br />
story in a way that enlightens and<br />
inspire will see you though many a<br />
dicey moment this Spring. Encourage<br />
others to take the high road as<br />
you do the same.<br />
Capricorn (Dec. 22-Jan 19): “Only<br />
the fool hopes to repeat an experience;<br />
the wise man k<strong>no</strong>ws that every<br />
experience is to be viewed as a blessing”,<br />
said Capricorn Henry Miller, a<br />
wise old goat if ever there was one.<br />
And though Spring 2010 will present<br />
you with one tough decision to<br />
Aquarius (Jan. 20-Feb. <strong>18</strong>): “All my<br />
life I have tried to pluck a thistle and<br />
plant a flower wherever the flower<br />
would grow in thought and mind”,<br />
said Abraham Lincoln, Aquarian<br />
and 16 th US President, and that sentiment<br />
should be placed on a post-it<br />
to guide you through Spring 2010, a<br />
time when we all may be called upon<br />
to pluck many a thistle and turn<br />
lemons into lemonade, with Aquarians<br />
showing (the rest of the zodiac)<br />
the way. Though you may see yourself<br />
with an unusually high influx of<br />
people to respond to, take your time<br />
with each and every one. It would be<br />
better to frustrate a correspondent<br />
with a slow response, than one that<br />
hasn’t been thought-through thoroughly.<br />
Pisces (Feb. 19-March 20): “Be<br />
like a duck. Calm on the surface,<br />
but always paddling like the dickens<br />
underneath”, said perennially<br />
<strong>no</strong>minated and two-time Academy<br />
Award Winner, Michael Caine.<br />
And with the Sun/Mars configuration<br />
in your money/work houses at<br />
Spring’s inception, you have every<br />
reason to be encouraged by what lies<br />
ahead. Taking a pro-active approach<br />
to your financial life and going after<br />
that which you deeply desire is most<br />
encouraged at this time. You may<br />
be stunned at what you are able to<br />
make happen. ■<br />
Aries Ingress Of The Sun<br />
March 20, 2010, 12:32pm EDT<br />
New York, N.Y.<br />
Solarfire Chart courtesy of Astrolabe<br />
This Week’s Planets<br />
(Times are EDT):<br />
March <strong>18</strong>: Moon in Aries V/C @ 7:23 am, enters Taurus @ 12:29 pm, Mercury opposite<br />
Saturn @ 7:04 am<br />
March 20: Moon V/C @ 3:42 pm, enters Gemini @ 8:28 pm, Mercury square Pluto<br />
@ 4:16 am, Sun in Aries @ 1:32 pm<br />
March 21: Sun trine Mars @ 1:54 pm, Sun opposite Saturn @ 8:37 pm<br />
March 22: Moon V/C @ 9:49 pm, Mars sextile Saturn @ 11:55 pm<br />
March 23: Moon in Cancer @ 2:16 am<br />
Moon V/C- a time to disconnect, best for spiritual <strong>no</strong>t earthly pursuits
PAGE 16 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
Catherine Wilson, Bureau Chief<br />
On Tuesday, March 9, Westchester<br />
County Executive Rob Astori<strong>no</strong>, in<br />
a briefing to the Board of Legislators,<br />
an<strong>no</strong>unced that the County was facing<br />
a budget deficit of over $166 million<br />
for the next fiscal year. Astori<strong>no</strong><br />
projected as much as $355 million in<br />
deficits for the County by 2013.<br />
“We must act <strong>no</strong>w or things will<br />
only get worse,” Astori<strong>no</strong> said. “We<br />
have to dramatically cut the costs<br />
of our government.” Astori<strong>no</strong> ack<strong>no</strong>wledged<br />
that any cuts would be<br />
“painful” and assured the Legislators,<br />
“The measures I am calling for protect<br />
essential services and provide<br />
for a zero percent increase in the<br />
county’s property tax levy”.<br />
Simultaneous with Astori<strong>no</strong>’s<br />
briefing, the County released a PowerPoint<br />
version of his presentation<br />
along with a “Budget Fact Sheet”.<br />
According to the County’s “Fact<br />
Sheet”:<br />
Layoffs: The average cost of a<br />
Westchester County employee with<br />
fringe benefits is $100,000. For every<br />
100 full-time positions eliminated,<br />
the savings would be $10 million.<br />
Eliminating 1,600 positions would<br />
save $160 million.<br />
Pay freeze: $20.5 million can be<br />
saved in salary and fringe benefits<br />
if the County’s major unions would<br />
agree to forego the 4 percent raise for<br />
next year that is in their contract.<br />
Cutting The County’s Coffers<br />
Pay decreases: An additional<br />
$23.8 million can be saved with a 5<br />
percent decrease in pay and $47.6<br />
million with a 10 percent decrease.<br />
Health care contributions:<br />
$22.3 million can be saved if the<br />
unions agreed to a 15 percent contribution<br />
to the cost of their County<br />
health plan. Savings grow as contributions<br />
are increased.<br />
Furloughs: $5.1 million can be<br />
saved by a 5-day Countywide employee<br />
furlough.<br />
Separation incentive: An estimated<br />
$7 million in savings in personnel<br />
costs can be realized in 2011<br />
if employees are given an incentive<br />
to <strong>vol</strong>untarily leave employment<br />
with the County.<br />
How Shortfall Was Calculated<br />
For 2011, Astori<strong>no</strong>’s administration<br />
projects that if <strong>no</strong> cuts are made,<br />
spending will automatically increase<br />
by about $116 million <strong>com</strong>pared to<br />
2010, and a decrease in in<strong>com</strong>e of<br />
about $50 million, including drops<br />
in federal aid and sales tax revenue.<br />
Astori<strong>no</strong> told the Board of Legislators<br />
that he already acted to realize<br />
some savings, including:<br />
• Social Services: $5.8 million<br />
from the Department of Social Services,<br />
including $3.3 million in reduced<br />
costs of foster care due to better<br />
case management.<br />
• Finance: $2.1 million in savings<br />
from the refinancing of bonds.<br />
• Information<br />
Tech<strong>no</strong>logy: $2.7<br />
million in savings<br />
by temporarily <strong>no</strong>t<br />
filling vacant positions,<br />
cutting overtime,<br />
and deferring<br />
some maintenance<br />
and hardware purchases.<br />
• Public Safety:<br />
$905,000 by<br />
temporarily <strong>no</strong>t<br />
filling vacant positions,<br />
reducing<br />
overtime through redeployment and<br />
eliminating the mounted unit.<br />
• Transportation: $1.37 million<br />
in savings by temporarily <strong>no</strong>t filling<br />
vacant positions and eliminating the<br />
express bus route (Bx M4C) to New<br />
York City.<br />
• Parks: $1.6 million in savings<br />
by temporarily delaying the filling of<br />
20 vacant positions, closing the Croton<br />
Park Pool and opening Playland<br />
one hour later each day.<br />
Analysis:<br />
Some of those measures for 2010,<br />
such as the deferring of maintenance<br />
and hardware purchases, are <strong>no</strong>t<br />
true “savings” since at some point<br />
the maintenance will have to be performed<br />
and the hardware replaced.<br />
Given that the County is facing<br />
deficits for the next three years<br />
at least, according to Astori<strong>no</strong>’s own<br />
estimates, any deferring of expenses<br />
in the current year will exacerbate<br />
the deficits in future years. Deferring<br />
expenses into future periods<br />
when faced with long-term deficits<br />
is <strong>no</strong>t responsible financial management<br />
and is <strong>no</strong>t an option. Indeed,<br />
since the County is admitting that<br />
it is already saving money by refinancing<br />
its bonds, presumably at<br />
lower interest rates, it makes more<br />
financial sense to make any hardware<br />
purchases while interest rates<br />
are low. There is <strong>no</strong> guarantee that<br />
the current Feds funds prime rate<br />
0<br />
Westchester is facing the following deficits over the next three years.<br />
$166 million<br />
2011<br />
Projected Deficits<br />
$266 million<br />
2012<br />
$355 million<br />
2013<br />
Assumptions:<br />
•No increase in county property tax<br />
•No change in current number of employees<br />
•Current contractual increases for pension, salary, and healthcare remain in effect<br />
of 0.25% upon which most loans<br />
are based, will continue into future<br />
years.<br />
Astori<strong>no</strong> correctly stressed that<br />
the real solution for the future requires<br />
“significant reduction in the<br />
County’s personnel costs”. County<br />
salaries and employee benefits, including<br />
health care and pensions,<br />
will cost $601 million in 2010; those<br />
costs are expected to increase to<br />
$655 million in 2011. “Fixing our<br />
budget deficit will require changing<br />
the way we think about County<br />
government and the way we operate<br />
County government,” Astori<strong>no</strong><br />
admitted. “These changes will hurt,<br />
but <strong>no</strong>t as much as denial that they<br />
are needed. The time for acting responsibly<br />
has <strong>com</strong>e.”<br />
While Astori<strong>no</strong>’s administration<br />
did get government officials and department<br />
heads in<strong>vol</strong>ved in making<br />
these re<strong>com</strong>mendations, it stopped<br />
short at performing a full, line by<br />
line, “zero-based” budget to analyze<br />
exactly how the County government<br />
should be operated at every level.<br />
The County did ask Bennett<br />
Kielson, the County’s long-time audit<br />
firm, to review the County’s assumptions<br />
and methodology for 2011 expenditures<br />
and revenues. According<br />
to the County’s press release, the auditors<br />
“found them to be reasonable”.<br />
Bennett Kielson has been the<br />
“long-term” audit firm for several<br />
Westchester municipalities, including
New Rochelle. In 2008, the County<br />
rehired Bennett Kielson to conduct<br />
the 2008 through 2010 audits. In<br />
the “Request for Proposal” (RFP)<br />
that the County issued to potential<br />
audit firms, it <strong>no</strong>ted, “The auditor is<br />
<strong>no</strong>t required to audit the schedule of<br />
federal financial assistance”.<br />
The County receives assistance<br />
from a variety of federal sources,<br />
including from the Department of<br />
Housing and Urban Development,<br />
the federal agency that successfully<br />
sued Westchester County in 2009 for<br />
some $65 million, including $51.6<br />
million misappropriated by the Spa<strong>no</strong><br />
Administration, and nearly $13<br />
million in fines, fees and interest for<br />
failing to <strong>com</strong>ply with Fair Housing<br />
requirements in its grants.<br />
But even if the County extended<br />
its contract with Bennett Kielson to<br />
include audits of government grants,<br />
the HUD lawsuit might <strong>no</strong>t have<br />
been avoided - Bennett Kielson was<br />
also the audit firm for the City of<br />
New Rochelle when it failed an audit<br />
with HUD for weaknesses in its<br />
administrative controls including<br />
“inadequate monitoring of the City<br />
of New Rochelle’s <strong>com</strong>munity housing<br />
development organization”.<br />
Bennett Kielson clearly <strong>no</strong>tes on<br />
its website that it conducts “<strong>com</strong>pliance”<br />
and “program specific” audits,<br />
but its audits still resulted in a failed<br />
report from HUD for New Rochelle.<br />
Yet despite the fact that the HUD audit<br />
report was issued in 2007 failing<br />
to alert New Rochelle to inadequate<br />
controls, Westchester<br />
County still hired Bennett<br />
Kielson as its auditor<br />
in 2008. Why?<br />
Bennett Kielson is the<br />
government arm of the<br />
audit firm of O’Con<strong>no</strong>r,<br />
Davies, Munns, & Dobbins,<br />
LLP in White<br />
Plains. O’Con<strong>no</strong>r Davies<br />
sponsors a series of local<br />
government events including<br />
last week’s Westchester<br />
County Association’s<br />
New York State<br />
Legislator’s Breakfast at<br />
the Tappan Hill Mansion.<br />
The RFP issued by<br />
the County clearly <strong>no</strong>ted<br />
that any audit firm hired<br />
should <strong>no</strong>t have any<br />
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
“conflict of interest” with areas and individuals<br />
they would be auditing. So<br />
how can the County’s audit firm claim<br />
it has <strong>no</strong> conflict-of-interest with the<br />
County when it is subsidizing expensive<br />
breakfasts for them hosted by local<br />
re<strong>no</strong>wned caterers? (Tappan Hill<br />
is the headquarters of Abigail Kirsch<br />
caterers, whose client list includes<br />
ESPN, Lincoln Center, and Joe Torre).<br />
Last November, the Westchester<br />
County Association offered opinions<br />
and reviews from local accountants,<br />
business owners, and auditors on the<br />
County’s budget. While Astori<strong>no</strong>’s<br />
administration is correct in in<strong>vol</strong>ving<br />
the department heads in the County in<br />
determining how to resolve the budget<br />
crisis, it is incorrect in leaving the independent<br />
analysis of those re<strong>com</strong>mendations<br />
to the audit firm, especially an<br />
audit firm shelling out cash favors to<br />
County Legislators but did <strong>no</strong>t uncover<br />
the financial weaknesses in New<br />
Rochelle’s handling of federal funds.<br />
If Astori<strong>no</strong>’s administration truly<br />
wants to resolve the current budget<br />
crisis, they should reach out to local<br />
accounting experts, auditors, and<br />
business owners for their independent<br />
advice. The Guardian will also<br />
conduct a “zero-based” review of the<br />
County’s budgets and spending, and<br />
employee contracts, including Westchester<br />
Community College, to determine<br />
what changes can be made<br />
to run the County as cost-efficiently<br />
as possible. We ask our readers to<br />
contribute their suggestions and re<strong>com</strong>mendations<br />
as well. n<br />
PAGE 17
PAGE <strong>18</strong> THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
press release<br />
Drink This, Not That!<br />
The human body is <strong>com</strong>posed of about<br />
70 percent water. Take that as a hint.<br />
Water is at the top of the list of things<br />
you should be drinking plenty of, says Dr.<br />
Kristina Penniston, a clinical nutritionist<br />
with the University of Wisconsin School of<br />
Medicine and Public Health (SMPH).<br />
Penniston, who works primarily with kidney specialists, says<br />
what you choose to drink, and in what quantity, has a huge impact on<br />
the health of your kidneys and other parts of<br />
your body. Every day, the average American<br />
guzzles several quarts of liquid --everything<br />
from good old H20 to drinks like coffee, soda,<br />
juice and alcohol.<br />
Water is best, but you don’t necessarily<br />
have to heed the old saw that suggests you<br />
drink a full eight glasses a day.<br />
“Our need for fluids varies so much, and there’s really <strong>no</strong> one-sizefits-all<br />
amount,” says Penniston. “Everything depends on what you’re<br />
doing—are you sweating during physical activity or are you sitting at<br />
a desk being sedentary?”<br />
If you’re looking to avoid kidney stones—and given the pain they<br />
can cause, you should be—both lemonade and orange juice both contain<br />
a citrate that helps prevent the buildup of calcium oxylate, the<br />
substance that forms kidney stones.<br />
That’s a good thing. But there’s also a drawback: both beverages<br />
are laden with sugar and calories.<br />
“We don’t drink eight ounces of pure lemon juice, which is what<br />
actually provides the protection,” says Penniston. “We dilute it with<br />
water and sugar, and that changes the equation of how healthy it is<br />
fairly significantly.”<br />
Cranberry juice has its share of sugar, too, but some recent research<br />
suggests it also has something else: a substance<br />
that may inhibit the strains of e.coli bacteria that<br />
can cause painful urinary-tract infections.<br />
“We k<strong>no</strong>w that you can show in a test tube<br />
that the infectious bacteria are kept in check by<br />
cranberry juice,” says Dr. Dr. Sarah McAchran,<br />
an urologist and assistant professor of urology at<br />
UW. “The question is, when you drink the juice,<br />
does the protective element excrete into the urine<br />
and the urinary tract?”<br />
Grapefruit juice is packed with vitamins and minerals. But if<br />
you’re on certain types of antidepressants, or using statins to control<br />
cholesterol, you need to avoid it, because it interferes with the body’s<br />
ability to metabolize the drugs. In some cases, the interaction speeds<br />
up the body’s response to certain drugs, creating a dangerous and lifethreatening<br />
situation.<br />
Then there’s soda, the favorite beverage<br />
of many--if <strong>no</strong>t most-- Americans. In fact,<br />
the United States is responsible for more<br />
than a third of the world’s total soda consumption<br />
every year. Penniston suggests we<br />
should choose a<strong>no</strong>ther option—or at least<br />
cut way back.<br />
“I would really ask people to wake up to the fact that the amounts<br />
of high-fructose corn syrup found in most types of sodas are associated<br />
with all sorts of troublesome health issues, from obesity and kidney<br />
stones to gout and insulin resistance,” she says.<br />
Diet sodas don’t lead to obesity, but they aren’t necessarily much<br />
better. A 2009 Brigham and Women’s Hospital study suggested that<br />
women who consume more than two diet sodas a day may be doubling<br />
their risk of kidney-function decline.<br />
Vegetable juice drinks seem like a <strong>no</strong>-brainer—after all, aren’t all<br />
those great vitamins in things like tomato juice cocktails wonderful for<br />
us? Well, yes. But the huge amounts of sodium that ac<strong>com</strong>pany some<br />
of them aren’t.<br />
“The kidneys actually mirror the heart in several ways,” says Dr.<br />
Stephen Nakada, head of the division of urology at UW Hospital and<br />
Clinics. “And that includes the fact that too much sodium isn’t good<br />
for either of them. High levels of sodium contribute to kidney stones,<br />
and are a risk factor for high blood pressure and heart attacks.”<br />
Sports drinks are also loaded with sodium,<br />
which makes them an odd choice for<br />
those who drink them while sitting in their<br />
cubicles rather than after a 10K run.<br />
“It’s good to remember that these drinks<br />
were formulated for elite athletes who need<br />
to replace fluids lost to sweat,” <strong>no</strong>tes Penniston.<br />
“The rest of us probably shouldn’t drink<br />
them unless we need them.” Opting for the<br />
low-sugar and low-sodium versions of these drinks is a<strong>no</strong>ther possibility.<br />
The bigger issue with many of these drinks, says Dr. Nakada, is<br />
actually the size of the bottles. In recent years, both soda and sportsdrink<br />
bottles seem to have been put on some kind of steroid regimen—<br />
20 and 24-ounces bottles have edged out 12 and 16-ounce servings.<br />
Some <strong>com</strong>panies have also begun to offer smaller-size serving options,<br />
but big bottles still dominate the shelves.<br />
“If you’re smart, you’re staying away from large drinks,” says Dr.<br />
Nakada. “Whatever drink you’re talking about, the bottom line is you<br />
should try to avoid excesses, and simplification is best.”<br />
Dr. Penniston agrees. “The key to all of this is that your beverage<br />
intake should be diverse, and it should center on moderation. You<br />
don’t want to have too much of any type of drink.”
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
PRESS RELEASE<br />
PAGE 19<br />
Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n Conservatives<br />
To Screen Candidates<br />
For 2010 Election<br />
Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n’s Conservative Party is screening candidates for their party’s <strong>no</strong>minations for<br />
legislative and judicial offices in the November 2010 general election and the May 2010 School<br />
Board vote.<br />
Candidates believing in Conservative Party principles must contact local party officials for an<br />
interview. The <strong>no</strong>minating process will begin this month, and <strong>no</strong>minees will be presented to the<br />
Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n City Conservative Party convention to be held at the end of May. School Board<br />
<strong>no</strong>minations will be made earlier in time for the May School Board elections.<br />
In 2010, City voters will pick an Assemblyman (87th AD), two State Senators (34th SD and<br />
36th SD) and a Congressman (17th Congressional District). The Committee will interview and<br />
designate candidates for the four Family Court, two County Court and Surrogate judgeships for<br />
election in 2010. The City <strong>com</strong>mittee will share its designations with Conservatives <strong>com</strong>mittees<br />
in the other towns and cities in Westchester.<br />
Last year, the Party supported City Comptroller Maureen Walker in her successful campaign<br />
for re-election and saw the election of two Conservative-<strong>no</strong>minated City Council members. The<br />
party received nearly 900 votes in the recent city judicial elections and helped elect three Supreme<br />
Court justice candidates. At least four Supreme Court positions are on the ballot this year.<br />
Interested candidates should call 668-7249 or contact Rosemarie Jarosz at (917) 731-7275 to<br />
arrange interviews.
PAGE 20 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
On March 10, I testified before the<br />
Connecticut State Legislature which was<br />
reconsidering death penalty legislation.<br />
Background<br />
Connecticut passed a bill in 2009<br />
which would have repealed the death<br />
penalty, but Gov. M. Jodi Rell vetoed<br />
the bill. However, she has an<strong>no</strong>unced<br />
that she will <strong>no</strong>t be running for reelection,<br />
and it is contemplated that<br />
there will be a push, once again, to<br />
pass the repeal.<br />
In order to try to hang onto capital<br />
punishment down the line, prodeath<br />
penalty advocates made a push<br />
to address legislative short<strong>com</strong>ings<br />
<strong>no</strong>w. Having previously testified before<br />
New York State legislators, I traveled<br />
to Hartford to testify.<br />
The Legislation Under Consideration<br />
The bill sought to speed up the executions,<br />
permit challenges to death<br />
sentences, by utilizing statistical evidence.<br />
There were two other bills simultaneously<br />
under consideration:<br />
(a) recording interrogations; but only<br />
in capital cases and class A and B felonies,<br />
and, (b) a reform aimed at increasing<br />
accuracy in identifications.<br />
Susan Storey, the Chief Public<br />
Defender in Connecticut, opposed<br />
modifying the procedures which<br />
would speed up litigation, stating that<br />
it would prevent defendants with legitimate<br />
arguments from being able<br />
to make them. Additionally, she stated<br />
that the provision would prompt a<br />
lot of litigation, which in effect would<br />
extend timeframes.<br />
Karen Goodrow, the director of<br />
the Connecticut In<strong>no</strong>cence Project,<br />
testified in support of the provision<br />
pertaining to recording interrogations.<br />
She also testified in support of<br />
identification reforms, but asked the<br />
<strong>com</strong>mittee to go further and implement<br />
all of the best practices.<br />
Chief State Attorney Kevin Kane<br />
testified that his office had <strong>no</strong> position<br />
on the death penalty, but that if Con-<br />
Opposing The Death Penalty Before<br />
The Connecticut State Legislature<br />
necticut was going to have it, it should<br />
be able to be used. Therefore, he was<br />
supporting speeding up the process.<br />
Kane, however, opposed the identification<br />
reforms, saying that he was<br />
was opposed to legislating best practices<br />
when down the line new studies<br />
might call them into question.<br />
Kane also opposed mandatory recording<br />
of interrogations, saying that<br />
it was better to let some jurisdictions<br />
do it and others <strong>no</strong>t, so as to study it.<br />
Incredibly, he further said that a red<br />
power light of a recorder could distract;<br />
the officers may <strong>no</strong>t k<strong>no</strong>w how<br />
to use the equipment, and that the<br />
equipment could fail to work.<br />
Dr. William Petit Jr., whose wife<br />
and two daughters were murdered<br />
in a horrible home invasion by two<br />
recently-released parolees, has be<strong>com</strong>e<br />
a staunch pro-death penalty<br />
advocate. Petit testified in support<br />
of measures that would speed up<br />
executions and limit appeals, stating<br />
that, in Virginia, the time between<br />
sentence and execution is 5-7 years.<br />
Petit ack<strong>no</strong>wledged that by shortening<br />
the process, some in<strong>no</strong>cent<br />
wrongfully-sentenced defendants<br />
could be affected, but took the position<br />
that when weighed against the<br />
many more murder victims’ family<br />
members suffering by waiting, in his<br />
opinion, it didn’t weigh out.<br />
Petit opposed permitting challenges<br />
to death sentences based on statistics,<br />
calling it <strong>no</strong>nsensical, because<br />
there are too few death penalty cases,<br />
and the facts of each case are what<br />
should be reviewed, and <strong>no</strong>t statistics.<br />
He also indicated his opposition to the<br />
“Death Penalty Authorization Committee”,<br />
which would require district attorneys<br />
to confer and collaborate, rather<br />
than one person making the decision,<br />
a proposal aimed at removing arbitrariness<br />
and political considerations<br />
from playing a role.<br />
Pamela Joiner’s son, Jumar, was<br />
shot and killed in 2008 in Hartford.<br />
His murderer has never been apprehended.<br />
Joiner stated that what she<br />
wanted was her son back, <strong>no</strong>t revenge.<br />
Therefore, she indicated she opposes<br />
the death penalty, and is against “fixing”<br />
it. She indicated her desire that<br />
the state’s resources be directed toward<br />
solving her son’s murder.<br />
I shared that I had spent 16 years<br />
in prison in New York for rape and<br />
murder; that I had been convicted<br />
despite a negative DNA test; that my<br />
conviction had been caused by a coerced,<br />
false confession, the fabrication<br />
of other evidence, fraud by the medical<br />
examiner, and prosecutorial misconduct.<br />
I indicated that further testing<br />
identified the real perpetrator and<br />
that, if I had been <strong>18</strong> years old and <strong>no</strong>t<br />
16 at the time of the crime, and New<br />
York had the death penalty, that I have<br />
<strong>no</strong> doubt I would have received it.<br />
I <strong>no</strong>ted that my appeals ran out<br />
in 2001, and I was <strong>no</strong>t cleared until<br />
2006. I explained that my case was<br />
<strong>no</strong> aberration, that 250 DNA-proven<br />
wrongful convictions have occurred<br />
across the country, including three in<br />
Connecticut that did <strong>no</strong>t occur until<br />
their appeals had run out: Miguel Roman,<br />
who served <strong>18</strong>½ years for murder,<br />
Kenneth Ireland who served 19½<br />
years for murder and sexual assault,<br />
and James Tillman, who served 16½<br />
years for rape. In addition, there were<br />
many more <strong>no</strong>n-DNA exonerations.<br />
I told them that there was <strong>no</strong> “fixing”<br />
the death penalty and, that if they<br />
have a death penalty, in<strong>no</strong>cent people<br />
would be executed, even if all of the<br />
reforms in the world were passed because,<br />
in the end, the system is run<br />
by human beings and we all make<br />
mistakes. I expressed my opposition<br />
to shortening the appeals process:<br />
pointing out that exonerations often<br />
take a long time, <strong>no</strong>ting the 35 years it<br />
took for James Bain of Florida, and 27<br />
years for Charles Chatman of Texas;<br />
and emphasizing shortening would<br />
mean catching few errors.<br />
I wholeheartedly supported videotaping<br />
interrogations in all felony<br />
cases and misdemea<strong>no</strong>rs, <strong>no</strong>t merely<br />
in capital or class A and B felony cases.<br />
I stressed that wrongful conviction<br />
prevention should be the goal in all<br />
cases. and called for a standard of best<br />
practices in identification reform.<br />
Senator Looney testified in support<br />
of videotaping interrogations, <strong>no</strong>ting<br />
my case and other studies he had read.<br />
Donald Connery wrote the book<br />
Guilty Until Proven In<strong>no</strong>cent, and is<br />
an anti-wrongful conviction advocate<br />
and expert. He indicated that he had<br />
been testifying for 16 years in Connecticut,<br />
calling for reforms, only<br />
to see <strong>no</strong>thing happen. He attacked<br />
Chief State Attorney Kevin Kane’s<br />
testimony, calling it excuses and <strong>no</strong>nsense,<br />
pointing out that other jurisdictions<br />
record police interrogations<br />
without a problem.<br />
Analysis<br />
While I feel badly for Dr. Petit,<br />
clearly his suffering colors his position.<br />
No reasonable individual can<br />
agree that it is okay to execute even<br />
one in<strong>no</strong>cent person so long as speeding<br />
up executions is ac<strong>com</strong>plished in<br />
order to bring more rapid closure to<br />
victim family members. Petit seems<br />
to oppose anything that would promote<br />
accuracy in the justice system,<br />
somehow seeing it as benefitting<br />
criminals. Clearly, bitterness is eating<br />
away at him; and I hope that his<br />
wounds can someday heal and bring<br />
him to a more justice oriented viewpoint.<br />
Anti-wrongful conviction advocates<br />
are <strong>no</strong>t his natural opponents,<br />
both seek justice. However, the adopting<br />
of extreme positions and giving in<br />
to a desire for revenge are what cause<br />
opposition.<br />
Pamela Joiner, on the other hand,<br />
has clearly risen above her own tragedy.<br />
Her advocacy is admirable, and<br />
one can sense her inner peace. I<br />
thought Donald Connery’s testimony<br />
was profound. ■
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
press release<br />
New York State Comptroller’s Former Chief Investment<br />
Officer Pleads Guilty In Ongoing Pension Investigation<br />
David Loglisci Describes “Culture of Corruption” within New York State Common Retirement Fund<br />
Attorney General Andrew M. Cuomo an<strong>no</strong>unced that David Loglisci, the former Chief Investment Officer at the Office of the New York State<br />
Comptroller (OSC), who was indicted last year along with co-defendant Henry “Hank” Morris, pled guilty to a Martin Act felony for his role in<br />
the corruption of the New York State Common Retirement Fund (CRF) and will cooperate in the ongoing investigation.<br />
His plea is part of a more than two-year ongoing investigation into corruption in<strong>vol</strong>ving the Office of the State Comptroller and the Common<br />
Retirement Fund. The charges to date allege a <strong>com</strong>plex criminal scheme in<strong>vol</strong>ving numerous individuals operating at the highest political<br />
and governmental levels under former Comptroller Alan Hevesi, in which the State pension fund was used as a piggy bank for the Comptroller’s<br />
chief political aide and a favor bank for political allies and other friends.<br />
“With today’s plea, a former top official overseeing the state’s single largest asset admitted that decisions were<br />
driven by politics and greed - <strong>no</strong>t the best interests of the fund or its beneficiaries,” said Attorney General Cuomo.<br />
“Not only were pension recipients defrauded but so were the taxpayers across New York who are ultimately responsible<br />
for sustaining the fund. A culture of corruption permeated the fund and shows how vulnerable it can be to<br />
graft and exploitation without dramatic reform.”<br />
From January 2003 through May 2007, Loglisci’s position at the Office of the State Comptroller granted him the<br />
authority to re<strong>com</strong>mend investments for the CRF, an authority he was duty-bound to exercise in the best interests<br />
of the CRF’s members and beneficiaries. Today, Loglisci ack<strong>no</strong>wledged abdicating his authority to Henry “Hank”<br />
Morris, the top political advisor to former New York State Comptroller Alan Hevesi, in order to help steer hundreds<br />
of millions of dollars worth of investment deals to Morris and to politically favored firms.<br />
As part of his plea, Loglisci ack<strong>no</strong>wledged breaching his fiduciary duties and violating the public trust by making<br />
investment decisions according to political benefit for the Comptroller, rather than in the best interests of the<br />
CRF’s members and beneficiaries. Loglisci admitted that he understood, but did <strong>no</strong>t disclose, that Morris played<br />
three conflicting roles at the CRF: He was the paid outside political consultant to the sole trustee; he had a financial<br />
interest in multiple proposed alternative investments; and he made investment decisions, including with respect to<br />
deals in which he had a financial interest.<br />
Loglisci further admitted that he had been instructed by senior OSC officials to obtain Morris’ approval prior to re<strong>com</strong>mending or declining<br />
investment proposals and further admitted to ceding his authority over the CRF’s alternative investment portfolio to Morris. Morris used this<br />
authority to corrupt the investment process at the CRF to favor those who either made contributions to the Comptroller’s campaign, which he<br />
managed, or agreed to pay placement or other fees to Morris or his associates, and to punish those who would <strong>no</strong>t. Morris further used this authority,<br />
as well as his position as chief political consultant and campaign fundraiser for the Comptroller, to extract campaign contributions from<br />
those doing and seeking to do business with the CRF, and to reward campaign contributors with investments, which he did.<br />
Loglisci ack<strong>no</strong>wledged breaching his duties and intentionally engaging in fraud, deception and concealment in connection with numerous<br />
investment transactions. With respect to some of these transactions, Loglisci was aware that Morris was a secret partner of Barrett Wissman,<br />
Julio Ramirez and others, with whom Morris split sham placement fees or had other financial interests which Morris concealed from the CRF.<br />
Loglisci pleaded guilty before Justice L. Bart Stone in the State Supreme Court, New York County, Part 31, and was released on his own recognizance<br />
with travel restrictions. Loglisci faces a possible sentence of up to 1 1/3 to 4 years in prison for the charge of a felony violation of the<br />
Martin Act, a Class E felony.<br />
The State pension fund is the biggest pool of money in the state and the third largest pension fund in the country, most recently valued at<br />
approximately $129 billion. At the time of the events charged, it was valued at approximately $150 billion. The New York State Comptroller is<br />
the sole trustee of the fund, responsible for managing and investing the pension fund solely in the best interests of the over one million current<br />
and former public employees and their families.<br />
Attorney General Cuomo’s investigation into corruption at the CRF has led to a number of criminal charges and six guilty pleas to date,<br />
including guilty pleas by former Liberal Party Chair Ray Harding, investment advisor Saul Meyer, hedge fund manager Barrett Wissman, Julio<br />
Ramirez, an unlicensed placement agent, and venture fund manager Elliott Broidy.<br />
The indictment against Hank Morris remains pending and Morris is presumed in<strong>no</strong>cent until and unless proven guilty in court.<br />
Cuomo also issued subpoenas in May of 2009 to over 100 investment firms and agents after his investigation found that 40 to 50 percent of<br />
agents obtaining investments from New York pension funds were unregistered.<br />
Also in May of 2009, Cuomo an<strong>no</strong>unced his Public Pension Fund Reform Code of Conduct, which would eliminate pay to play in state<br />
public pension funds. To date, eleven firms have signed onto the Code: The Carlyle Group, Riverstone Holdings LLC, Pacific Corporate Group<br />
Holdings, LLC, HM Capital Partners I, Levine Leichtman Capital Partners, Access Capital Partners, Falconhead Capital, Markstone Capital<br />
Group, Wetherly Capital Group, Ares, and Freeman Spogli.<br />
These firms collectively have agreed to return more than $90 million associated with New York State Common Retirement Fund investments;<br />
these funds will principally be provided to the CRF for the benefit of the pension holders. Payments from individuals bring that total to more<br />
than $120 million for the CRF and the State.<br />
PAGE 21
PAGE 22 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
ongoing:<br />
mondays & wednesdays<br />
• Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n Public Library, 28<br />
South First Ave., Mount Ver<strong>no</strong>n, is<br />
offering AARP Tax-Aide workshops<br />
for low- and middle-in<strong>com</strong>e taxpayers<br />
needing assistance in preparing<br />
and filing their federal tax returns.<br />
Workshops are staffed with trained<br />
and certified <strong>vol</strong>unteers and are<br />
free of charge and <strong>no</strong> appointments<br />
are necessary. 10am-3pm in the<br />
library’s Community Room. Info:<br />
1.800.829.1040; 1.800.829.4477<br />
(tax info and refund status);<br />
1.800.829.3676 (publications and<br />
information).<br />
every wednesday<br />
• Sahaja Meditation. Reduce stress,<br />
achieve balance and contentment<br />
in your life, on every level. Free.<br />
7:15pm, White Plains YWCA,<br />
515 North St., White Plains. Info:<br />
914.4<strong>33</strong>.8830/ronme1@yahoo.<strong>com</strong>.<br />
• Putnam Valley Grange 841 Farmers<br />
Market. Wednesdays all-year<br />
round. Local goods, eggs, baked<br />
goods, green clean, cascade, cheese,<br />
vegetables & more. Free. 3-7pm, 128<br />
Mill St & Peekskill Hollow Rd. Info/<br />
vendor: 845.216.1934.<br />
fridays through <strong>march</strong> 26<br />
• A five-session course entitled The<br />
Most Beautiful Songs You’ve NEV-<br />
ER Heard Before: Art Songs from<br />
Around The World is at the New<br />
Rochelle Public Library. Music historian<br />
and vocalist Eric Jennings<br />
will discuss and share little-k<strong>no</strong>wn<br />
songs by Bellini, Mozart, Schubert,<br />
Strauss and Beethoven. He will perform<br />
many pieces in both the original<br />
languages and in English. No<br />
registration required. Free. 1-3pm at<br />
the library, One Library Plaza, New<br />
Rochelle. Info: 914.632.7878 x3400.<br />
through aug. 15<br />
• Traveling The Silk Road: Ancient<br />
Pathway To The Modern World.<br />
This exhibition showcases the goods,<br />
cultures, and tech<strong>no</strong>logies from four<br />
representative cities: Xi’an, Turfan,<br />
Samarkand, and ancient Baghdad.<br />
Events for publication in our calendar are free and open to all.<br />
Listings must be submitted at least two (2) weeks in advance.<br />
Email listings to: editor@westchesterguardian.<strong>com</strong>, att: John.<br />
For info call 914.328.3096.<br />
Visitors can watch live silkworms<br />
spinning cocoons; wander through a<br />
replica of a night market; encounter<br />
life-sized camel models; explore the<br />
ancient skills of papermaking and<br />
metalwork; and track the “stars” using<br />
a working model of an Arab astrolabe.<br />
Children can collect special<br />
stamps in Silk Road “passports” issued<br />
at the exhibition entrance. Sunday<br />
after<strong>no</strong>ons guests will be treated<br />
to live performances. The American<br />
Museum of Natural History, Central<br />
Park West & 79th St., Manhattan. For<br />
info visit www.amnh.org.<br />
this week:<br />
thurs., <strong>march</strong> <strong>18</strong><br />
• Women Helping Women. Marcia<br />
Sloman, professional organizer<br />
and president of Under Control in<br />
Ossining, will present a program,<br />
Getting Organized and Staying Organized:<br />
Insights, Tips and Suggestions<br />
for Managing Yourself In Your<br />
Job Search to help you stay on top<br />
of your contacts and activities while<br />
you land the job of your dreams.<br />
Registration required. Free and<br />
open to women who live or work in<br />
Westchester. 9:30-11:30am, Town of<br />
Greenburgh Village Hall, 177 Hillside<br />
Ave., Greenburgh. Info/registration:<br />
914.761.0600 x308.<br />
• Foreign Film. The New Rochelle<br />
Public Library, as part of their Spring<br />
International Film Series, will present<br />
the Italian <strong>com</strong>edy The Seduction<br />
Of Mimi, starring Giancarlo Giannini,<br />
Mariangelo Melato and Agostina<br />
Bell, and directed by Lina Wertmuller.<br />
In Italian with English subtitles.<br />
Librarian Chris Poggiali will lead a<br />
discussion after the film. Free. 7pm at<br />
the library, One Library Plaza, New<br />
Rochelle. Info: 914.632.7878 x3400.<br />
fri., <strong>march</strong> 19<br />
• Riverlovers Pot Luck And Meeting.<br />
Come join Riverlovers and find<br />
out what’s happening on our natural<br />
heritage river. Free. 6:30pm, Croton<br />
Point Nature Center, Croton Point<br />
Park, Croton Point Ave., Croton-on-<br />
Hudson. Info: 914.862.5297.<br />
sat., <strong>march</strong> 20<br />
• Big Read Poetry Workshop. Karen<br />
Rippstein, a certified Poetry Therapist,<br />
will lead the second of two Big<br />
Read Poetry Workshops at the Katonah<br />
Village Library. Light refreshments<br />
will be served. Free and open<br />
to the public; registration required.<br />
1:30 p.m., 26 Bedford Rd., Katonah.<br />
Info/registration: 914-232-3508 or<br />
email katref@wlsmail.org.<br />
• Spring Adventures For Kids:<br />
Shelter For Survival. Kids will build<br />
a shelter in the woods, learning the<br />
important of team building skills as<br />
well as other survival techniques.<br />
Meet at the nature center. Free. 1pm,<br />
Croton Point Nature Center, Croton<br />
Point Park, Croton Point Ave., Croton-on-Hudson.<br />
Info: 914.862.5297.<br />
sun., <strong>march</strong> 21<br />
• Latin Jazz For The Soul. The fivepiece<br />
musical group Esencia will<br />
bring a tropical blend of Afro-Cuban<br />
Jazz, Brazilian and other Caribbean<br />
rhythms to the New Rochelle<br />
Public Library to herald the beginning<br />
of spring. Playing guitar, bass,<br />
pia<strong>no</strong>, percussion and vibraphone,<br />
the ensemble will perform a variety<br />
of original and cover standards raning<br />
from Tito Puente, Cal Tjader to<br />
Miles Davis. Made possible by the<br />
Friends of the New Rochelle Public<br />
Library. Free; $2 donation suggested.<br />
3pm, One Library Plaza, New<br />
Rochelle. Info: 914.632.7878 x3400.<br />
tues., <strong>march</strong> 23<br />
• Beyond The Headlines, a weekly<br />
discussion series focusing on current<br />
events, will meet in the Meeting<br />
Room of the New Rochelle Public<br />
Library. Led by Dr. Vincent Bonelli,<br />
Professor of History and Political<br />
Science, Bronx Community College.<br />
Series is made possible by a grant<br />
from the Colburn Home Fund. Free.<br />
1-3pm, One Library Plaza, New Rochelle.<br />
Info: 914.632.7878 x3400.<br />
• The Will Book Club will hold a<br />
discussion of the book The Necklace:<br />
Thirteen Women And The Experiment<br />
That Transformed Their Lives, by<br />
Cheryl Jarvis. Books are available at<br />
the library’s Fine Arts Desk while supplies<br />
last. Refreshments will be served.<br />
Free. 2pm in the Story Room, Grinton<br />
I. Will Library, 1500 Central Park Ave.,<br />
Yonkers. Info: 914.<strong>33</strong>7.1500 x317.<br />
wed., <strong>march</strong> 24<br />
• Downtown Music at Grace’s Noonday<br />
Getaway Series presents Lost<br />
Gems Of The Romantic Era. Vincent<br />
Lionti, viola, and William Wolfram,<br />
pia<strong>no</strong>, play a program of musical<br />
miniatures from the 19th century.<br />
Free. 12:10-12:40pm, Grace Church,<br />
Mamaroneck Ave. @ Main St., White<br />
Plains. Info: 914.949.0384.<br />
homework help<br />
• Grinton I. Will Library, 1500<br />
Central Park Ave., Yonkers; Children’s<br />
Dept. Grades 1-6. Monday<br />
-Wednesday when school is<br />
in session. Free. 4-6:30pm. Info:<br />
914.<strong>33</strong>7.1500 x306.<br />
• New Rochelle Public Library,<br />
One Library Plaza, New Rochelle;<br />
Children’s Room. Grades 1-6.<br />
Monday - Thursday when school<br />
is in session. Free. 3-4:30pm. Info:<br />
914.632.7878.<br />
• Mamaroneck Public Library,<br />
102 Mamaroneck Ave., Mamaroneck.<br />
Grades 1-6. Monday &<br />
Thursday only, when school is<br />
in session. Free. 3:30-6pm. Info:<br />
914.698.1250.<br />
• White Plains Public Library,<br />
100 Martine Ave., White Plains;<br />
The Trove. Grades 1-6. Monday<br />
- Thursday when school is<br />
in session. Free. Mon & Wed, 4-<br />
7pm; Tues. & Thurs. 4-6pm. Info:<br />
914.422.1476.
• Hudson River Audubon Meeting.<br />
Bernie Wides, naturalist and docent<br />
at the Hall of Ocean Marine Life at<br />
the American Museum of Natural<br />
History, will offer a presentation<br />
entitled The Antarctic. Free. 7pm,<br />
Le<strong>no</strong>ir Preserve, Dudley St., Yonkers.<br />
Info: 914.968.5851.<br />
up and <strong>com</strong>ing<br />
thurs., <strong>march</strong> 25<br />
• Smart Seniors: Stopping Scam<br />
Artists Before They Strike. The<br />
Fieldhome Lecture Series will present<br />
John S. Katzenstein, Senior<br />
Consumer Frauds Representative<br />
of the Office of the New York State<br />
Attorney General in a discussion including<br />
ID theft, fake lotteries and<br />
sweepstakes, charitable donations<br />
and purchases. Learn the steps you<br />
can take to protect your health and<br />
assets. Reservation required. Free.<br />
1-3pm, First Floor Dining Room,<br />
Field Home, 2300 Catherine St.,<br />
Cortlandt Ma<strong>no</strong>r. Info/reservations:<br />
914.739.2244 x5501.<br />
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
mon. – thurs., <strong>march</strong> 29 – april 1<br />
• Hip-Hop Jazz Connection. The<br />
New Rochelle Public Library is offering,<br />
during spring vacation, a<br />
four-session workshop for teens<br />
10-<strong>18</strong> years. The sessions will be led<br />
by jazz afficiendo, writer and radio<br />
personality Greg Thomas. Registration<br />
required. Free. Computer<br />
Center and Bliss Music Center, One<br />
Library Plaza, New Rochelle. Registration/info:<br />
914.632.7878 x2000 or<br />
914.632.<strong>33</strong>00.<br />
sat., <strong>march</strong> 27<br />
• Katonah Open Poetry Read. Come<br />
and read your own, or favorite, pieces<br />
of poetry on any subject at this<br />
celebration of poetry. Listeners are<br />
also invited. Light refreshments will<br />
be served. Registration required.<br />
Free. 2pm, Katonah Village Library,<br />
26 Bedford Rd., Katonah. Info/registration:<br />
914.232.3508 or email katref@wlsmail.org.<br />
Around The County<br />
Croton-on-Hudson: Van Cortlandt Ma<strong>no</strong>r - <strong>18</strong>th and 19th century estate k<strong>no</strong>wn for<br />
elegant antique furnishings and gardens. Was home of the Van Cortlandt family. Tours,<br />
special events and demonstrations. Hrs: 10am-5pm daily (except Tues.), April-Dec.<br />
10am-5pm Sat. & Sun., Jan.-March. Admission. South Riverside Ave. (just off Rt. 9).<br />
914.631.8200.<br />
Ossining Historical Museum - 19th and 20th century decorative arts, costumes and<br />
Indian artifacts, as well as a Victorian dollhouse. The program features permanent and<br />
rotating exhibits. Hrs: 2-4pm Mon., Wed., Fri. and by app’t. Donation. 196 Croton Ave.<br />
914.941.0001.<br />
Peekskill: Peekskill Museum - Clothing from the <strong>18</strong>th through 20th century, furnishings,<br />
decorative arts, tools and products from local foundries. Hrs: 2-4pm Sat., Sun. and holidays,<br />
March through Dec. and by app’t. Donation. 124 Union Ave. 914.737.6130.<br />
Sleepy Hollow: Philipsburg Ma<strong>no</strong>r, Upper Mills - Early <strong>18</strong>th century farm owned<br />
by the Philipse family; includes a fully furnished Dutch-style ma<strong>no</strong>r house, barn and<br />
a restored gristmill, gardens, reception center, gift shop and orientation film. Special<br />
events throughout the year. 10am-5pm daily April-Dec.; 10am-5pm Sat. & Sun., Jan.-<br />
March. Closed Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s Day. Admission. Route 9.<br />
914.631.8200.<br />
Tarrytown: Sunnyside - <strong>18</strong>35 Romantic/Dutch Colonial Revival-style estate once occupied<br />
by author Washington Irving. Tours, an orientation film, demonstrations, special<br />
events, gift shop. 10am–5pm daily, April – Dec.. Admission. West Sunnyside Lane.<br />
914.631.8200.<br />
Yonkers: Hudson River Museum - A cultural <strong>com</strong>plex which displays changing exhibitions<br />
from its permanent collection of nineteenth- and twentieth-century American<br />
art. The Museum <strong>com</strong>bines elements of art, history and science. The modern wing<br />
houses The Red Grooms Gift Shop and the Museum Cafe. Weekly Sun. Family Programs<br />
and workshops for families, bi-weekly Seniors and the Arts programs, tours by<br />
appt. and many special events. Hrs: May-Sep.: Wed.-Sun. 12-5pm, Fri. 12-9pm. Admission.<br />
914.963.4550.<br />
Helping Kids Shine<br />
PAGE 23<br />
On Saturday, March 27 the New LIFE School, a <strong>no</strong>n-public special<br />
education program located in The Bronx, will be hosting a fundraiser<br />
to help raise funds for the school’s Fashion Show on May 7.<br />
Helping Kids Shine will feature 20 vendors selling items such as<br />
scented crystals, custom clothing, handmade jewelry, Tupperware,<br />
purses, belts and more.<br />
“The fundraiser is meant to raise funds to purchase formal attire<br />
for the children who do <strong>no</strong>t own fancy dresses, suits or accessories<br />
for the event,” explains Ms. Laura Puerta, LMSW, who is the<br />
Middle School Intake Coordinator at the New LIFE School. “The<br />
Fashion Show is a yearly event that is truly heartwarming. It’s one<br />
day out of the year that our students can forget about their disabilities<br />
and simply SHINE,” she added.<br />
The fundraiser will be held at the Residence Inn Marriott, 35<br />
Lecount Place in New Rochelle, from 9am – 5pm. There will be onsite<br />
parking and refreshments will be served throughout the day.<br />
Admission is free!<br />
For more information, please call 7<strong>18</strong>.239.0868 or 914.830.3644.
PAGE 24 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
March <strong>18</strong><br />
1766 – Following nearly a year of<br />
protests by the American colonists,<br />
as well as a personal appeal by<br />
Benjamin Franklin to the British<br />
House of Commons, Parliament<br />
voted to repeal the Stamp Act. The<br />
Act, created to raise revenues for a<br />
standing British Army in America,<br />
had been enacted on March 22, 1765,<br />
and was immediately met with the<br />
boycotting of British goods as well<br />
as attacks against customhouses<br />
and homes of tax collectors. When<br />
the Act was repealed, however,<br />
Parliament passed the Declaratory<br />
Acts which asserted that the British<br />
government had free and total<br />
legislative power over the colonies.<br />
March 19<br />
1931 - The Nevada State Legislature<br />
voted to legalize gambling, a move<br />
designed to lift the state out of<br />
the hard times imposed by the<br />
Depression. With the state’s mines<br />
in decline and its eco<strong>no</strong>my in<br />
shambles, the Legislature responded<br />
to population flight by first, legalizing<br />
gambling, and, later, divorce. In<br />
the first few decades following the<br />
legalization of gambling, organized<br />
crime flourished in Las Vegas. Today,<br />
state gambling taxes account for<br />
a majority of Nevada’s overall tax<br />
revenues.<br />
This Week In History: March <strong>18</strong> - 24<br />
By John Leo Tufts, Jr.<br />
This Week’s Highlight<br />
March 20<br />
1778 – France’s King Louis XVI<br />
met with American representatives<br />
Benjamin Franklin, Silas Deane and<br />
Arthur Lee one month after France<br />
formally recognized the United<br />
States. Prior to the American victory<br />
over the British at Saratoga, in Oct.<br />
1777, Louis had been hesitant about<br />
<strong>com</strong>mitting France to the American<br />
cause, partly because of his own<br />
problems with Great Britain as well<br />
as the chance the American colonists<br />
would <strong>no</strong>t succeed in their fight. In<br />
1776 he did sanction sending secret<br />
aid to the colonies.<br />
<strong>18</strong>54 - Former members of the<br />
Whig Party met in Ripon, Wisconsin<br />
to establish a new political party, the<br />
Republican Party, which would be<br />
dedicated to opposing the spread of<br />
slavery into the western territories.<br />
The Whigs, formed 20 years earlier<br />
to oppose the “tyranny” of President<br />
Andrew Jackson, was proving itself<br />
incapable of coping with the national<br />
crisis over slavery. The Republicans<br />
quickly gained supporters in the<br />
North and, in <strong>18</strong>56, their first<br />
presidential candidate, John C.<br />
Fremont, won 11 of the 16 Northern<br />
states. By <strong>18</strong>60 the Southern states<br />
were publicly threatening secession if<br />
the Republican candidate, Abraham<br />
Lincoln, won the presidency.<br />
American Aircraft Receive Their First Combat Orders<br />
March 19, 1916 – In America’s first use of aircraft in a <strong>com</strong>bat mission<br />
the First Aero Squadron, based at Columbus, New Mexico, was ordered to<br />
render assistance to General John J. Pershing<br />
in his search for Mexican re<strong>vol</strong>utionary Pancho<br />
Villa.<br />
The squadron, <strong>com</strong>prising eight Curtiss<br />
“Jenny” biplanes, was ordered to help scout for<br />
Villa and relay Pershing’s messages to his men<br />
in the field.<br />
President Woodrow Wilson had ordered<br />
Pershing to find Villa after several hundred guerillas, led by Villa, had<br />
crossed the Mexican-American border and raided Columbus, killing 17<br />
Americans.<br />
The American pilots flew hundreds of missions, gaining experience which<br />
would later be put to the test after America entered the First World War.<br />
Lincoln was elected over a divided<br />
Democratic Party and, six weeks later,<br />
South Carolina became the first state<br />
to formally secede from the Union.<br />
1965 - President Lyndon<br />
B. Johnson sent a telegram to<br />
Alabama Gover<strong>no</strong>r George<br />
Wallace <strong>no</strong>tifying him of his<br />
agreement to send federal troops<br />
to supervise a planned civil rights<br />
<strong>march</strong> from Selma to Montgomery,<br />
Alabama. Two previous <strong>march</strong>es,<br />
led by Martin Luther King Jr.,<br />
had been subjected to tear gas<br />
and billy club attacks by Alabama<br />
police. Wallace, who was opposed<br />
to integration, had telephoned<br />
President Johnson, seeking advice<br />
when he learned that a third <strong>march</strong><br />
was planned. Wallace offered to call<br />
in the Alabama National Guard to<br />
maintain order but, later that day,<br />
changed his mind and demanded<br />
that Johnson send in federal troops<br />
instead, leaving the responsibility to<br />
keep the peace in the President’s lap.<br />
The <strong>march</strong>, which took place the<br />
following day, was peaceful.<br />
March 21<br />
1980 – President Jimmy Carter,<br />
responding to the USSR’s refusal to<br />
pull their forces out of Afghanistan<br />
by February 20th, an<strong>no</strong>unced<br />
that the United States, as well<br />
as Canada, West Germany and<br />
Japan, would boycott the Summer<br />
Olympic Games in Moscow. In<br />
addition to the boycott Carter<br />
also issued a trade embargo on<br />
grain and information tech<strong>no</strong>logy<br />
and restricted Soviet fishing in<br />
American-controlled waters. Four<br />
years later, in retaliation for Carter’s<br />
boycott, the Soviets boycotted the<br />
1984 Olympic Games being held in<br />
Los Angeles.<br />
March 22<br />
1765 – The Stamp Act, which<br />
levied a tax on all material printed<br />
for <strong>com</strong>mercial and legal use in the<br />
American Colonies, was passed by<br />
Parliament. The purpose of the Act<br />
Email: WGhistory@aol.<strong>com</strong><br />
was to raise funds to defend the<br />
territories in America won from<br />
France during the Seven Years’ War.<br />
The tax was levied on everything<br />
from broadsides to insurance<br />
policies to playing cards and dice.<br />
American reaction to the tax was<br />
swift – the colonists protested,<br />
saying the British could <strong>no</strong>t impose<br />
taxes upon them without their<br />
consent. There were riots against<br />
British customhouses and homes<br />
of tax collectors, and tax collectors<br />
who were responsible for the Act’s<br />
enforcement were intimidated to<br />
the point of resignation.<br />
1972 - The Equal Rights<br />
Amendment, which provided legal<br />
equality of the sexes and prohibited<br />
discrimination on the basis of<br />
Famous People<br />
Benjamin Franklin<br />
Of the small group of men we<br />
k<strong>no</strong>w as our Founding Fathers one,<br />
by the name of Benjamin Franklin,<br />
stands tall among them. A diplomat,<br />
writer, negotiator, a man with clear<br />
vision, he helped mold the United<br />
States of America.<br />
Franklin, born in Boston on<br />
January 17, 1706,<br />
is the only one<br />
of our Founding<br />
Fathers who<br />
signed all four of<br />
the documents<br />
that helped<br />
create the<br />
United States:<br />
the Declaration of Independence,<br />
the Treaty of Alliance, Amity, and<br />
Commerce, with France, the Treaty of<br />
Peace between England, France and<br />
the United States, and let’s <strong>no</strong>t forget<br />
the Constitution. He also helped to<br />
write parts of both the Declaration of<br />
Independence and the Constitution.<br />
Besides his deep in<strong>vol</strong>vement in<br />
the birth of our nation, Franklin<br />
served as the nation’s first Postmaster,<br />
helping to set up the postal system<br />
in Philadelphia.<br />
He died April 17, 1790 at age 84.
sex, was passed by the Senate. The<br />
Amendment had been unsuccessfully<br />
proposed in 1923 and was revived<br />
when feminism became prevalent in<br />
the late 1960s. Under the leadership<br />
of U.S. Representative Bella Abzug<br />
of New York, and feminists Betty<br />
Friedan and Gloria Steinem, it won<br />
the requisite two-thirds majority in<br />
the House in October 1971. Hawaii<br />
was the first state to ratify, followed<br />
by 30 other states. During the<br />
mid-1970s, however, a conservative<br />
backlash against feminism eroded<br />
the Amendment’s support, and<br />
it ultimately failed to achieve<br />
ratification by the required 38 states.<br />
In the late 20 th century, however, the<br />
federal government and all states<br />
passed considerable legislation<br />
protecting the rights of women.<br />
March 23<br />
1775 - Patrick Henry, in a<br />
speech before the second Virginia<br />
Convention, responded to<br />
increasingly oppressive British rule<br />
over the Colonies. In his speech he<br />
said, I k<strong>no</strong>w <strong>no</strong>t what course others<br />
may take, but as for me, give me<br />
liberty or give me death! He was<br />
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH 11, 2010<br />
appointed Gover<strong>no</strong>r of Virginia by<br />
the Continental Congress following<br />
the signing of the Declaration of<br />
Independence the following year.<br />
1919 - Benito Mussolini, an<br />
Italian veteran of World War I and<br />
publisher of Socialist newspapers,<br />
broke with the Italian Socialists<br />
and formed the nationalist Fasci<br />
di Combattimento, a new rightwing<br />
Fascist Party organization.<br />
Advocating Italian nationalism,<br />
the group had black shirts for<br />
uniforms, and launched a program<br />
of terrorism and intimidation<br />
against its opponents. Following a<br />
<strong>march</strong> on Rome in October 1922<br />
by the Fascists, led by Mussolini,<br />
Italy’s King Emmanuel III asked<br />
him to form a new government.<br />
Mussolini was appointed Prime<br />
Minister at the head of a threemember<br />
Fascist cabinet. He<br />
initially cooperated with the Italian<br />
Parliament but, helped along by his<br />
police organization, he became the<br />
effective dictator of Italy. In January<br />
1925 a Fascist state was officially<br />
proclaimed with Mussolini as the<br />
leader. He was removed from power<br />
on July 25, 1943, during World War<br />
II, and was executed on April 29,<br />
1945.<br />
March 24<br />
1765 - British Parliament passed<br />
the Quartering Act, which outlined<br />
the locations and conditions in<br />
which British soldiers were to find<br />
room and board in the American<br />
colonies. The Act required the<br />
colonies to house British soldiers<br />
in barracks provided by the colonies.<br />
If the ac<strong>com</strong>modations were too<br />
small to house all the soldiers, then<br />
ac<strong>com</strong>modations for the soldiers<br />
would be found in inns, livery stables,<br />
ale houses, victualling houses, and<br />
the houses of sellers of wine. Should<br />
soldiers still be without quarters, the<br />
colonies were then required to take,<br />
hire, and make fit for the reception of<br />
his Majesty’s forces, such and so many<br />
uninhabited houses, outhouses, barns,<br />
or other buildings as shall be necessary.<br />
While the idea that Redcoats would<br />
toss colonists out of their houses<br />
and move in themselves was <strong>no</strong>t the<br />
intent of the legislation, the New<br />
York colonial assembly disliked being<br />
ordered to provide quarters. They<br />
refused to <strong>com</strong>ply with the law and,<br />
PAGE 25<br />
in response, the British passed the<br />
New York Restraining Act, which<br />
prohibited the royal gover<strong>no</strong>r of<br />
New York from passing any further<br />
legislation until the assembly<br />
<strong>com</strong>plied with the Quartering Act.<br />
The gover<strong>no</strong>r ultimately convinced<br />
Parliament that the assembly had<br />
<strong>com</strong>plied.<br />
1989 - Exxon Corporation’s<br />
supertanker, Exxon Valdez, ran<br />
aground on a reef in Prince William<br />
Sound in southern Alaska, causing<br />
the worst oil spill in United States<br />
territory. An estimated 11 million<br />
gallons of oil spilled into the water,<br />
and attempts to contain it were<br />
unsuccessful. The spill was spread<br />
by wind and currents more than<br />
100 miles and polluted more than<br />
700 miles of coastline. Hundreds<br />
of thousands of birds and animals<br />
were affected by the disaster. An<br />
investigation showed that the captain,<br />
Joseph Hazelwood, was drinking<br />
at the time of the disaster and had<br />
allowed an uncertified officer to steer<br />
the massive tanker.
PAGE 26 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
I’m In That Picture LLC Articles of Org. filed<br />
NY Sec. of State (SSNY) 1/4/2010. Office in<br />
Westchester Co. SSNY design. Agent of LLC<br />
upon whom process may be served. SSNY<br />
shall mail copy of process to Ver<strong>no</strong>n K. Wright<br />
101 Cooper DR APT 1B New Rochelle, NY<br />
10801-4706. Purpose: Any lawful activity.<br />
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914.632.1230<br />
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without favor or <strong>com</strong>promise. Our first duty will be<br />
to the PEOPLE’S RIGHT TO KNOW, by the exposure<br />
of truth, without fear or hesitation, <strong>no</strong> matter where the<br />
pursuit may lead, in the finest tradition of FREEDOM OF<br />
THE PRESS.<br />
The Guardian will cover news and events relevant to<br />
residents and businesses all over Westchester County. As a<br />
weekly, rather than focusing on the immediacy of delivery<br />
more associated with daily journals, we will instead seek to<br />
provide the broader, more <strong>com</strong>prehensive, chro<strong>no</strong>logical step-by-step accounting<br />
of events, enlightened with analysis, where appropriate.<br />
From amongst journalism’s classic key-words: who, what, when, where,<br />
why, and how, the why and how will drive our pursuit. We will use our more<br />
abundant time, and our resources, to get past the initial ‘spin’ and ‘damage<br />
control’ often characteristic of immediate news releases, to reach the very<br />
heart of the matter: the truth. We will take our readers to a point of understanding<br />
and insight which can<strong>no</strong>t be obtained elsewhere.<br />
To succeed, we must recognize from the outset that bigger is <strong>no</strong>t necessarily<br />
better. And, furthermore, we will ack<strong>no</strong>wledge that we can<strong>no</strong>t be all<br />
things to all readers. We must carefully balance the presentation of relevant,<br />
hard-hitting, Westchester news and <strong>com</strong>mentary, with features and columns<br />
useful in daily living and employment in, and around, the county. We must<br />
stay trim and flexible if we are to succeed.
THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010<br />
PAGE 27<br />
Health/Support Groups<br />
• Ovarian & Gynecological Cancer Support Group. Offered by Support<br />
Connection, a <strong>no</strong>nprofit organization that provides free support services to<br />
people affected by breast and ovarian cancer. The group is led by a trained<br />
peer facilitator. PRE-REGISTRATION REQUIRED. Meets 2nd Thursday<br />
each month through Dec. 30, 2007 at 7PM at Putnam Hospital. Free. For<br />
info/registration: 914.962.6402. www.supportconnection.org.<br />
• Psychotherapeutic Support Groups. Victims Assistance Services is offering ongoing<br />
psychotherapeutic support groups to victims of crime. They include: Adult<br />
Survivors of Childhood Abuse, Homicide Survivors Support Group (every 2nd<br />
Wed. of the month), and a Sexual Assault Survivors Group (TBA). All groups are<br />
ongoing and have <strong>no</strong> end date. Free. Wednesdays 6-7:30pm, 2269 Saw Mill River<br />
Road, Building #3, Elmsford. Info: 914.345.3113<br />
• Breast Cancer Support Groups. Breast cancer support groups are offered once,<br />
twice or four times per month, by Support Connection, Inc. Facilitated by trained<br />
peer counselors who have experienced breast cancer. Groups for young women,<br />
women in treatment, women with recurrence, and all survivors. PRE-REGIS-<br />
TRATION REQUIRED. Free to women with breast cancer. Meets various days<br />
and times, Yorktown & Carmel locations. www.supportconnection.org<br />
• Cancer Support Group: Meets Mondays, 1– 2pm, Dickstein Cancer Treatment<br />
Center, 2-4 Longview Ave., White Plains. Info/registration: 914.681.2701.<br />
• Caregiver Resource & Support Group: Sponsored by the WPHC Dept. of Senior<br />
Services. Provides information and support to individuals caring for older<br />
adults. A geriatric professional facilitates the group. First Wednesday of the<br />
month, 6 -7:30pm, 69 E. Post Road. Info/dates/register: 914.681.1249.<br />
• Oral, Head and Neck Cancer Support: A support group for those who suffer<br />
from the consequences of cancer of the head or neck. Meets second Thursday of<br />
the month. Third floor conference room, Dickstein Center, 2-4 Longview Ave.,<br />
White Plains. Info: 914.681.2701.<br />
• Heart Club: Heart Club Support Group provides educational lectures for heart<br />
patients, families and friends. Sessions presented by physicians and other health<br />
care personnel. Meets in Jazzman’s Café on White Plains Hospital Center’s main<br />
floor next to the lobby. Info/dates/times: 914.681.1037.<br />
• Huntington’s Disease Caregivers Support Group: Meets on the last Wednesday<br />
of the month at 5:30 pm in the WPHC Medical Library, E. Post Rd., White<br />
Plains. Info/registration/meeting dates: 212.360.3711.<br />
• Ostomy Support Group: A support group for ostomy patients and those<br />
with related intestinal disorders. All ages wel<strong>com</strong>e. Meets 2nd Tuesday of<br />
the month, 7:30pm in the White Plains Hospital Center Medical Library, E.<br />
Post Rd., White Plains. Info: contact Harold at harold423@verizon.net or<br />
914.761.1472.<br />
• Stroke Support Group: Support/education for stroke survivors, family and<br />
caregivers. A certified speech/language pathologist facilitates <strong>com</strong>munication<br />
for those with <strong>com</strong>munication difficulties. Weekly presentations/programs<br />
facilitated by <strong>com</strong>munity and hospital professionals. Meets Thursdays, 11am–<br />
12pm, White Plains Hospital Center Centennial Room. Registration re<strong>com</strong>mended,<br />
but new<strong>com</strong>ers wel<strong>com</strong>e. Info: 914.681.1160.<br />
• Young Onset Parkinson’s Disease Support Group (YOPD): This forum is<br />
for those affected by YOPD (patient, partner, parent, or friend) to share concerns,<br />
discuss problems and solutions, and ease any sense of isolation. Meets<br />
on the 4th Wednesday of the month at 7pm, White Plains Hospital Center<br />
Medical Library, E. Post Rd., White Plains. Info/dates: Norma 914.667.3952;<br />
Sheree 914.747.4149.
PAGE 28 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY, MARCH <strong>18</strong>, 2010