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National Early Recovery and Reconstruction Plan for Gaza 2014-2017_FINAL...

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Thereafter, Government will implement a series of interventions under the umbrella of an Agricultural Support Program (ASP). These<br />

interventions will provide assistance to small farmers <strong>and</strong> households who have been affected by the assault on <strong>Gaza</strong>, including:<br />

1. Assistance to farmers who own or lease l<strong>and</strong>s that have been affected by the Israeli assaults. Affected farmers will be<br />

supported by the provision of financing to procure needed greenhouse materials, water storage <strong>and</strong> drip irrigation systems,<br />

<strong>and</strong> seed/plant stock. To the extent possible, agricultural inputs should be procured locally to help restore <strong>Gaza</strong> industries.<br />

Repair or replacement of physical infrastructure of the agricultural sector will be needed.<br />

2. Assistance to farmers <strong>and</strong> households who have lost livestock. ASP will provide financial assistance <strong>for</strong> these farmers to<br />

rehabilitate their livelihood assets; procure livestock <strong>and</strong> repair their farms.<br />

3. Assistance to fishermen to repair <strong>and</strong>/or replace their damaged equipment <strong>and</strong> boats.<br />

ASP will provide an important source of economic security to disadvantaged women <strong>and</strong> youth.<br />

4.3.2 Industry <strong>and</strong> Manufacturing<br />

Relief <strong>Early</strong> <strong>Recovery</strong> <strong>Reconstruction</strong> Total<br />

- $75m $284m $359m<br />

The Government will work to support the industrial <strong>and</strong> manufacturing sector in rebuilding<br />

its capacity <strong>and</strong> strengthening its future productivity. All industrial firms reporting<br />

damages will undergo a damage assessment that will certify the level of losses <strong>and</strong><br />

eligibility <strong>for</strong> assistance.<br />

Compensation <strong>for</strong> production losses will be distributed as a first step in early recovery.<br />

Thereafter the Government will implement a series of interventions under the umbrella of<br />

an Industrial Repair Program (IRP). These interventions will rapidly respond to the severe<br />

damage to the private sector <strong>and</strong> help jump-start the production cycle, including in the<br />

food <strong>and</strong> construction sectors. These two industries are particularly critical. The food<br />

industry can help provide food security to <strong>Gaza</strong>n citizens, whilst construction firms must<br />

be prepared to have an active role in the reconstruction ef<strong>for</strong>ts.<br />

To be eligible <strong>for</strong> assistance, firms will need to show proven track records of production<br />

in the past, that they are economically viable, or have the potential to resume operations<br />

once equipment or physical infrastructure is restored.<br />

The program will provide financial grants to firms to assist them to:<br />

• Renovate <strong>and</strong>/or reconstruct destroyed business premises <strong>and</strong> facilities. Such premises have to be either owned by the applicant or<br />

leased <strong>for</strong> a minimum of one year from the application date.<br />

• Repair or replace equipment in damaged factories <strong>and</strong> firms that have lost their core production equipment.<br />

• Acquire office equipment, such as computers, telephones, fax machines, <strong>and</strong> furniture, to continue their operations.<br />

The implementation approach will stress the importance of job creation not only at the beneficiary level but at the suppliers <strong>and</strong> service<br />

providers end as well. A cost-sharing mechanism by the firms will be encouraged.<br />

The Government is exploring options to support the relocation of destroyed factories to the GIE, pending the immediate repair of<br />

damaged infrastructure of the industrial estate. Preliminary analysis suggest that also scope <strong>for</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ing the GIE by 50 percent to<br />

accommodate these relocations.

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