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Critical Imaging Diagnoses: - Radiology

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Abscess<br />

Brain Abscess<br />

AA<br />

Peaks<br />

Inverted<br />

AA Peaks<br />

DWI<br />

Short TE MRS<br />

Long TE MRS<br />

Viscous Pus and Coagulation Necrosis<br />

MRS Courtesy of Mauricio Castillo - UNC<br />

DWI: Necrosis vs. PUS<br />

Ring Lesion Differences<br />

GBM<br />

Abscess<br />

“We conclude that viable cell density is the main biological parameter<br />

responsible for restricted diffusion in brain abscess, and it is not<br />

influenced by the etiological agents responsible for its causation.”<br />

Magn. reson. med. 2005, vol. 54, no4, pp. 878-885<br />

GBM<br />

Abscess - Toxo<br />

MR and CT <strong>Imaging</strong> Checklists<br />

Fluid Secreting Pilocytic Astrocytoma<br />

Nodule<br />

“Cyst”<br />

• Morphologic Features<br />

– Mass Effect<br />

• Yes, proportional<br />

• Less than expected<br />

• No mass effect<br />

– Abnormal WM Signal<br />

• Vasogenic Edema<br />

• Demyelination<br />

• Infiltrating neoplasm<br />

– Ring Lesion<br />

• Necrotic Neoplasm<br />

• Reactive (e.g. abscess)<br />

• Fluid or Inflammatory<br />

5 min.<br />

Neoplasm + thin<br />

rim of enhancing<br />

gliosis

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