To All Appearances A Lady - University of British Columbia
To All Appearances A Lady - University of British Columbia
To All Appearances A Lady - University of British Columbia
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B o o k s in R e v i e \<br />
absence <strong>of</strong> explanation.. .the mist cuts us<br />
<strong>of</strong>f from reasons, and lifts to show us, who<br />
have stepped out <strong>of</strong> time and logic into a<br />
magic space where old women have room<br />
to exist." In short, the mist symbolizes the<br />
creating <strong>of</strong> a mythic space in which elderly<br />
women can be heard.<br />
Meigs also delicately explores the effect <strong>of</strong><br />
becoming/being myth upon the individual's<br />
sense <strong>of</strong> self. In postmodernist fashion,<br />
she examines the construction <strong>of</strong> the many<br />
"selves" which make up an individual's<br />
fluid, somewhat amorphous identity; the<br />
interdiscursivity between film, text, and the<br />
women themselves, the multiple discourses<br />
which perceive the same event differently.<br />
She sensitively identifies facets <strong>of</strong> the myriad<br />
self: the "pattern face" (the mask by<br />
which people recognize us, and we recognize<br />
others); the "shadow selves" (seen in<br />
childhood pictures where we can see the<br />
lives we didn't lead as well as the ones we<br />
did); the mirror image (which shows the<br />
passage <strong>of</strong> time); the inner image (by which<br />
we keep ourselves young); our "ideal or<br />
semi-selves" (the myth <strong>of</strong> our "ideal" selves<br />
in which we are and receive what we truly<br />
desire); the old self; the everyday "real" self;<br />
the fictional self <strong>of</strong> the film. The film's<br />
world presents the "myth <strong>of</strong> our ideal<br />
selves," in which "we are the center <strong>of</strong><br />
attention, unlike real life where old people<br />
are <strong>of</strong>ten invisible or an obstacle." Like the<br />
fairy tale, the film protects against time:<br />
"We are filming a holiday from growing<br />
old.. .in the real world we move along the<br />
conveyor belt <strong>of</strong> old age like luggage at the<br />
airport." She describes the emergence <strong>of</strong> the<br />
"focused" self as a result <strong>of</strong> participating in<br />
the filming process; the "focused self aligns<br />
aspects <strong>of</strong> the everyday, individual self with<br />
the film images to create yet another self.<br />
Meigs interweaves linear and circular<br />
time, the women's self-images and film<br />
images, portraits <strong>of</strong> their past and present<br />
lives, and the film-makers' vision into a storytelling<br />
about elderly women and their<br />
powers—a story which extracts them from<br />
the human mass and gives them voice.<br />
Connected now through bonds <strong>of</strong> friendship<br />
in their real lives, they share in and are<br />
transformed by their participation in the<br />
creation <strong>of</strong> the film's myth. As she concludes,<br />
"The special power <strong>of</strong> our film is to<br />
make people happy."<br />
Theories in Practice<br />
Leah D. Hewitt<br />
Autobiographical Tightropes: Simone de Beauvoir,<br />
Nathalie Sarraute, Marguerite Duras, Monique<br />
Wittig, and Maryse Condi. U <strong>of</strong> Nebraska P $25.00<br />
Marlene Kadar Ed.<br />
Essays on Life Writing: From Genre to Critical<br />
Practice. U <strong>of</strong> <strong>To</strong>ronto P $50.00 (cloth) $19.95<br />
(paper)<br />
Barry Rutland Ed.<br />
Genre * Trope * Gender : Critical Essays by<br />
Northrop Frye, Linda Hutcheon, and Shirley<br />
Neuman. Carleton U P $9.95<br />
Reviewed by Susanna Egan<br />
The first part <strong>of</strong> Leah D. Hewitt's title,<br />
Autobiographical Tightropes, describes the<br />
intersections among these three texts: all <strong>of</strong><br />
them interrelate life, (life)-writing, critical<br />
practice, and the theories that question and<br />
define these activities. (The front cover <strong>of</strong><br />
Hewitt's book also makes this point; the<br />
author's name, though last on the page and<br />
prefixed with the preposition "by," gets lost<br />
in the list <strong>of</strong> women about whose works she<br />
is writing.) In all three books, creative<br />
artists and critics engage simultaneously<br />
with evolving theory and with the<br />
grounded or specific nature <strong>of</strong> their participation<br />
in cultural debate. The cumulative<br />
effect on this reviewer is a state <strong>of</strong> intellectual<br />
excitement and an absolute paralysis<br />
about entering the discussion in what<br />
might seem an objective or evaluative<br />
mode: notes I made as I began to read now<br />
seem outdated and I must acknowledge<br />
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