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To All Appearances A Lady - University of British Columbia

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Books in Review<br />

agree which is which." Who has not been<br />

driven to avoid painful memory pictures by<br />

diverting the mind with more pleasurable,<br />

pretty scenes? Infidelity is one <strong>of</strong> the notso-pretty<br />

pictures, and the narrator, in an<br />

attempt to evade what is very disturbing,<br />

takes refuge in a memory <strong>of</strong> a happy<br />

moment in his son's childhood, claiming it<br />

as his own. We live "reconstructed" lives all<br />

<strong>of</strong> the time, Rooke perceives, because the<br />

"one true picture, the one picture drawn<br />

from real life.. .is not a picture that will do<br />

any <strong>of</strong> us any good." Echoes <strong>of</strong> Emily<br />

Dickinson's injunction to "Tell all the truth<br />

but tell it slant, Success in Circuit lies" is<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the paths to what "does good," and<br />

fiction, firmly grounded in an awareness <strong>of</strong><br />

the circuitous paths <strong>of</strong> memory, lies at the<br />

heart <strong>of</strong> this effort. The pain <strong>of</strong> infidelity,<br />

for example, is realized not by story alone,<br />

but by the narrator's manipulations <strong>of</strong><br />

other pictures. Perhaps the effect which<br />

beauty and love have on our lives, Rooke<br />

suggests, comes by way <strong>of</strong> intimately<br />

acknowledging their opposites.<br />

Not all <strong>of</strong> the works in this book are<br />

memorable. "Drivers," essentially a familial<br />

contest <strong>of</strong> wills revolving around who drives<br />

whose car, is a yawn <strong>of</strong> a tale.<br />

"Cornfields," "LR loves GL" and "Admiral<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Fleet"—which are some <strong>of</strong> the<br />

lengthier pieces—do not inspire or encourage<br />

a second reading. Portions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

"Extracts from the Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Annual Meeting <strong>of</strong> the Huron Street<br />

Benevolent Society" seem better suited for<br />

the stage. Though clearly a display <strong>of</strong><br />

Rooke's talent at creating dialogic voices,<br />

these extracts fool with the cant <strong>of</strong> postmodernism.<br />

Despite these shortcomings,<br />

Rooke always expresses an ironic tension<br />

built on contraries and excess. In a world <strong>of</strong><br />

mixed signals, where some become lost<br />

waiting for everything to fall into place,<br />

Rooke keeps up the exuberant call. "The<br />

world," cries out the narrator in<br />

"Sweethearts," "doesn't belong to those you<br />

thought it belonged to, and never did."<br />

J. A. Hamilton, in the fourteen stories<br />

which comprise her first collection, portrays<br />

characters on the brink <strong>of</strong> acknowledging<br />

how much they have permitted the<br />

world to belong to "others" and, consequently,<br />

how much they have been controlled<br />

and repressed by that world. The<br />

voices in Hamilton's stories are possessed<br />

by figures <strong>of</strong> authority—paternal, maternal,<br />

social, and psychic—and this possession<br />

sometimes leaves a didactic aftertaste, especially<br />

in the wake <strong>of</strong> so many wrecked relationships.<br />

(Every story, with the exception<br />

<strong>of</strong> two—"<strong>To</strong>o Young Boys" and "Blood"—<br />

places some form <strong>of</strong> abuse or infidelity as a<br />

significant part <strong>of</strong> the narrative.) Hamilton<br />

writes from the position <strong>of</strong> a New Age<br />

Pandora who is all too aware <strong>of</strong> the pain<br />

and suffering that women, men and especially<br />

children must endure. "Cimarron" is<br />

told from the point <strong>of</strong> view <strong>of</strong> Ines, who<br />

with her husband Alberto and orphaned<br />

grandchild, Carmelita, are fleeing Mexico<br />

to escape the soldiers who have murdered<br />

her son and his wife. Though Hamilton<br />

displays a skill for descriptive detail, the<br />

narrative voice is not convincing and the<br />

story reads like a fleshed out version <strong>of</strong> a<br />

statistic. Ines is much too detached to sustain<br />

our compassion. Though Hamilton is<br />

scrupulous and detailed in her diction (a<br />

result perhaps <strong>of</strong> her practice as a poet—<br />

her book <strong>of</strong> poems, Body Rain, was a finalist<br />

for the Pat Lowther Award, and she can<br />

use imagery to carry emotions in a split<br />

second <strong>of</strong> timing) the language itself, as a<br />

technique, sometimes becomes the focus <strong>of</strong><br />

the piece rather than the voice. "Gumboot<br />

Sadie," for example, contains an array <strong>of</strong><br />

carefully crafted colloquialisms and vocabulary<br />

specific to living on the range. Yet<br />

there are instances in which the diction is<br />

too baroque, such as in the episode where<br />

Gladys, the narrator, pushes similes as far<br />

as they can go in her description <strong>of</strong> the foster<br />

children and social workers at the<br />

116

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