A guide to third sector trading - WCVA
A guide to third sector trading - WCVA
A guide to third sector trading - WCVA
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It’s an idea, but is it business? A <strong>guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>third</strong> sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>trading</strong><br />
1: Getting<br />
started<br />
2: First steps 3: Business<br />
planning<br />
4: Legal and<br />
governance<br />
5: Funding<br />
and<br />
resourcing<br />
6: Financial<br />
controls<br />
7: Managing<br />
growth<br />
8: Management<br />
and<br />
governance<br />
9: Social<br />
enterprise<br />
10: Sources<br />
of support<br />
Even if you definitely know what you want <strong>to</strong> do: If you think<br />
there is only one possible idea you could conceivably pursue, you<br />
might be inclined <strong>to</strong> jump past the brains<strong>to</strong>rming and refinement<br />
process in Steps 1 and 2 below and go straight <strong>to</strong> exploring a<br />
preliminary budget. But you should try <strong>to</strong> remain open-minded<br />
and be careful not <strong>to</strong> jump the gun. For instance:<br />
• Planning for associated activities: If a potential funder or client<br />
is offering you a contract <strong>to</strong> run a day nursery there’s probably<br />
no point in looking at the possibilities of a gymnasium or<br />
providing <strong>to</strong>urist accommodation. But there might be a point<br />
<strong>to</strong> considering ancillary or associated <strong>trading</strong> activities. Will<br />
your nursery need catering or transport? Will it open up new<br />
possibilities for providing training courses?<br />
• Making good ideas better: If you really are fixed on a single<br />
<strong>trading</strong> idea you can still use a brains<strong>to</strong>rming method <strong>to</strong><br />
make it better. Take the simple suggestion that you should<br />
run a ‘craft shop’. Could different approaches significantly<br />
boost its prospects?<br />
− Should it be a ‘gift shop’ instead?<br />
− Should it sell home-produced or ethnic goods?<br />
− Is there a place for second hand goods and antiques, specialist<br />
and collec<strong>to</strong>r’s items?<br />
− Could it have an exclusive (green?) theme, or a bias <strong>to</strong>wards<br />
particular types of products?<br />
Step 2: Apply some business judgements<br />
Eliminate the non starters: The next step is <strong>to</strong> start making<br />
preliminary assessments of each of your ideas, and ditch the ones<br />
which don’t stand up against a few challenging questions:<br />
• would anyone pay for it? would you pay for it?<br />
• could there be enough people <strong>to</strong> pay for it <strong>to</strong> make the activity<br />
worthwhile commercially?<br />
• is there competition from other businesses?<br />
• are there any serious obstacles/requirements which will put<br />
a block on the idea – premises, equipment, legal constraints,<br />
planning permissions, political opposition?<br />
• will users, beneficiaries, clients or the public oppose you?<br />
• if you need capital, is this the kind of venture which will attract<br />
grants or loans?<br />
• does your group have the skills and knowledge <strong>to</strong> run this type<br />
of business? how easy will it be <strong>to</strong> employ people who do?<br />
• is this idea <strong>to</strong>o ambitious for you your first steps in<strong>to</strong> business<br />
(could you keep it in reserve for later)?<br />
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