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A guide to third sector trading - WCVA

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It’s an idea, but is it business? A <strong>guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>third</strong> sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>trading</strong><br />

1: Getting<br />

started<br />

2: First steps 3: Business<br />

planning<br />

4: Legal and<br />

governance<br />

5: Funding<br />

and<br />

resourcing<br />

6: Financial<br />

controls<br />

7: Managing<br />

growth<br />

8: Management<br />

and<br />

governance<br />

9: Social<br />

enterprise<br />

10: Sources<br />

of support<br />

• funding your site with advertising: Internet service providers<br />

and other internet traders give you the opportunity <strong>to</strong> generate<br />

a modest income, or at least <strong>to</strong> offset costs in a small way, by<br />

advertising other businesses on your site, This won’t suit everyone,<br />

but it can be worth considering if you generate a lot of traffic.<br />

• 3<strong>to</strong>3: Being part of a club can be helpful and reassuring for<br />

organisations starting out on new activities. 3<strong>to</strong>3 (at 3<strong>to</strong>3.org.<br />

uk) is a kind of marketing co-operative for the <strong>third</strong> sec<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

which might suit your business.<br />

• setting up your own online shop: If you have access <strong>to</strong> the<br />

software and the IT skills you can design, set up and run your<br />

own website for your online shop. If you don’t want <strong>to</strong> pay for<br />

an expensive programmes, it is not hard <strong>to</strong> find open source<br />

software on the net, and set up your site for nothing – provided<br />

the task is taken on by someone who knows what they are<br />

doing and can live with the constraints.<br />

• web-hosting: Alternatively you can contract with an<br />

independent provider <strong>to</strong> run your site for you. This may be<br />

cheaper and it is said <strong>to</strong> be extremely simple <strong>to</strong> set up an online<br />

shop this way, which makes its highly attractive <strong>to</strong> newcomers.<br />

The bigger hosts tend <strong>to</strong> offer the option of a preconfigured<br />

“web shop” that you can set up interactively. The downside is<br />

that you have less control and the results may be rather bland.<br />

Business planning: As explained elsewhere in this <strong>guide</strong>, effective<br />

business planning and preparation for <strong>trading</strong> is always necessary.<br />

There is nothing about online shops which makes careful and<br />

accurate pricing and thoughtful marketing less important than<br />

they are in any other <strong>trading</strong> context.<br />

An effective online shop: Modern software can deliver high<br />

quality sites, but the quality of the end result may depend on<br />

the designer and the way the site is run. Careful risk assessment,<br />

technical checks and staff training will be necessary. You will need<br />

<strong>to</strong> ensure that the site:<br />

• is well presented, and is up <strong>to</strong> the standards of site run by your<br />

competition<br />

• provides the kind of features you and your cus<strong>to</strong>mers might<br />

need, perhaps including opportunities for cus<strong>to</strong>mer interaction<br />

• has an internet connection which is fast enough <strong>to</strong> be usable by<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />

• is reliable and accessible – you will lose business if the site is<br />

constantly going offline<br />

• is secure enough <strong>to</strong> guarantee both effective two-way<br />

communication and confidentiality for your cus<strong>to</strong>mers and your<br />

own systems.<br />

191

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