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A guide to third sector trading - WCVA

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It’s an idea, but is it business? A <strong>guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>third</strong> sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>trading</strong><br />

1: Getting<br />

started<br />

2: First steps 3: Business<br />

planning<br />

4: Legal and<br />

governance<br />

5: Funding<br />

and<br />

resourcing<br />

6: Financial<br />

controls<br />

7: Managing<br />

growth<br />

8: Management<br />

and<br />

governance<br />

9: Social<br />

enterprise<br />

10: Sources<br />

of support<br />

Pre-empting concerns about risks<br />

Handling the risks: There is not scope in this <strong>guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> cover<br />

the issue of transfers exhaustively. But one of the most serious<br />

practical obstacles <strong>to</strong> asset transfer is concern about the risk<br />

involved, mainly by public bodies, but also by social enterprises<br />

concerned about the liabilities for management, maintenance and<br />

ongoing community involvement. Greater progress can be made<br />

by addressing the risks directly and openly <strong>to</strong>gether. There is also<br />

evidence from experience with at least one Welsh local authority<br />

that once fears of risk are settled, the council may be able <strong>to</strong> be<br />

much more generous in the way it disposes of its asset than was<br />

envisaged during the negotiations.<br />

Potential risks: Guidance material produced by the UK government<br />

for community organisations and local authorities comprehensively<br />

identifies risks and suggests specific actions <strong>to</strong> reduce them so that<br />

the transfer can go ahead. It successfully removes most perceived<br />

barriers <strong>to</strong> social enterprises taking over council buildings.<br />

• Risk 1: Community empowerment objectives proposed by<br />

community organisation are vague, weak or not aligned <strong>to</strong> those<br />

of the local authority:<br />

− reviewing the objectives<br />

− a community needs survey<br />

− partnership working<br />

• Risk 2: The receiving organisation does not have the capacity <strong>to</strong><br />

manage the asset:<br />

− skills audit, an agreed organisational development plan<br />

− access <strong>to</strong> on-going expertise and advice<br />

− a ‘handover document’ setting out responsibilities<br />

− formal agreement on the minimum level of usage expected<br />

− requirement for a viable long-term business plan<br />

− transfer the building on a phased basis, or for a specified<br />

period with responsibilities for repairs retained by the council<br />

− specialist technical help provided by the council<br />

− legal clause on retaining community use if the community<br />

organisation ceases <strong>to</strong> trade.<br />

185

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