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City of Oxnard - Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan Appendices

City of Oxnard - Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan Appendices

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Appendix A | Design Guidelines<br />

Additional Discussion - <strong>Bicycle</strong> Route/<strong>Bicycle</strong> Boulevards at<br />

Local/Major Unsignalized Intersections – Crossing Isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

Special Considerations for Bicyclists at Local/Major Unsignalized Intersections<br />

At intersections <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bicycle</strong> Boulevards/bicycle routes <strong>and</strong> major unsignalized intersections, a bicycle crossing isl<strong>and</strong> should be<br />

provided to allow bicyclists to cross one direction <strong>of</strong> traffic at a time when gaps in traffic allow. The bicycle crossing isl<strong>and</strong> should be at<br />

least 8 feet wide (measured perpendicular to the centerline <strong>of</strong> the major road) to be used as a bicycle refuge. Narrower medians can<br />

accommodate bikes if the holding area is at an acute angle to the major roadway, which allows stopped bicyclists to face oncoming<br />

motorists. Crossing isl<strong>and</strong>s should be in the middle <strong>of</strong> the intersection, thus prohibiting left <strong>and</strong> through vehicle movements or at the<br />

sides in conjunction with a high-visibility crosswalk (left turn prohibition is recommended).<br />

Advantages <strong>of</strong> bicycle crossing isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

Provides safe refuge in the median <strong>of</strong> the major street so that bicyclists only have to cross one direction <strong>of</strong> traffic at a time – works well<br />

with signal controlled traffic platoons coming from opposite directions.<br />

Provides traffic calming <strong>and</strong> safety benefits by preventing left turns <strong>and</strong>/or through traffic from using the intersection.<br />

Disadvantages / potential hazards<br />

• Potential impacts to major roadway, including lane narrowing, loss <strong>of</strong> some on-street parking <strong>and</strong> restricted turning movements.<br />

• Crossing isl<strong>and</strong> may collect debris <strong>and</strong> may be difficult to maintain.<br />

A-36 | Alta <strong>Plan</strong>ning + Design

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