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Annual Congress of <strong>Malaysian</strong> <strong>Thoracic</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />
PP 22<br />
Quitting Smoking Clinic At Penang General Hospital<br />
And The Outcome Of Intervention<br />
Gan E L 1 , Alfian Md Zin 2 , L Pereirasamy 1 , Irfhan Ali 1<br />
1<br />
Respiratory Department, Penang Hospita, Penang, Malaysia<br />
2<br />
Patient Education Department, Penang Hospital, Penang, Malaysia<br />
Introduction<br />
Quitting smoking is a process carried out over time, involving repeated attempts followed by relapse. The<br />
success of quitting smoking is determined by many factors and the abstinence rate varies among smokers<br />
trying to quit.<br />
Objective<br />
To describe the profiles of smokers attending the Quit Smoking clinic at Penang General Hospital, from January<br />
2010 till December 2010 and to study the outcome of intervention throughout the process of quitting smoking.<br />
Methodology<br />
This retrospective study employed methods of data collection from smokers who attended Quit Smoking clinic<br />
from January 2010 to December 2010.<br />
Results<br />
Among the 238 smokers who attended Quit Smoking clinic, 98.32% are male and 1.68% are female. 56% of<br />
them started smoking between 18-25 years old, 67% had smoked for more than 20 years, 51% had smoked more<br />
than 20 cigarettes per day and 67% had attempted to quit in the past. Among 207 smokers who continued their<br />
follow up at 3 months, 40.57% of them had quitted smoking while 59.43% had not. Of the 84 quitters, 73.8% were<br />
on nicotine replacement therapy while 22.6% were on varenicline.<br />
Conclusion<br />
Most of the smokers who attended the Quit Smoking Clinic were male and most of them had attempted to quit<br />
in the past. Motivation and repeated effort are needed to ensure complete abstinence.<br />
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