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Emergency Plan - Grand Strand Water and Sewer Authority

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EVENT SPECIFIC GUIDELINES 1<br />

HURRICANE<br />

(ESG-1)<br />

3.1.3. SAFFIR / SIMPSON HURRICANE INTENSITY CATEGORIES<br />

Category<br />

Maximum<br />

Winds (MPH)<br />

Maximum<br />

Winds (KTS)<br />

Storm Surge<br />

(FT)<br />

1 74 – 95 64 – 82 4 – 5<br />

2 96 – 110 83 – 95 6 – 8<br />

3 111 – 130 96 – 113 9 – 12<br />

4 131 – 155 114 – 135 13 – 18<br />

5 >155 >135 >18<br />

Potential Damages<br />

Damage to trees <strong>and</strong> signs<br />

Generally no major damage to buildings<br />

Considerable damage to trees <strong>and</strong> signs; some<br />

trees blown down<br />

Some roofing material, door <strong>and</strong> window damage<br />

to buildings<br />

Foliage blown off trees; large trees down<br />

Some structural damage to buildings<br />

Severe damage to mobile homes<br />

Most trees <strong>and</strong> signs blown down<br />

More extensive damage to structures, with some<br />

complete roof failures; extensive damage to doors<br />

<strong>and</strong> windows<br />

Most trees <strong>and</strong> signs blown down<br />

More extensive roof failures; severe <strong>and</strong> extensive<br />

damage to doors <strong>and</strong> windows; some complete<br />

building failures<br />

Complete destruction of mobile homes<br />

Storm Surge: A 50 to 100 mile wide swell, or surge of water that is pushed ahead of a l<strong>and</strong><br />

falling tropical cyclone. It is usually greatest in the NW quadrant of the storm, near the eye<br />

wall. This surge of high water, often topped by waves, can be devastating. Along the<br />

immediate coastline, storm surge is the greatest threat to life <strong>and</strong> property.<br />

Winds: A storm’s winds will be strongest in <strong>and</strong> near the eye wall. Hurricanes can also<br />

produce tornadoes which most often occur in the rain b<strong>and</strong>s well away from the eye.<br />

<strong>Gr<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>Str<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>Water</strong> & <strong>Sewer</strong> <strong>Authority</strong> 84 CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS<br />

<strong>Emergency</strong> Management <strong>Plan</strong><br />

SECURITY SENSITIVE<br />

June 7, 2013<br />

NOT FOR PUBLIC DISCLOSURE

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