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Strategic Plan<br />

DRAFT<br />

2007-2010


Table of Contents<br />

3<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

13<br />

17<br />

19<br />

20<br />

23<br />

24<br />

Introduction<br />

Background<br />

Guiding Principles<br />

Community Pro<strong>file</strong><br />

Goals and Objectives<br />

Current Funded Programs<br />

Budget<br />

Evaluation Design<br />

Financial Accountability Framework<br />

End Notes


The Sutter County Children and<br />

Families Commission<br />

Nancy Aaberg Superintendent Yuba Sutter Unified<br />

School District<br />

Brian Aronson Judge Sutter County<br />

Consolidated Court<br />

Richard Doscher Chief Yuba City Police<br />

Department<br />

Olga Gonzalez MD Sutter County Health<br />

Department<br />

Lori Harrah Assistant Director-<br />

Social Services<br />

Sutter County Human<br />

Services Department<br />

Joan Hoss Assistant Director-<br />

Mental Health Services<br />

Sutter County Human<br />

Services Department<br />

Christine Odom Chief Probation Officer Sutter County Probation<br />

Department<br />

Jim Whiteaker Member Sutter County Board of<br />

Supervisors<br />

Edmund Smith Director Sutter County Human<br />

Services Department<br />

Many Thanks to Our Participants<br />

Gurmeet Chahal Maria C. Romero Gaileen Bumgarner<br />

Iqbal Kaur Delfina Alvarado Lynne Gilbert<br />

Jaswant Kaur Martha Oregel Ymelda Mendoza<br />

Indera Tumber Maria Pedroza Moises Kris Welch<br />

Satinder Baims Isabel Madrigal Angela Dahlsrud<br />

Thelma Anaya Erica Melcher Tresia Filby<br />

Jorgine Rogers Claudia Salcido Mil Elliott<br />

Dave Morrow Doreen Osumi Mary Chin<br />

Mary Rice Eva Teagarden Karen Crawford<br />

Bill Zeller Lavena Williams Tim Moriarty<br />

Elizabeth Engelken<br />

Cindy Chandler<br />

Staff and Support<br />

Deb Coulter, Executive<br />

Director<br />

Bev Dal Porto, Executive<br />

Secretary<br />

Brad Morrison, Strategic<br />

Planning Consultant,<br />

Morrison Forbes


INTRODUCTION<br />

Significant research has shown that the emotional,<br />

physical, and intellectual world a child<br />

experiences during the first five years will<br />

critically influence his or her lifelong<br />

development.<br />

In order to address those extremely important first<br />

five years of life, Sutter County invests over 1.1<br />

million dollars per year into programs and<br />

services for young children and their families.<br />

In 2005-06, an unduplicated total of 1,910<br />

children, ages 0-5, received services from one or<br />

more SCCFC-funded programs, an increase of<br />

340 children (18%) over 2004-05.<br />

Improved Family Functioning<br />

The Child Development Behavioral Initiative<br />

(CDBI) served 91 children with behavior<br />

problems in fiscal year 2005-06. Of those 91, 93%<br />

completed at least a portion of their treatment plan<br />

goals, with demonstrated improvements in<br />

children’s behavior. In addition, CDBI provided<br />

12 parent workshops attended by 310 parents.<br />

Family SOUP provided case management services<br />

to 68 families and additional services to another<br />

44 families of children with disabilities and other<br />

special needs. Parents reported a greater<br />

understanding of their children’s needs, more<br />

confidence, and less stress.<br />

Improved Child Development<br />

The Smart Start pre kindergarten program taught<br />

basic school readiness skills to 181 children with<br />

limited or no pre school experience at seven<br />

school sites. Pre to post preschool assessments for<br />

Smart Start program participants revealed<br />

statistically significant improvement in all areas<br />

that were tested. In addition, 63% of Smart Start<br />

children’s parents attended parent workshops.<br />

The School Readiness Program (SR) directly<br />

served 709 children, 629 parents and offered<br />

developmentally appropriate learning activities to<br />

strengthen children’s early literacy skills in fiscal<br />

year 2005-06. In addition, SR coordinators<br />

distributed 792 Kindergarten and pre kindergarten<br />

backpacks and provided 218 referrals and<br />

assistance efforts to 122 families.<br />

Healthy Children and Families<br />

Sutter County Smiles, mobile dental clinic<br />

provided dental screenings, cleanings or<br />

restorative treatments to 700 children. Of those,<br />

61% of their parents stated that their child would<br />

not have received dental care <strong>this</strong> year without the<br />

dental van.<br />

The Bright Futures Program provided health and<br />

developmental screenings to 400 children in fiscal<br />

year 2005-06 and facilitated 360 referrals for 249<br />

children.<br />

The Initiative on Child Health Immunizations<br />

provided 2,330 free immunizations to 633<br />

children. Of those children, 41% had no insurance<br />

at the time of service. Eleven percent of parents<br />

reported that immunizations would not have been<br />

possible without the free program.<br />

Improved Systems of Care<br />

Sutter County has made a continuing investment<br />

into the evaluation of its programs and services.<br />

This year the Commission established a database<br />

to track the number of interactions between its<br />

grantee agencies. They also use the database to<br />

track outcomes for children served.<br />

All programs showed an increased level of crossprogram<br />

interaction from the 2004-05 program<br />

cycle, indicating a high level of interaction has<br />

been achieved. The data showed that 47 percent of<br />

the children served attended two or more<br />

Commission funded programs, compared to only<br />

36 percent in 2004-05, an improvement of nearly<br />

one-third. These data indicate that the<br />

Commission is having success in getting more<br />

intensive services to a greater number of children.<br />

The 2005-06 program cycle data also indicated<br />

that greater SCCFC-program contact leads to<br />

better kindergarten readiness.


BACKGROUND<br />

In November of 1998, California voters<br />

approved Proposition 10, a constitutional<br />

amendment that dedicated a portion of taxes<br />

on tobacco products to the development of<br />

the California Children and Families<br />

Initiative.<br />

The California Legislature followed the<br />

direction of the Proposition and enacted the<br />

Children and Families Act, which authorized<br />

counties in California to create local<br />

commissions to administer funds derived<br />

from the tax on tobacco products. County<br />

Commissions receive revenues generated by<br />

the tax based upon the annual recorded<br />

births to county residents.<br />

According to the Act, each California<br />

County Board of Supervisors must appoint a<br />

Children and Families First Commission to<br />

oversee planning and distribution of the<br />

Proposition 10 fund in its county.<br />

Sutter County, acting through its Board of<br />

Supervisors, approved an ordinance<br />

establishing the Sutter County Children and<br />

Families Commission, appointed<br />

commissioners, and established the Sutter<br />

County Children and Families Commission<br />

Trust Fund on January 5, 1999.<br />

The California Children and Families<br />

Initiative (Proposition 10) is based on<br />

research stressing the importance of early<br />

physical, emotional and intellectual<br />

nurturing as the foundation for later<br />

development. Investing in our children<br />

during their earliest years, by providing their<br />

parents and caregivers the tools necessary to<br />

foster healthy, loving relationships, will not<br />

only prepare these children for academic<br />

success, it will positively impact the quality<br />

of their later lives. To <strong>this</strong> end, the Act<br />

identifies three focus areas for<br />

implementation:<br />

• Parent Education and Support Services<br />

• Childcare and Early Childhood<br />

Development<br />

• Health and Wellness<br />

The California Children and Families<br />

Commission considers the following<br />

dimensions of child development to be<br />

important:<br />

• Physical development: Meeting<br />

children’s basic needs for protection,<br />

nutrition and health care.<br />

• Cognitive and social-emotional<br />

development: Meeting children’s basic<br />

human needs for affection, security,<br />

social participation and interaction with<br />

others, as well as educational needs<br />

through intellectual stimulation,<br />

exploration, imitation, trial and error,<br />

discovery, and active involvement in<br />

learning and experimentation within a<br />

safe and stimulating environment.<br />

Proposition 10 funds are to be used<br />

exclusively to promote, support, and<br />

improve the early development, of children<br />

from the prenatal stage through age five,<br />

through a comprehensive and integrated<br />

delivery system of information and services.<br />

Each County Commission must develop a<br />

comprehensive strategic plan that outlines<br />

how the Commission will utilize the<br />

revenues generated by the tax. Health and<br />

Safety Code Section 130140 (1)(C)(ii) of the<br />

Act Requires County Commission strategic<br />

plans to include, at a minimum, the<br />

following components:<br />

• A description of the goals and<br />

measurable objectives to be attained;<br />

• A description of the programs of the<br />

programs, services and projects to be<br />

provided, sponsored or facilitated;<br />

• A description of how measurable<br />

outcomes of such programs, services<br />

and projects will be determined by the<br />

County Commission using appropriate<br />

reliable indicators; and<br />

• A description of how programs,<br />

services, and projects relating to early<br />

childhood development within the<br />

county will be integrated into a<br />

consumer-oriented and easily accessible<br />

system.


GUIDING PRINCIPLES<br />

In adopting <strong>this</strong> comprehensive strategic plan, the Sutter County Children and Families<br />

Commission identified seven basic principles to govern the planning activities and to provide<br />

guidance on the future allocation of funds and program development.<br />

1. Services should be designed to serve all children and families eligible under the<br />

guidelines of Proposition 10 of Sutter County who wish to benefit from the proposed<br />

services.<br />

2. Proposed services should not duplicate existing community services.<br />

3. Proposed services should provide for the maximum amount of integration possible<br />

between existing community programs and newly established programs.<br />

4. Proposed services should focus on service delivery at the earliest possible point of<br />

intervention.<br />

5. Proposed services should provide a significant impact on the lives of children and<br />

families served.<br />

6. Proposed services should contain measurable outcomes of all services provided for<br />

the purpose of evaluation.


COMMUNITY PROFILE<br />

The Sutter County Children and Families<br />

Commission embraced a three-level<br />

approach to organize the data in <strong>this</strong> report,<br />

soliciting and collecting information from<br />

multiple sources in order to develop a<br />

comprehensive understanding of the<br />

conditions for children and families within<br />

the county.<br />

The Community Needs Assessment Data was<br />

drawn from various data sources including<br />

the U. S. Census, California Department of<br />

Finance, California Department of Health<br />

and other large public data systems. The<br />

Community and Professional Survey Data<br />

was developed from a survey questionnaire<br />

distributed to community members and<br />

professionals throughout the county. The<br />

Commission distributed over 1,000 surveys<br />

and received over 190 responses.<br />

Additionally, they advertised the survey in<br />

the local paper and provided access to a<br />

web-based survey response form. The Focus<br />

Group information is the result of specific<br />

outreach to non-English speaking parents<br />

and community members in addition to<br />

groups of educators and children’s service<br />

providers. Sutter County conducted six<br />

focus groups and engaged 42 people in <strong>this</strong><br />

process.<br />

Community Needs Assessment Data<br />

Demographics<br />

Sutter County is situated in the northern<br />

Sacramento valley, covering 602.7 square<br />

miles of farmlands and completely<br />

encompassing the Sutter Buttes mountain<br />

range. With a population density of 147.6<br />

residents per square mile Sutter County is<br />

considered a rural county, well below the<br />

average California population density of<br />

235.6 residents per square mile. i<br />

Sutter County has 88,945 residents. Between<br />

2000 and 2005, Sutter County grew steadily,<br />

increasing its total population by 11.5%. The<br />

area has one urban center in Yuba City, the<br />

county seat, which is home to 58,368<br />

people, 66% of the county population.<br />

Outside of the incorporated City of Live<br />

Oak, with a population of 6,785, the<br />

county’s residents live in small communities<br />

and unincorporated areas. ii There are an<br />

estimated 7,533 children in the county,<br />

ranging from birth through age 5. iii<br />

Population Growth In Sutter County<br />

Year<br />

Sutter<br />

2000 78,700<br />

2005 88,945<br />

5 Year Growth, 2000-2005 11.5%<br />

Source: Cal. Dept. of Finance<br />

Sutter County has seen increases across all<br />

of its largest ethnic sub-populations since<br />

the year 2000. Of all the ethnic groups<br />

reported, people of Hispanic (22.9%) and<br />

Asian (19.8%) descent experienced the<br />

largest population growth. iv<br />

Sutter County Population by Ethnicity: Changes Over 5 years<br />

Total<br />

White Hispanic Asian Black Amer. Indian<br />

2000 79,464 47,688 17,483 9,694 1,467 1,011<br />

2005 88,297 48,050 22,665 12,080 1,861 1,649<br />

Increase 10% .75% 22.9% 19.8% 21.2% 38.7%<br />

Source: Cal. Dept. of Finance<br />

Family Economics<br />

The estimated median household income of<br />

Sutter residents was 39,633 per family in<br />

2003, which lagged behind the statewide<br />

average median income of 48,440.<br />

Household income is an important measure<br />

of community prosperity. Per capita income,<br />

also an indicator of financial health was<br />

25,606 per person in 2003. Both of these<br />

numbers have historically paralleled the<br />

growth in statewide and regional averages. v<br />

Median Household Income, 2003<br />

Sutter 39,633<br />

California 48,440<br />

Source: U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the<br />

Census


In 2003, 12.9% of the total Sutter County<br />

population lived below the poverty rate. The<br />

2003 rate is comparable to the California<br />

average of 13.8%. Both the state and Sutter<br />

County experienced declines in the rates of<br />

poverty over five years between 1999 and<br />

2003. vi In 2002, 18.2% of Sutter County<br />

children, ages 0-5, lived below the poverty<br />

rate. This number has gradually improved<br />

over the years. During 2002, the statewide<br />

average was 19.8%. vii Another strong<br />

influence on the poverty threshold is the<br />

relative cost of housing. The cost of renting<br />

a home in Sutter County actually increased<br />

by 23.9% between the years 2000 and 2005.<br />

The Fair Market Rent is now 854 dollars per<br />

month. viii Persons Below Poverty<br />

1999 2003<br />

Sutter 15.5% 12.9%<br />

California 14.2% 13.8%<br />

Source: U. S. Census, 2000/ Economic Projections<br />

Less than 2% of all Sutter County<br />

households rely on Food Stamps to<br />

supplement the family budget. ix Although<br />

<strong>this</strong> number fluctuates annually, since 1997,<br />

the overall number has declined in Sutter<br />

County while increasing at the state and<br />

national levels.<br />

Family Health<br />

The infant mortality rate of 3.4 in Sutter<br />

County is below the statewide average of 5.2<br />

and the national standard of 4.5 set by<br />

United States Department of Health and<br />

Human Services, Healthy People 2010<br />

Goals. x<br />

Infant Mortality Rate<br />

Sutter, 2003 3.4<br />

California, 2003 5.2<br />

Healthy People 2010 4.5<br />

Source: Sutter County Health Dept., Maternal Child Health<br />

Report, 2004; Children Now, 2005; Healthy People 2010<br />

In 2003, 10.4% of all births in the county<br />

were from teenage mothers. This is<br />

comparable to the California average of<br />

9.1%. The average number births to teen<br />

mothers less than age 15 was .06%, also<br />

comparable to the state average for that age<br />

group. xi<br />

The low numbers (66%) of women<br />

accessing prenatal care in the first trimester<br />

continues to be a concern in Sutter County.<br />

A number of factors including cultural<br />

traditions, transportation and language<br />

barriers play a part in the relatively high<br />

percentages of women receiving no prenatal<br />

care. The rates are unusually low in<br />

comparison with state (87%) and Healthy<br />

People 2010 standards (90%). xii<br />

Prenatal Care During First Trimester<br />

Sutter, 2003 66%<br />

California 87%<br />

Healthy People 2010 90%<br />

Source: Sutter County Health Dept., Maternal Child Health<br />

Report, 2004; Children Now, 2005; Healthy People 2010<br />

According to data from a regional study<br />

conducted in 2004 about 13% of households<br />

in Sutter County do not have health<br />

insurance. xiii<br />

Another key area of well being for children<br />

is the low birth-weight rate. It is a very<br />

important measure of risk factors for infant<br />

health. Sutter County’s rate (6.0%) is<br />

favorable, located in the top third of the<br />

state’s counties. xiv<br />

Low Birth Weight Infants (3 Year<br />

Average)<br />

Sutter, 2003 6.0%<br />

California, 2003 6.6%<br />

Healthy People 2010 5<br />

Source: Sutter County Health Dept., Maternal Child Health<br />

Report, 2004; Children Now, 2005; Healthy People 2010<br />

Approximately 20% of the total Sutter<br />

County population currently lives with a<br />

disability, which is comparable with state<br />

and national averages. Generally, the<br />

proportion of children with disabilities is


much lower than that of the total population,<br />

as the rate increases with age. Sutter County<br />

with 5.8% of children, ages 5-15 living with<br />

a disability is higher than the statewide<br />

average of 4.8% children in the same age<br />

group.<br />

Early Care and Development<br />

Comparatively, the average cost of fulltime,<br />

licensed childcare is significantly lower than<br />

other areas in California, although it still<br />

represents a significant percentage of total<br />

family income. Across the different agegroups<br />

(under 2 and 2-5) of the children and<br />

the type of care (Family Care or Centerbased)<br />

the cost of fulltime licensed childcare<br />

within Sutter County is 30% to 45% less<br />

expensive than the statewide average. xv<br />

In Sutter County, there are gaps in the<br />

availability of affordable, quality childcare.<br />

According to a 2005 data report, there were<br />

36 Center-based programs and 112 Family<br />

Care Centers, which was only enough<br />

licensed childcare for 30% of the children of<br />

parents in the labor force. xvi This gap<br />

combined with the large numbers of<br />

households with working parents creates a<br />

situation where many of the families rely on<br />

other family members, including siblings<br />

and elders, regardless of their ability to<br />

provide for the children in their care.<br />

In 2000, slightly less than half (47.8%) of all<br />

children were enrolled in preschool<br />

compared the state average of 56.6% of all<br />

children. xvii<br />

Approximately 30% of all Sutter County<br />

households speak a language other than<br />

English in the home. xviii Across all three of<br />

the schools in the School Readiness<br />

Program, the participants averaged 46%<br />

English Language Learners and 90%<br />

enrollment in Chapter 1, free and reduced<br />

lunch programs. The primary languages<br />

spoken at home were Spanish, English and<br />

Punjabi. xix<br />

Community and Professional Survey<br />

Results<br />

The Sutter County Children and Families<br />

Commission surveyed community and childserving<br />

professionals in order to assess the<br />

unmet needs of children. The Commission<br />

received 190 responses. The aggregated data<br />

is presented in the following table.<br />

4.60<br />

4.40<br />

4.204.12<br />

4.00<br />

3.80<br />

3.60<br />

3.40<br />

3.72<br />

Community And Professional Survey<br />

4.434.44<br />

4.27<br />

4.14<br />

4.014.00<br />

3.91<br />

4.26 4.32 3.79<br />

4.05 4.12<br />

3.20<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14<br />

Preference<br />

Community Survey Preferences Key<br />

(Refer to Survey Chart Above)<br />

1 Free Children’s<br />

Books<br />

8 Medi-Cal<br />

Assistance<br />

2 Literacy<br />

Backpacks<br />

9 Web Listing of<br />

Childcare<br />

3 Literacy Classes 10 Free Classes<br />

(Nutrition,<br />

Obesity, Activity)<br />

4 Improved Parent<br />

–Teacher<br />

11 Parent Skill<br />

Classes<br />

Communication<br />

5 Summer 12 Arts Activities<br />

Kindergarten<br />

6 Pregnancy/Pren 13 Library And<br />

atal Classes<br />

7 Breastfeeding<br />

Info<br />

Storytelling<br />

14 Safety Info<br />

When all the surveys were combined, the<br />

top five community needs were; parent and<br />

teacher communications, child literacy,<br />

parent skill classes, summer prekindergarten<br />

and free classes for parents<br />

(nutrition, obesity, activity).


4.5<br />

4.45<br />

4.4<br />

4.35<br />

4.3<br />

4.25<br />

4.2<br />

4.15<br />

4.44 4.43<br />

Top 5 Survey Preferences<br />

4.32<br />

Improved Parent Literacy ClassesParent Skill<br />

Teacher<br />

Classes<br />

Communication<br />

Preference<br />

Community Focus Group Themes<br />

4.27 4.26<br />

Summer Pre- Free Classes<br />

Kindergarten (Nutrition,<br />

Activity)<br />

The Commission held six focus groups<br />

organized in conjunction with its School<br />

Readiness re-application process. From<br />

these focus groups, several common themes<br />

emerged as people spoke about the issues<br />

facing children and families in the county.<br />

Parent Education<br />

The most common theme expressed in all of<br />

the groups was the need to address parent<br />

education. There were many variations of<br />

<strong>this</strong> one theme but overall, the direction was<br />

very clear. The following topics were<br />

variations upon that theme.<br />

• Nutrition: The need to address poor diet<br />

habits, increasing dental problems<br />

among young children and childhood<br />

obesity all pointed towards the area of<br />

nutrition education for parents and care<br />

providers. Many were concerned about<br />

young children being given soda and<br />

sugary juices in baby bottles.<br />

Focus Group Theme:<br />

Parent Education<br />

Nutrition<br />

Child Development<br />

Skill Development<br />

Low Literacy Among Parents<br />

Positive Discipline<br />

Family Communication<br />

• Child Development: There was also<br />

significant interest in the area of child<br />

development. Parents and service<br />

providers thought there should be more<br />

information and resources out in the<br />

community about normal child<br />

development patterns and advice and<br />

techniques for parents to know more<br />

about their child’s needs at any given<br />

period in the development process.<br />

• Improved Parenting Skills: There were<br />

multiple suggestions for skill<br />

development including appropriate<br />

discipline, taking instruction from<br />

adults, recognizing authority figures,<br />

becoming more involved with the<br />

child’s school, learning how to involve<br />

fathers in raising children and learning<br />

how to read to the children and guidance<br />

about appropriate decisions around<br />

television and video games. There were<br />

also suggestions about providing parents<br />

more opportunities to network together.<br />

In general there was recognition that <strong>this</strong><br />

is a generational problem in that many<br />

parents have not been taught the basics<br />

of child rearing nor have they had good<br />

role models.<br />

• Skill development: The need to help<br />

children develop more cognitive and<br />

language skills was an emphasis in<br />

many of the focus groups. Many parents<br />

were interested in having their children<br />

learn more of these basics prior to<br />

attending preschool.<br />

• Low Literacy Levels Among Parents:<br />

The level of literacy among some of the<br />

parents was a concern, particularly for<br />

the educators and service providers. A<br />

small percentage of the parents are not<br />

literate in their native languages. This<br />

creates a challenge when it comes to<br />

preparing your children for school,<br />

reading important information from the<br />

school and developing fluency in<br />

English.<br />

• Positive Discipline: There were<br />

concerns expressed both by parents,<br />

educators and service providers about<br />

the need to provide some instruction on<br />

parenting techniques to learn more<br />

appropriate and effective ways to<br />

discipline their children.


• Family Communications: The<br />

participants noted a general decline in<br />

the quality of communication in<br />

families.<br />

Language: As part of the effort to include<br />

community members in the data collection<br />

process, three focus groups were conducted<br />

in alternate languages; Spanish (2) and<br />

Punjabi (1). The topics of language and<br />

language gaps were universally addressed in<br />

all of the focus groups.<br />

Focus Group Theme:<br />

Language<br />

Awareness and Understanding<br />

Willingness to Learn<br />

Learning Delays<br />

• Awareness and Understanding: In<br />

particular, there was a general need cited<br />

that parents need to know “what is going<br />

on”. Some made mention of the fact that<br />

many parents who did not read English<br />

often had to find a friend to interpret the<br />

(daily to weekly) messages from school.<br />

Many of the parents expressed their<br />

appreciation for the efforts to provide<br />

native-language translation for the<br />

important documents or the provision of<br />

bi-lingual staffing. They also indicated<br />

that bi-lingual staff made them feel<br />

more comfortable and more welcomed.<br />

• Willingness to Learn: Many of the<br />

parents expressed their willingness to<br />

have their children learn English. Many<br />

parents also indicated a willingness to<br />

learn as well, especially when it came to<br />

the safety and well-being of their<br />

children.<br />

• Learning Delays: The educators and<br />

service providers articulated the need for<br />

additional work to offset the limits of<br />

parents who may not speak English or<br />

may have additional literacy challenges<br />

as these factors can slow the<br />

development of young children and<br />

delay their readiness for school.<br />

General Issues for Families:<br />

There were several themes that did not rise<br />

to the level of a category but stood out as<br />

significant topics.<br />

• Navigating the System was a common<br />

theme in all of the focus groups. There<br />

were general concerns about the ability<br />

of people to get services and resources<br />

and know how to effectively access the<br />

resources available for their children.<br />

Making connections with the school<br />

personnel and other parents were also<br />

key strategies that parents use to keep up<br />

with current information.<br />

Focus Group Theme:<br />

General Issues for Families<br />

Navigating the System<br />

Childcare Issues<br />

Behavioral Issues<br />

Transportation and Access<br />

Safety and Security<br />

Media Influence<br />

Workplace Issues<br />

• Childcare Issues: The data indicates that<br />

many parents are now working parents.<br />

These individuals and families, now<br />

absent from their homes, have to make<br />

arrangements for the care of their<br />

children to the best of their ability. The<br />

quality of that care was the major<br />

concern in many of the focus groups.<br />

The participants in the childcare group<br />

suggested a variety of interventions to<br />

provide information and training on<br />

child development, particularly<br />

addressing “mediocre” providers. As far<br />

as family care, there were additional<br />

concerns expressed (in all of the groups)<br />

that the people providing the care for the<br />

young children needed to get the<br />

information directly, including<br />

grandparents, aunts and siblings. One<br />

example given was that many elders use<br />

the television to calm the children down.<br />

• Behavioral Issues: There were two<br />

themes concerning the behaviors of


children. One theme addressed the need<br />

for additional interventions (beyond the<br />

current level of CDBI service). The<br />

other theme suggested that a big part of<br />

the problem stemmed from the lack of<br />

parenting skills to effectively address<br />

those behaviors at home.<br />

• Transportation and access to services<br />

for people in the outlying communities<br />

and even within the Yuba City limits<br />

were issues that were universally<br />

recognized across the groups but there<br />

were no follow-up suggestions for<br />

improvement.<br />

• Safety and security were also on the<br />

minds on several of the participants as<br />

they expressed concerns for their<br />

children to be safe in their own<br />

neighborhoods.<br />

• Media Influence: There was also some<br />

concern around the passive nature of<br />

children’s entertainment particularly<br />

television and video games and that<br />

these diversions do little to stimulate<br />

imagination and physical activity.<br />

• Workplace Issues: There were also<br />

suggestions to contact and provide<br />

information to employers to make<br />

workplaces more family-friendly.


GOALS AND OBJECTIVES<br />

Goal<br />

Improved Family Functioning<br />

Through education, information and support services, all Sutter County families will have<br />

opportunities to learn parenting practices that promote safe, nurturing and understanding<br />

environments for their children.<br />

Objectives<br />

a) Increase the number of families accessing and utilizing the services of the<br />

children’s behavioral health specialist<br />

b) Increase the number of families and children accessing and utilizing special<br />

needs services<br />

Current Funding Strategies<br />

Child Development Behavioral Initiative, Special Needs Program<br />

Intended Results<br />

A greater number of children will benefit from improved family functioning as a result of<br />

their utilization of behavioral and special needs services.


Improved Child Development<br />

Goals<br />

A greater number of Sutter County children will have quality early care and education<br />

experiences that promote appropriate physical, social, emotional and cognitive<br />

development.<br />

Objectives<br />

a) Increase the number of children that have access to quality early care and<br />

education programs which provide a foundation for learning prior to entering<br />

kindergarten<br />

b) Increase the number of families that receive developmentally appropriate<br />

educational backpacks<br />

Current Funding Strategies<br />

School Readiness, Smart Start, Early Development Backpacks<br />

Intended Results<br />

A greater number of children will be able to access early education services, resources<br />

and support so that they are able to enter kindergarten ready to learn.


Healthy Children and Families<br />

Goals<br />

Sutter County children and families will have opportunities to access health and wellness<br />

services that address prevention, intervention and treatment to optimize family wellbeing.<br />

Objectives<br />

a) Increase in the number of children that are fully immunized at the appropriate<br />

developmental stage<br />

b) Increase in the number of children that receive health screenings<br />

c) Increase the number of children that receive dental examinations and treatments<br />

Current Funding Strategies<br />

Sutter County Smiles, Bright Futures, Free Immunization Program<br />

Intended Results<br />

A greater number of Sutter County children will be able to access screenings,<br />

immunizations and dental care to improve their overall health and development.


Improved Systems of Care<br />

Goal<br />

Encourage the integration and coordination of services in order to improve systems of<br />

care for families and children.<br />

Objectives<br />

a) Increase the frequency of interaction and cooperation between the core funded<br />

programs in Sutter County (Proposed)<br />

b) Increase in the number of hours of training on child development topics provided<br />

in Sutter County<br />

c) Increase the quality of early childhood informational television programming<br />

provided in Sutter County<br />

d) Increase the amount of targeted mini-grant funds to improve children’s services<br />

and systems of care<br />

Current Funding Strategies<br />

Program Integration Evaluation/ Community Education / Outreach, Mini-grants<br />

Intended Results<br />

The community will be better able to access early child development information and<br />

resources through specialized training, informational television programming and<br />

targeted funding provided by the Sutter County Children and Families Commission.


CURRENT FUNDED PROGRAMS<br />

The Sutter County Children and Families<br />

Commission has identified several core<br />

programs that fill gaps and provide direct<br />

and needed services to the County’s<br />

youngest children and their families. Below<br />

is a listing of each program and their<br />

function.<br />

Core Programs<br />

Sutter County Smiles<br />

Sutter County Smiles is a mobile dental<br />

clinic that provides dental screenings,<br />

cleanings, restorative treatments, and dental<br />

health education services.<br />

Smart Start<br />

The Smart Start pre kindergarten program<br />

provides basic school readiness skills to<br />

children with limited or no pre school<br />

experience at seven school sites.<br />

School Readiness<br />

The School Readiness Program provides<br />

developmentally appropriate learning<br />

activities to strengthen children’s early<br />

literacy skills, parent child activities, pre<br />

kindergarten services and resources,<br />

referrals to community services, lending<br />

libraries and parent education. These<br />

services are provided at Family Centers<br />

located in three elementary school sites in<br />

Yuba City. In 2007 a pilot program will be<br />

created at the Luther Burbank School in the<br />

Live Oak community.<br />

Family SOUP<br />

Family SOUP provides case management,<br />

individual and family counseling, facilitated<br />

referrals, parent education and training,<br />

parent liaison and support services to<br />

families of children with disabilities and<br />

other special needs.<br />

children have no insurance at the time of<br />

service.<br />

Child Behavioral Specialist<br />

The Child Development Behavioral<br />

Initiative (CDBI) funds a child development<br />

behavioral specialist, who provides<br />

screening and intervention for children with<br />

behavior problems. In addition the<br />

Behaviorist provides workshops for with<br />

parents to support the behavioral change<br />

process.<br />

Bright Futures<br />

The Bright Futures Program offers health<br />

and developmental screenings and facilitated<br />

referrals for all children in Sutter County<br />

Backpacks<br />

Sutter County provides free educational<br />

backpacks filled with early literacy supplies<br />

to all eligible children in the county through<br />

its School Readiness Program.<br />

Community Education/ Outreach<br />

Sutter County provides weekly television<br />

broadcasts on the Comcast community<br />

television channel. The program includes a<br />

variety of early development, family health<br />

and parenting topics. Sutter County provides<br />

a number of workshops for professionals<br />

and community members on the leading<br />

topics in early childhood development.<br />

Mini Grants<br />

The Sutter County Commission funds a<br />

small grant program (2,500 dollars and less)<br />

to encourage community action and<br />

initiative in behalf of young children. One<br />

example of an initiative was an early<br />

learning grant process that sought requests<br />

to improve literacy and learning in<br />

preschools, childcare centers, service centers<br />

and other community locations.<br />

FREE Immunizations<br />

The Initiative on Child Health<br />

Immunizations offers free immunizations to<br />

all children in Sutter County. Many of the


BUDGET<br />

Revenue<br />

THREE YEAR BUDGET<br />

2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010<br />

State Prop 10 funds $1,068,170.00 $1,046,260.00 $1,023,949.00<br />

School Readiness $100,000.00 $100,000.00 $100,000.00<br />

Admin/Travel Augmentation $66,297.00 $66,297.00 $66,297.00<br />

Interest earned (estimate) $168,000.00 $164,500.00 $161,000.00<br />

Commission Reserve Funds $108,502.06 $167,211.16 $222,516.77<br />

Total Revenues $1,510,969.06 $1,544,268.16 $1,573,762.77<br />

Administrative Expenses<br />

Salaries & Employee Benefits $170,522.10 $179,048.21 $188,000.61<br />

Services & Supplies $103,032.96 $106,123.95 $109,307.66<br />

Total Administrative Expenses $273,555.06 $285,172.16 $297,308.27<br />

Evaluation Expenses<br />

Duerr Evaluation Contract $75,000.00 $75,000.00 $75,000.00<br />

Total Evaluation Expenses $75,000.00 $75,000.00 $75,000.00<br />

Program Expenses (core<br />

programs)<br />

Sutter County Smiles $150,000.00 $150,000.00 $150,000.00<br />

Sutter Co. Smiles PTC $30,000.00 $30,000.00 $30,000.00<br />

Smart Start $220,000.00 $220,000.00 $220,000.00<br />

School Readiness $284,053.00 $299,146.00 $310,496.00<br />

Family SOUP $124,361.00 $125,000.00 $125,000.00<br />

FREE Immunizations $30,000.00 $30,000.00 $30,000.00<br />

Child Behavioral Specialist $100,000.00 $100,000.00 $100,000.00<br />

Bright Futures $65,000.00 $66,950.00 $68,958.50<br />

Backpacks $60,000.00 $60,000.00 $60,000.00<br />

Community Education $17,000.00 $19,000.00 $21,000.00<br />

Outreach $22,000.00 $24,000.00 $26,000.00<br />

Mini Grants $60,000.00 $60,000.00 $60,000.00<br />

Total Program Expenses $1,162,414.00 $1,184,096.00 $1,201,454.50<br />

Total Expenses $1,510,969.06 $1,544,268.16 $1,573,762.77


EVALUATION DESIGN<br />

The Sutter County Children and Families<br />

Commission has emphasized outcome<br />

evaluation since its inception and developed<br />

clear and consistent evaluation<br />

methodologies for all of its funded<br />

programs. The Commission contracts with<br />

Duerr Evaluation and Research (DER) of<br />

Chico to provide comprehensive evaluations<br />

on eight programs and one separate review<br />

of cross program integration. The complete<br />

evaluation design consists thirty-three<br />

measures, four databases and one set of<br />

focus groups. Listed below are the measures<br />

studies at each of the funded programs.<br />

BRIGHT FUTURES EVALUATION<br />

COMPONENTS<br />

• Participant Information Form<br />

• Participant Screening Form<br />

• Parent Survey<br />

• In-Kind Contribution Record Form<br />

• Referral Follow-Up Database<br />

CHILD DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE<br />

EVALUATION COMPONENTS<br />

• Family Reporting Form<br />

• Pediatric Symptoms Checklist<br />

(PCS)<br />

• Temperament and Atypical<br />

Behavioral Scale Assessment<br />

(TABS)<br />

• Intervention Success Plan Success<br />

Assessment<br />

• Workshop Attendance and<br />

Evaluation Form<br />

• Walker Assessment Scale (WAS)<br />

SCHOOL READINESS EVALUATION<br />

COMPONENTS<br />

• Parent/Child Involvement Tracking<br />

Database<br />

• Referrals And Other Assistance<br />

• Yearly Pre Parent Survey<br />

• Yearly Post Parent Survey<br />

• Weekly Activity Evaluation Survey<br />

• Single-Event Activity Evaluation<br />

Form<br />

• Walker Assessment Scale (WAS)<br />

• Backpack Distribution Analysis<br />

• Backpack Intake Form & Postcard<br />

Survey<br />

• Attendance/Retention Records<br />

SMART START EVALUATION<br />

COMPONENTS<br />

• Implementation Data<br />

• Preschool Skills Assessment<br />

• Walker Assessment Scale (WAS)<br />

• Parent Exit Survey<br />

• Parent Workshop Survey<br />

• Smart Start Staff Focus Groups<br />

SPECIAL NEEDS EVALUATION<br />

COMPONENTS<br />

• Family Success Assessment<br />

• Parent Survey<br />

• Direct Services Tracking Database<br />

• Policy & System Change History<br />

SUTTER SMILES DENTAL VAN<br />

EVALUATION COMPONENTS<br />

• Database<br />

• Intake Evaluation Questions<br />

INITIATIVE ON CHILD HEALTH<br />

EVALUATION COMPONENTS<br />

• Immunization Tracking<br />

• Intake Forms<br />

• County Immunization Study<br />

PROGRAM INTEGRATION<br />

EVALUATION COMPONENTS<br />

• Program Integration Survey<br />

• Program Integration Database


FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY<br />

FRAMEWORK<br />

The Sutter County Children and Families<br />

Commission has displayed a great deal of<br />

integrity in the use of public funds. The<br />

Commission has contracted with private<br />

audit firms to develop its annual audits since<br />

its inception in 1999. To date, all of Sutter<br />

County Children and Families<br />

Commission’s audits have met federal and<br />

state public fund accounting standards<br />

without exception.<br />

Sutter County also reviews the financial<br />

performance of its grantee agencies to assure<br />

their fiscal compliance and integrity. The<br />

Commission coordinates closely with the<br />

Sutter County Auditors Office. The<br />

Commission operates under the structure<br />

designed for County Commissions in the<br />

First 5 Financial Management Guide,<br />

developed by the Government Finance<br />

Officers Association of the United States<br />

and Canada (GFOA).<br />

In 2006, Sutter County completed an<br />

extensive review of their financial and<br />

organizational procedures in order to<br />

comply with newly enacted legislative<br />

changes.


END NOTES<br />

i California Dept. of Finance/ CSU Chico Sutter County Economic<br />

and Demographic Pro<strong>file</strong>, 2006<br />

ii Ibid.<br />

iii California Dept. of Finance/ CSU Chico Sutter County<br />

Economic and Demographic Pro<strong>file</strong>, 2006. California Department<br />

of Health; Health Pro<strong>file</strong>s, 2005. Authors note: This figure was<br />

arrived at by using the five year average number of births between<br />

2000 and 2005 and calculating out the infant deaths and percentage<br />

of change in the infant population.<br />

iv Ibid.<br />

v California Dept. of Finance/ CSU Chico Sutter County Economic<br />

and Demographic Pro<strong>file</strong>, 2006. Author’s Note: The median<br />

household income figure represents the midpoint at which half of<br />

the families are above and half of the families are below. This<br />

figure is important in establishing the relative prosperity of the area<br />

but it does not completely reflect the standard of living.<br />

vi U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Poverty<br />

rates are a national standard used to determine eligibility for<br />

government benefit programs. They are established by a Census<br />

Bureau formula based upon the national Consumer Price Index and<br />

as such they are not adjusted by geographic location.<br />

vii Children Now, California County Data Book, 2005.<br />

viii U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development<br />

ix California Dept. of Finance/ CSU Chico Sutter County<br />

Economic and Demographic Pro<strong>file</strong>, 2006 Authors Note: Food<br />

Stamps are an important indicator of poverty because many times<br />

people will use Food Stamps but not utilize other government<br />

assistance programs.<br />

x Sutter County Health Dept., Maternal Child Health Report,<br />

2004; Children Now, 2006; Healthy People 2010. The infant<br />

mortality rate describes deaths that have occurred within the first<br />

twelve months of life. The infant mortality rate is often used as an<br />

indicator to determine the overall health status of a community.<br />

This rate is measured over a three-year period.<br />

xi California Dept. of Finance/ CSU Chico Sutter County<br />

Economic and Demographic Pro<strong>file</strong>, 2006<br />

xii Sutter County Health Dept., Maternal Child Health Report,<br />

2004<br />

xiii M. Hickey, K. Ishimaru. Insure the Uninsured Project. Work<br />

and Health. Overview of the Uninsured in Sutter County. (workand-heatlh.org),<br />

2004<br />

xiv Sutter County Health Dept., Maternal Child Health Report,<br />

2004. California Department of Health: Health Pro<strong>file</strong>s 2004.<br />

xv Children Now, California County Data Book, 2005.<br />

xvi The 2005 California Childcare Portfolio, Sutter County<br />

Pro<strong>file</strong>, 2005<br />

xvii U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census<br />

xviii U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 2000<br />

xix Sutter/ YCUSD School Readiness Program Data, 2006

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