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Water Kit - Hunter Water

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Grit Tank<br />

Inorganic grit material in the raw sewerage is removed using centrifugal grit chambers.<br />

The settled grit is dewatered and stored in a 1 cubic metre bin for disposal to landfill.<br />

Bioreactor<br />

A new bioreactor has been constructed to provide the additional non-aerated zones required to enhance the plant for biological<br />

phosphorus removal. The naturally forming bacteria are fed with the wastewater/sewage and then moved to the carousel for<br />

further treatment.<br />

Carousel Tank<br />

The carousel tank provides both aerated zones and unaerated zones.<br />

The suspended solids, organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus are further broken down by naturally occurring bacteria<br />

into simple gaseous and solid particles.<br />

Clarifiers<br />

The wastewater from the bioreactor flows into four clarifiers where the biological solids settle from the clear effluent. The solids are<br />

recycled back into the bioreactor. Clear effluent overflows from the clarifier and flows on to the disinfection system.<br />

DISINFECTION AND DISCHARGE<br />

The clear effluent is subjected to a bank of concentrated ultraviolet light to kill potentially harmful pathogenic organisms. The final<br />

effluent is released into Grahamstown Drain, which then flows into Windeyers Creek and the <strong>Hunter</strong> River.<br />

Sludge TREATMENT<br />

The sludge remaining from the main process is aerobically digested to stabilise the sludge. This reduces odour potential and pathogens.<br />

After digestion the solids are separated from the liquid using a belt filter press and dewatered biosolids are reused in agricultural<br />

and minesite rehabilitation projects.<br />

<strong>Water</strong> kit . ssS . 001 . april 2010<br />

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