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Water Kit - Hunter Water

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introduction to water supply<br />

WATER SUPPLY<br />

<strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong> provides water to nearly<br />

500,000 residents, businesses and<br />

industries in the local government areas<br />

of Newcastle, Lake Macquarie, Maitland,<br />

Cessnock and Port Stephens.<br />

<strong>Water</strong> is collected in three main storage<br />

sources, treated and then supplied to<br />

consumers through an extensive network<br />

of pipes and pumping stations.<br />

Historically, urban water supply has been<br />

guided by the principle of increasing<br />

supply to meet the evergrowing<br />

demands of consumers.<br />

In more recent times, however, there<br />

has been a shift towards finding ways<br />

to manage the community’s demand for<br />

water rather than just increasing supply.<br />

<strong>Water</strong> conservation programs, user-pays<br />

water pricing systems, water recycling,<br />

and improving water supply efficiency<br />

are all part of <strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s sustainable<br />

approach to water supply.<br />

LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES<br />

This <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Kit</strong> provides information and<br />

worksheets to help schools integrate<br />

local and regional water issues into their<br />

curriculum. A range of issues are<br />

addressed in this section, including:<br />

• The relationships between the<br />

water cycle, catchments and our<br />

water supply<br />

• The location and features of the<br />

<strong>Hunter</strong>’s water storage areas<br />

• Impacts on water quality and<br />

water supply within the Lower<br />

<strong>Hunter</strong>’s catchments<br />

• How sustainability principles are<br />

being addressed in the water<br />

supply system<br />

• Opportunities for community<br />

participation<br />

The information and worksheets within<br />

this section can be used collectively,<br />

independently or combined with those<br />

from other sections of the kit.<br />

<strong>Water</strong> kit . ssS . 001 . april 2010 1

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