Water Kit - Hunter Water
Water Kit - Hunter Water
Water Kit - Hunter Water
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1.8 sustainability and water supply<br />
Ecologically Sustainable<br />
Development indicators<br />
Addressing sustainability<br />
issues<br />
ESD achievements and how<br />
you can help<br />
Ecologically Sustainable Development<br />
(ESD) is a framework which integrates<br />
environmental, economic and social<br />
decision-making into natural resource<br />
management.<br />
ESD principles have become an<br />
important component for <strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s<br />
decisions in managing the Lower<br />
<strong>Hunter</strong>’s water supply.<br />
A set of ESD ‘indicators’ or criteria have<br />
been developed for <strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong> to<br />
monitor and report on progress towards<br />
achieving ecological sustainability for<br />
water supply in the Lower <strong>Hunter</strong>.<br />
These indicators include:<br />
• Economic<br />
These relate to the direct and<br />
indirect financial impacts on<br />
<strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s customers (ie<br />
community, business, industry).<br />
Changes to the water supply<br />
system need to be cost-effective<br />
in terms of pricing and incentives.<br />
• Environmental<br />
These involve impacts on<br />
living and non-living natural<br />
systems - ecosystems, air, land<br />
and water. <strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong> works<br />
with community, government<br />
and industry to take a holistic<br />
catchment approach to planning<br />
and managing the water supply<br />
system. A catchment-wide<br />
approach is an effective way of<br />
improving the health of waterways<br />
as it integrates the management<br />
of land, vegetation and water<br />
resources, rather than dealing with<br />
these natural resources in isolation.<br />
• Social<br />
These address the impacts on<br />
communities in the <strong>Hunter</strong>. They<br />
include qualitative and quantitative<br />
information on public health and<br />
safety, labour practices and social<br />
issues. To achieve sustainable<br />
water resource management<br />
<strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong> keeps the community<br />
informed of decisions regarding<br />
future water resource management.<br />
This also helps develop community<br />
responsibility for minimising the<br />
collective impact on the water<br />
cycle and water supply system.<br />
<strong>Water</strong> kit . ssS . 001 . april 2010<br />
Sustainability can be achieved by<br />
following ESD principles and objectives<br />
that ensure the maintenance of<br />
ecological processes and systems.<br />
To make water supply truly sustainable,<br />
these principles and objectives are<br />
integrated into <strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s activities<br />
and operations, for example, captial<br />
works and service delivery.<br />
ESD objectives are mandated in NSW<br />
legislation. The core objectives of the<br />
National Strategy for ESD signed by<br />
Australia’s Government are:<br />
• To ensure a path of economic wellbeing<br />
that safeguards the welfare<br />
of future generations, referred to<br />
as ‘intergenerational equity’<br />
• To enhance the individual and<br />
community well-being within and<br />
between generations, referred to<br />
as ‘intragenerational equity’<br />
• To conserve and protect biological<br />
diversity, ecological processes and<br />
life-support systems<br />
The core aspect of these objectives<br />
is that the present generation needs<br />
to ensure the health, diversity and<br />
productivity of the environment for<br />
the benefit of future generations.<br />
Protecting the <strong>Hunter</strong>’s water supply<br />
is a big part of this challenge. ESD<br />
principles highlight the importance of<br />
educating the current generation about<br />
leaving our waterways and environment<br />
intact for the next generation.<br />
<strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong> is working towards using<br />
the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) as its<br />
sustainability reporting framework. This<br />
involves reporting on the organisation’s<br />
overall performance against<br />
environmental, economic and social<br />
indicators.<br />
TBL is not meant to involve three separate<br />
figures - one against each indicator.<br />
Instead, it involves one report that<br />
interlinks these indicators to provide a<br />
more transparent and credible system of<br />
reporting on ESD.<br />
Incorporating ESD principles and<br />
objectives into <strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong>’s water<br />
supply system can be a challenging<br />
process. Despite this, there have been<br />
many ESD achievements shared by <strong>Hunter</strong><br />
<strong>Water</strong> and the Lower <strong>Hunter</strong> community.<br />
Economic<br />
<strong>Hunter</strong> <strong>Water</strong>:<br />
• Real savings of 40% in operating<br />
cost per property over the last ten<br />
years. Similarly, prices charged to<br />
customers have been reduced by<br />
about 30% in real terms over the<br />
same period.<br />
• The first Australian water supply<br />
authority to fully introduce the<br />
user-pays principle in water and<br />
wastewater services. As a result,<br />
the total demand on water has<br />
remained relatively constant,<br />
despite population growth.<br />
Your Role:<br />
• Reduce your water bill by<br />
conserving water around the home<br />
and garden<br />
• Don’t plant deep-rooted trees<br />
around water pipes and sewer main<br />
to minimise damage to assets<br />
• Keep pollution out of our waterways<br />
to minimise water and wastewater<br />
treatment costs that are otherwise<br />
passed onto consumers<br />
Student plant trees at Edgeworth<br />
Wastewater Treatment Works<br />
20