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PDF, 1536K - Measure DHS

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The majority (46 percent) of women who intend to use in the future preferred injectables,<br />

followed by the pill (38 percent). Surprisingly, implants, which are not widely known among Ethiopian<br />

women (see Table 5.1), were cited by 5 percent of the women as the preferred method. This may reflect<br />

a preference of Ethiopian women for long-lasting and effective methods.<br />

5.13 EXPOSURE TO FAMILY PLANNING MESSAGES<br />

The electronic media, such as radio and television, are vehicles for the communication of ideas<br />

related to the advantages of family planning. Information on the level of exposure to such media is<br />

important for programmers and planners to effectively target population subgroups for information,<br />

education, and communication campaigns. In the Ethiopia <strong>DHS</strong>, both female and male respondents were<br />

asked whether they had heard any family planning messages on the radio or seen them on television in<br />

the few months preceding the interview.<br />

Tables 5.18.1 and 5.18.2 show that the level of exposure to family planning messages through<br />

the electronic media is very low in Ethiopia. This is because access to mass media is generally very low<br />

in Ethiopia, with only 21 percent of all households owning a radio and 2 percent owning a television (see<br />

Table 2.7).<br />

Table 5.18.1 Exposure to family planning messages on radio and television: women<br />

Percent distribution of women by whether or not they have heard a radio or television message about<br />

family planning in the last few months prior to the interview, according to background characteristics,<br />

Ethiopia 2000<br />

________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Heard family planning message on radio/television<br />

_____________________________________________<br />

Tele-<br />

Background Radio vision<br />

characteristic Both only only Neither Missing Total Number<br />

________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Age<br />

15-19<br />

20-24<br />

25-29<br />

30-34<br />

35-39<br />

40-44<br />

45-49<br />

4.5 12.8 0.7 82.0 0.0 100.0 3,710<br />

4.2 14.3 0.4 81.1 0.0 100.0 2,860<br />

4.6 14.5 0.6 80.3 0.1 100.0 2,585<br />

3.2 11.5 0.2 84.9 0.2 100.0 1,841<br />

3.0 13.3 0.4 83.3 0.0 100.0 1,716<br />

2.7 9.0 0.5 87.9 0.0 100.0 1,392<br />

1.3 9.6 0.4 88.8 0.0 100.0 1,264<br />

Residence<br />

Urban<br />

Rural<br />

Region<br />

Tigray<br />

Affar<br />

Amhara<br />

Oromiya<br />

Somali<br />

Benishangul-Gumuz<br />

SNNP<br />

Gambela<br />

Harari<br />

Addis Ababa<br />

Dire Dawa<br />

Education<br />

No education<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary and higher<br />

Total<br />

18.3 29.6 2.1 49.9 0.1 100.0 2,791<br />

0.5 8.9 0.1 90.5 0.0 100.0 12,576<br />

4.5 20.0 0.8 74.7 0.0 100.0 969<br />

4.7 12.8 0.4 81.9 0.1 100.0 178<br />

2.1 9.0 0.2 88.6 0.0 100.0 3,820<br />

2.5 12.5 0.3 84.7 0.0 100.0 5,937<br />

5.2 18.7 0.0 76.1 0.0 100.0 175<br />

1.4 13.1 0.0 85.4 0.0 100.0 160<br />

1.7 11.4 0.2 86.6 0.1 100.0 3,285<br />

5.5 11.7 0.2 82.5 0.0 100.0 40<br />

18.0 19.0 1.8 61.2 0.1 100.0 41<br />

27.8 27.7 4.0 40.4 0.0 100.0 684<br />

25.2 15.9 3.8 55.1 0.0 100.0 79<br />

0.7 8.0 0.2 91.0 0.1 100.0 11,551<br />

4.6 21.1 0.6 73.7 0.0 100.0 2,425<br />

27.1 36.8 2.1 34.0 0.0 100.0 1,391<br />

3.7 12.6 0.5 83.1 0.0 100.0 15,367<br />

Fertility Regulation* 65

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