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PDF, 1536K - Measure DHS

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3.6 OCCUPATION<br />

Tables 3.7.1 and 3.7.2 show data on employed women and men by their occupation. Agriculture<br />

is the dominant sector of the economy; 58 percent of employed women and 84 percent of employed men<br />

work in agriculture. Most of the women and men currently working in nonagricultural sectors are<br />

engaged in sales and services followed by skilled manual professions. For women working in agriculture,<br />

the data are also presented by type of land holding. Comparable data on land holding is not available<br />

for men. The majority of women (53 percent) work on their own land.<br />

Table 3.7.1 Occupation: women<br />

Percent distribution of women who worked in the 12 months preceding the survey by occupation (agricultural and<br />

nonagricultural) and type of agricultural land worked or type of nonagricultural employment, according to background<br />

characteristics, Ethiopia 2000<br />

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Agricultural<br />

_______________________________<br />

Nonagricultural<br />

______________________________________<br />

Someone Prof./ Sales Manual<br />

Background Own Family Rented else's Tech./ and<br />

________________<br />

characteristic land land land land Manag. Clerical services Skilled Unskilled Total Number<br />

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Age<br />

15-19<br />

20-24<br />

25-29<br />

30-34<br />

35-39<br />

40-44<br />

45-49<br />

46.7 2.9 2.8 1.5 0.0 0.3 28.5 15.3 1.0 100.0 2,085<br />

45.4 1.9 3.9 2.4 1.0 1.2 27.1 14.8 1.3 100.0 1,801<br />

52.8 1.0 3.0 2.3 2.2 1.8 21.6 13.7 1.0 100.0 1,718<br />

56.6 0.4 1.7 1.8 1.6 0.7 19.3 15.6 1.5 100.0 1,188<br />

57.1 0.1 0.9 2.6 1.8 1.2 19.5 15.7 1.1 100.0 1,110<br />

58.5 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.5 17.9 18.8 1.1 100.0 971<br />

65.1 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.2 0.4 18.9 12.5 0.3 100.0 857<br />

Current marital status<br />

Never married<br />

Currently married or<br />

living together<br />

Divorced, separated,<br />

widowed<br />

Number of living<br />

children<br />

0<br />

1-2<br />

3-4<br />

5+<br />

Residence<br />

Urban<br />

Rural<br />

Region<br />

Tigray<br />

Affar<br />

Amhara<br />

Oromiya<br />

Somali<br />

Benishangul-Gumuz<br />

SNNP<br />

Gambela<br />

Harari<br />

Addis Ababa<br />

Dire Dawa<br />

Education<br />

No education<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary and higher<br />

32.8 1.4 0.4 1.2 1.1 2.0 39.3 19.6 1.2 100.0 2,069<br />

61.6 1.3 3.2 1.9 1.2 0.6 16.0 12.9 0.7 100.0 6,194<br />

43.2 1.2 0.7 2.6 0.7 0.6 29.4 18.1 2.6 100.0 1,467<br />

39.9 2.0 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.6 33.0 17.3 1.2 100.0 3,024<br />

50.8 2.1 4.5 2.1 1.5 0.9 20.9 15.3 1.4 100.0 2,562<br />

59.4 0.2 2.4 2.3 0.8 0.5 17.8 14.8 1.3 100.0 2,018<br />

67.0 0.4 1.0 1.8 0.6 0.3 16.2 12.1 0.3 100.0 2,126<br />

2.5 0.3 0.1 0.4 4.6 5.4 53.1 27.8 3.9 100.0 1,576<br />

62.4 1.5 2.7 2.2 0.4 0.0 17.1 12.7 0.5 100.0 8,154<br />

66.6 4.3 2.1 1.0 1.8 1.6 13.3 6.2 2.5 100.0 775<br />

53.5 1.1 0.7 1.1 2.3 1.6 22.4 10.5 5.7 100.0 107<br />

72.5 1.2 5.0 1.8 0.5 0.2 8.8 8.3 0.6 100.0 2,903<br />

50.4 1.3 1.4 2.4 0.8 0.3 23.1 19.1 0.6 100.0 3,351<br />

26.9 0.4 0.0 1.0 0.7 1.5 52.1 15.6 1.4 100.0 67<br />

77.2 2.6 2.6 1.5 0.6 0.5 8.2 5.7 1.0 100.0 127<br />

31.9 0.5 0.4 1.6 1.0 0.9 39.6 23.6 0.4 100.0 1,964<br />

21.6 1.3 0.0 1.7 2.8 2.0 26.3 28.6 14.6 100.0 19<br />

6.4 0.2 0.0 19.1 4.5 3.4 53.3 8.7 3.9 100.0 24<br />

0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 7.6 9.7 62.6 11.5 7.9 100.0 342<br />

25.9 0.2 0.0 5.1 3.0 5.1 48.0 8.4 4.2 100.0 50<br />

59.9 1.4 2.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 19.2 13.6 0.8 100.0 7,572<br />

36.9 1.1 1.6 0.9 0.2 0.2 34.6 20.5 1.9 100.0 1,454<br />

8.6 0.7 0.3 0.6 14.5 11.9 39.3 20.6 1.8 100.0 704<br />

Total<br />

52.7 1.3 2.3 1.9 1.1 0.9 23.0 15.1 1.1 100.0 9,730<br />

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Note: Prof./Tech./Manag. includes professional, technical, and managerial occupations. Total includes women with<br />

missing information on type of agricultural land and occupation, who are not shown separately.<br />

Respondent’s Characteristics and Status * 27

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