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SECTION 2: REPRODUCTION NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP M201 M203 M205 M207 Now I would like to ask about your children. I am interested only in the children that are biologically yours. Have you ever had children? Are any of your children living with you now? IF YES: How many? IF NONE, RECORD ‘00'. Do you have any children who are alive but not living with you? IF YES: How many? IF NONE, RECORD ‘00'. Do you have any children who have died? IF YES: How many? IF NONE, RECORD ‘00'. YES ...........................................................1 NO .............................................................2 M207 CHILDREN AT HOME................................. NONE ..................................................... 00 CHILDREN AWAY....................................... NONE ..................................................... 00 CHILDREN DEAD ....................................... NONE ..................................................... 00 M208 SUM ANSWERS TO M203, M205, AND M207, AND ENTER TOTAL. IF NONE, RECORD ‘00'. TOTAL ......................................................... M209 CHECK M208: Just to make sure that I have this right: you have had in TOTAL _____ children during your life. Is that correct? IF HE HAS NOT HAD CHILDREN (M208 IS ‘00’) Just to make sure I have this right: you have not had any children during your life. Is that correct? PROBE AND YES NO CORRECT M201-M208 AS NECESSARY. M210 CHECK M208: HAS HAD CHILDREN HAS NOT HAD ANY CHILDREN M301 M211 In what month and year was your last child born? MONTH ....................................................... YEAR........................................................... M212 What is the name of your last child? _________________________________ (NAME OF LAST CHILD) M213 When (NAME OF LAST CHILD)’s mother became pregnant with (him/her), did you want to have a child then, did you want to have a child but wanted to wait until later, or did you not want to have any (more) children at all? WANTED THEN ........................................1 WANTED LATER ......................................2 DID NOT WANT AT ALL...........................3 M301 M301 M214 How much longer would you like to have waited? MONTHS..............................1 YEARS .................................2 UNDECIDED/DON’T KNOW................ 998
SECTION 3. CONTRACEPTION Now I would like to talk about family planning - the various ways or methods that a couple can use to delay or avoid a pregnancy. CIRCLE CODE 1 IN M301 FOR EACH METHOD MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY. THEN PROCEED DOWN COLUMN M301, READING THE NAME AND DESCRIPTION OF EACH METHOD NOT MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY. CIRCLE CODE 1 IF METHOD IS RECOGNIZED, AND CODE 2 IF NOT RECOGNIZED. THEN, FOR EACH METHOD WITH CODE 1 CIRCLED IN M301, ASK M302. M301 Which ways or methods have you heard about? FOR METHODS NOT MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY, ASK: Have you ever heard of (METHOD)? M302 Have you ever had a partner who used (METHOD)? 01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. 02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. 03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to stop them from becoming pregnant. 04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse. 05 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months. 06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years. YES.....................................1 NO ................................ 2 YES.....................................1 NO ................................ 2 YES.....................................1 NO ................................ 2 YES.....................................1 NO ................................ 2 YES.....................................1 NO ................................ 2 YES.....................................1 NO ................................ 2 Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any (more) children? YES ...................................................1 NO, DOES NOT KNOW....................2 Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any (more) children? YES ...................................................1 NO.....................................................2 YES ...................................................1 NO, DOES NOT KNOW....................2 YES ...................................................1 NO, DOES NOT KNOW....................2 YES ...................................................1 NO, DOES NOT KNOW....................2 YES ...................................................1 NO, DOES NOT KNOW....................2 07 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse. 08 DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/JELLY Women can place a sponge, diaphragm, suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse. 09 RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant. YES.....................................1 NO ................................ 2 YES.....................................1 NO ................................ 2 YES.....................................1 NO ................................ 2 Have you ever used a condom? YES ...................................................1 NO.....................................................2 YES ...................................................1 NO, DOES NOT KNOW....................2 YES ...................................................1 NO, DOES NOT KNOW....................2 10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax. YES.....................................1 NO ................................ 2 YES ...................................................1 NO, DOES NOT KNOW....................2 11 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy? YES.....................................1 ______________________ (SPECIFY) ______________________ (SPECIFY) NO ................................ 2 YES ...................................................1 NO, DOES NOT KNOW....................2 YES ...................................................1 NO, DOES NOT KNOW....................2 M303 CHECK M302: NOT A SINGLE “YES’’ (NEVER USED) AT LEAST ONE “YES” (EVER USED) M306
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Ethiopia Demographic and Health Sur
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Ethiopia Demographic and Health Sur
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CONTENTS Page Tables and Figures ..
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CHAPTER 8 INFANT AND CHILD MORTALIT
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TABLES AND FIGURES Page CHAPTER 1 I
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Table 5.22 Women’s approval of fa
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Page CHAPTER 11 INFANT FEEDING AND
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FOREWORD The 2000 Ethiopia Demograp
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SUMMARY OF FINDINGS The 2000 Ethiop
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Twelve percent of children are full
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WOMEN’S STATUS The DHS data shed
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The majority of the population live
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Table 1.2 Results of the household
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Table 2.1 Household population by a
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Table 2.3 Children’s living arran
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An investigation of the changes in
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The age-specific attendance rates (
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ural than in urban households. The
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Table 2.11 Utilization and source o
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Table 3.1 Background characteristic
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Table 3.3 Educational attainment by
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Table 3.4 Literacy Percent distribu
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3.5 EMPLOYMENT Respondents were ask
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Table 3.6.2 Employment: men Percent
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Table 3.7.2 Occupation: men Percent
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Employment is assumed to go hand in
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Table 3.10 Women's agreement with r
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primary education. There is substan
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FERTILITY 4 Fertility is the most i
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4.2 FERTILITY DIFFERENTIALS Table 4
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4.4 CHILDREN EVER BORN AND LIVING T
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Comparison of these results with th
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Table 4.7 Age at first birth Percen
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FERTILITY REGULATION 5 Information
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Table 5.2 Couples’ knowledge of c
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Table 5.4 Ever use of contraception
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Table 5.5 Current use of contracept
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Table 5.6.1 Current use of contrace
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Table 5.6.2 Current use of contrace
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“Prudence” is used by 13 percen
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Table 5.12 Number of children at fi
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5.10 INTENTION TO USE FAMILY PLANNI
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The majority (46 percent) of women
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Education of respondents is closely
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To get an insight into the level of
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When there is a perceived disagreem
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OTHER PROXIMATE DETERMINANTS OF FER
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6.2 POLYGYNY The extent of polygyny
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Table 6.3 Age at first marriage Per
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Table 6.5 Age at first sexual inter
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Table 6.7 Recent sexual activity: w
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ut had had sex before (Table 6.8).
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FERTILITY PREFERENCE 7 Due to vario
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Figure 7.2 Desire to Limit Childbea
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Table 7.4 Desire to limit childbear
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Table 7.5 Need for family planning
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Table 7.6 also shows that the ideal
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Table 7.9 shows wanted fertility ra
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and deaths affects mortality estima
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8.3 SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENTIALS IN
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8.4 DEMOGRAPHIC DIFFERENTIALS IN MO
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at any time during the five years b
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Table 8.5 High-risk fertility behav
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siblings with missing information f
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Table 9.2 Direct estimates of mater
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Table 10.1 Antenatal care Percent d
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Table 10.3 Antenatal care content P
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Affar Region. Education of the moth
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Table 10.6 Place of delivery Percen
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irths to women with no education. N
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Table 10.9 Postnatal care by backgr
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10.10 EXPOSURE TO SUNLIGHT In some
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Table 10.12 Perceived problem in ac
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Figure 10.2 Vaccination Coverage Am
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Table 10.15 Vaccinations in first y
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Only 16 percent of all children und
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Very few children with fever are ta
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10.17 PREVALENCE OF DIARRHEA Diarrh
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Table 10.23 Diarrhea treatment Amon
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INFANT FEEDING AND CHILDHOOD AND MA
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Information on supplementation was
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The median and mean duration of bre
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Table 11.5 Frequency of foods consu
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Table 11.7 Iodized salt Percent dis
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A mother’s nutritional status dur
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e related to age and that weight be
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Chronic malnutrition among Ethiopia
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of 140 to 150 centimeters. The BMI,
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Table 12.1 Knowledge of AIDS Percen
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Table 12.2.2 Source of information
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Table 12.4.1 Knowledge of programma
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Table 12.5 Knowledge of HIV/AIDS-re
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or partner than others. Discussion
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Tables 12.9.1 and 12.9.2 show the k
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Table 12.10 Self-reporting of sexua
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Table 12.12 Number of sexual partne
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Sexual intercourse with noncohabiti
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REFERENCES Boerma, J. Ties. 1988. M
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A.4 SAMPLING FRAME The Ethiopia DHS
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The Men’s Questionnaire collected
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Table A.1.1 Sample implementation:
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ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORS APPEND
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In general, the relative standard e
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Table B.2 Sampling errors: National
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Table B.4 Sampling errors: Rural sa
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Table C.2 Age distribution of eligi
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Table C.5 Reporting of age at death
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Table C.8 Indicators of data qualit
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Statisticians Abay Getachew Amanuel
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Female Interviewers (contd.) Rahel
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HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULE Now we would lik
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CURRENT SCHOOL ATTENDANCE IF AGE 5-
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PARENTAL SURVIVORSHIP AND RESIDENCE
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
Page 232 and 233: NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
Page 234 and 235: CENTRAL STATISTICAL AUTHORITY ETHIO
Page 238 and 239: 211 Now I would like to record the
Page 248 and 249: LAST BIRTH NAME ___________________
Page 250 and 251: 427 Was (NAME) delivered by caesari
Page 252 and 253: 442 Are you still breastfeeding (NA
Page 254 and 255: SECTION 4B. IMMUNIZATION AND HEALTH
Page 256 and 257: 463 Has (NAME) been ill with a feve
Page 258 and 259: 479 Where did you seek advice or tr
Page 262 and 263: SECTION 6. FERTILITY PREFERENCES NO
Page 270 and 271: 804 What was the name given to your
Page 272 and 273: SECTION 9: FEMALE CIRCUMCISION NO.
Page 276 and 277: SECTION 11. SEXUAL ACTIVITY NO. QUE
Page 278 and 279: INTERVIEWER’S OBSERVATIONS TO BE
Page 280 and 281: SECTION 1. RESPONDENT’S BACKGROUN
Page 286 and 287: SECTION 4. MARRIAGE NO. QUESTIONS A
Page 288 and 289: SECTION 5. FERTILITY PREFERENCES NO
Page 294 and 295: SECTION 7: AIDS AND OTHER SEXUALLY
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