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PDF, 1536K - Measure DHS

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The median and mean duration of breastfeeding are very similar: 25.5 months and 24.9 months,<br />

respectively (Table 11.3). There is little difference in the duration of breastfeeding by sex of the child.<br />

Rural children are breastfed for a slightly longer duration, as are children living in the Gambela Region<br />

compared with all other regions. Highly educated mothers breastfeed their children for a shorter<br />

duration than mothers with little or no education.<br />

Both duration and frequency of breastfeeding can affect the length of postpartum amenorhea.<br />

Table 11.3 shows that the majority of children under 6 months of age were breastfed 6 or more times<br />

in the 24 hours preceding the survey. Breastfeeding is slightly more frequent in the daytime than at<br />

night, with the mean number of feeds in the daytime being 7.9 compared with 6.2 at night.<br />

Breastfeeding is more frequent among children residing in rural areas, children from Dire Dawa and the<br />

Amhara and SNNP regions, and children of mothers with primary education.<br />

11.4 TYPES OF SUPPLEMENTAL FOOD<br />

Information on the types of food given to children under three years in the 24 hours preceding<br />

the survey, according to their breastfeeding status, is shown in Table 11.4. In Ethiopia, the introduction<br />

of other liquids such as water, juice, and formula takes place earlier than the recommended age of about<br />

6 months. Even among the youngest breastfeeding children (

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