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PDF, 1536K - Measure DHS

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The data indicate no marked differences in the exposure of children to sunlight by mother’s age<br />

and birth order. However, children in urban areas are more likely to be exposed to sunlight earlier than<br />

in rural areas. More than 70 percent of children living in the Affar and SNNP regions are not exposed<br />

to sunlight for 29 days or more after birth, whereas children living in the Gambela Region are most likely<br />

to be exposed to sunlight soon after birth (within one to six days). Children of mothers with secondary<br />

and higher education are also slightly more likely to be exposed to sunlight soon after birth than children<br />

of mothers with little or no education.<br />

10.11 PERCEIVED PROBLEMS IN ACCESSING WOMEN’S HEALTH CARE<br />

Many different factors can prevent women from getting medical advice or treatment for<br />

themselves when they are sick. In the Ethiopia <strong>DHS</strong>, women who did not seek medical care when they<br />

were sick the last time were asked for the reasons they did not do so. The results are shown in Table<br />

10.12.<br />

The most important reason for not seeking health care among women who were sick the last time<br />

was lack of money. Seven in ten women mentioned this reason. Older women, women with more than<br />

two children, women who have been formerly married, and rural women are more likely to cite this as<br />

a reason than their counterparts. Women residing in Dire Dawa and the Harari Region are also more<br />

likely than women residing in the other regions to mention this as a problem. Surprisingly, women who<br />

work for cash are more likely to cite this as a reason for not seeking medical care the last time they were<br />

sick than women who are not working or who do not work for cash. More than one in four women also<br />

stated that the lack of a health facility nearby was a reason for not seeking health care the last time they<br />

were sick. Rural women are more than four times as likely as urban women to mention this as a reason<br />

for not seeking health care. Three in four women residing in the Somali Region also mentioned this as<br />

a reason. Less than one in ten women mentioned that they did not seek medical care the last time they<br />

were sick because they did not get permission to go, while 7 percent of women mentioned that not<br />

having transport was a reason for not seeking medical care.<br />

Maternal and Child Health * 125

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