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Teletimes April 2011.pdf

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Bringing cloud computing<br />

back to earth<br />

Werner Knoblich, general manager EMEA for open source vendor Red<br />

Hat considers the implications and opportunities for the channel as<br />

cloud computing shakes up traditional computing business models.<br />

Recent research from Gartner<br />

suggests that by the<br />

end of 2012, 20% of organisations<br />

will have no IT assets.<br />

What are the implications of<br />

this on the wider IT ecosystem<br />

of ISVs, SIs and OEMs? Their<br />

traditional business model is<br />

being challenged as technology<br />

infrastructure moves out<br />

of the data centre and into<br />

the cloud. What strategic<br />

decisions can vendors make<br />

to capitalise on the cloud<br />

trend? Who should be part<br />

of their new alliance strategy?<br />

With every major technology<br />

player claiming to have a<br />

cloud strategy or offering, how<br />

can management teams cut<br />

through the noise to decipher<br />

the cloud conundrum?<br />

Cloud: the basics<br />

The National Institute of Science<br />

and Technology (NIST)<br />

defines the cloud thus: Cloud<br />

computing is a model for<br />

enabling convenient, ondemand<br />

network access to a<br />

shared pool of configurable<br />

computing resources (eg.<br />

networks, servers, storage, applications,<br />

and services) that<br />

can be rapidly provisioned<br />

and released with minimal<br />

management effort or service<br />

provider interaction. In a<br />

remarkably short time, cloud<br />

computing has emerged as a<br />

hugely important evolution in<br />

the way that businesses and<br />

individuals consume and operate<br />

computing. It’s a fundamental<br />

shift to an operational<br />

model in which applications<br />

don’t live out their lives on<br />

a specific piece of hardware<br />

and in which resources are<br />

more flexibly deployed than<br />

was the historical norm. It’s<br />

also a fundamental shift to a<br />

development and consumption<br />

model that replaces hardwired,<br />

proprietary connections<br />

among software components,<br />

and the consumers of those<br />

components, with lightweight<br />

web services and web-based<br />

software access. For the<br />

channel community, using an<br />

open source methodology can<br />

accelerate cloud adoption by<br />

validating key cloud specifications<br />

and sharing information<br />

to build confidence in<br />

cloud computing technology<br />

as formalised standards are<br />

made available. Whilst there<br />

is no question that the role of<br />

the traditional channel will be<br />

significantly impacted by the<br />

rapidly evolving on-demand<br />

services market, there is still<br />

plenty of room for innovative<br />

channel organisations to operate.<br />

There are also plenty of<br />

opportunities for new channel<br />

partners to succeed.<br />

The burgeoning cloud ecosystem<br />

Traditional value-added<br />

resellers (VARs) and systems<br />

integrators (SIs) that major<br />

on legacy, onsite, and server<br />

deployed technology are obviously<br />

at risk from the flexibility,<br />

cost effectiveness and<br />

simplicity of cloud services.<br />

Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)<br />

and cloud computing reduce<br />

the marginal costs which<br />

historically represented the<br />

primary profits of traditional<br />

VARs and SIs. With foresight,<br />

there are still strategic<br />

decisions which VARs and SIs<br />

can make to overcome these<br />

challenges and capitalise on<br />

this revolution in technology<br />

procurement and consumption.<br />

Organisations still have<br />

a need to asses and select<br />

from the myriad of SaaS, PaaS<br />

(Platform) and IaaS (Infrastructure)<br />

vendors. There is<br />

also a need to integrate existing<br />

technology and processes,<br />

as well as optimising performance<br />

of their incumbent<br />

technology and new systems,<br />

and training end users.SIs<br />

can adapt their businesses to<br />

meet this need. By up-skilling<br />

to close the gap between the<br />

wide variety of cloud offerings<br />

and the needs of specific<br />

customers, SIs re-engineer to<br />

add value in the cloud channel<br />

ecosystem. SIs themselves can<br />

also benefit from the cloud<br />

as a testing ground for future<br />

implementations and as a<br />

repository for information. Extending<br />

this concept further,<br />

third parties can build their<br />

own technology on PaaS offerings,<br />

accessing fully developed<br />

and advanced platforms for<br />

the creation of customer or<br />

industry specific offerings.<br />

Finally, for a reseller, the cloud<br />

ecosystem simply offers a new<br />

market, and pent up demand,<br />

on which they can capitalise.<br />

As cloud offering move into<br />

majority, vendors recognise<br />

the need to build a solid<br />

reseller channel to survive.<br />

The investment needed to<br />

maintain momentum through<br />

a direct sales and support<br />

function can be offloaded to<br />

the reseller, regaining focus on<br />

the technology asset. For the<br />

reseller this provides a perfect<br />

opportunity to partner with<br />

cloud providers that pass on<br />

added value to their end customers.<br />

In contrast to legacy<br />

technology, resellers can move<br />

into the cloud market without<br />

having to learn the intricacies<br />

of development or maintenance.<br />

ISVs & developers<br />

For ISVs and developers looking<br />

to move technology into<br />

the cloud, a major consideration<br />

is the ability to develop<br />

applications that can be<br />

scaled and developed within<br />

the context of a cloud infrastructure.<br />

Route to market<br />

and quality of deployment are<br />

all at the heart of successful<br />

development, therefore any<br />

cloud partner must provide<br />

the tools and infrastructure<br />

to on-ramp quickly within a<br />

framework that ensures that<br />

software can be developed<br />

once and then rolled out<br />

across environments from the<br />

data centre to the cloud. Finally,<br />

any technology partner<br />

should eliminate barriers to<br />

cloud development, providing<br />

the tools to develop on any<br />

platform. T<br />

22 www.teletimesinternational.com<br />

15Apr - 14May 2011

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