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Going double<br />
Experiences from converting the first KSEC class<br />
vessels to double hulls<br />
In our March 2006 issue, we described the background for<br />
converting the KSEC class of vessels built in South Korea<br />
1986-1988, and presented the project proceedings up to<br />
awarding the contract. At the time of writing, one vessel is<br />
already successfully converted and two are in process. In this<br />
issue we are happy to let Captain Ruben Hilario of Bow Lion<br />
and Ashok Nair, Superintendent of Bow Leopard, share their<br />
experiences with the Quarterly readers.<br />
Bow Lion - the first one off<br />
By Captain Ruben Q. Hilario, Bow Lion<br />
Bow Lion was delivered from Korea<br />
early 1988, and after 18 years of continuous<br />
trading with chemicals and<br />
clean petroleum products all over the<br />
globe, she was still in very good shape.<br />
However, the single-side wing tanks<br />
were increasingly becoming a commercial<br />
and operational handicap. Prior to<br />
conversion, we had to operate with a<br />
double set of pollution certificates<br />
depending on whether we were a<br />
chemical or product tanker by definition.<br />
To bring the KSEC ships up to current<br />
regulatory and customer requirements,<br />
<strong>Odfjell</strong> decided to install double<br />
side sections. Today, Bow Lion is<br />
in compliance with the latest Marpol<br />
regimes. Further, the vessel had its bridge<br />
equipment upgraded, involving the<br />
Voyage Data Recorder, Electronic Charts<br />
Display and Information System, GPS,<br />
Echo sounder and Collision Radar.<br />
We left Nantong Shipyard after the<br />
works were completed at noon 8th<br />
July 2006. The following day we were<br />
hit by the typhoon “Ewiniar”. The<br />
vessel was in ballast condition, but still<br />
we observed that Bow Lion is more<br />
stable as a double hull ship. Of course we<br />
worried about the new blocks, we even<br />
joked about perhaps having to go back<br />
to the shipyard without the double skin.<br />
Luckily, everything was tested ok.<br />
The start was quite hectic, with loading<br />
in South Korea only a day’s sailing from<br />
the Cosco yard. However, we managed<br />
to handle the challenge of satisfactory<br />
tank cleaning, a considerable task due<br />
to the presence of sandblasting grits in<br />
the new wing tanks. We also completed<br />
the BP vetting and CDI inspections with<br />
positive results. On her second “maiden<br />
voyage”, Bow Lion loaded various<br />
grades of lubes and vegetable oils in<br />
South Korea and Malaysia. The vessel<br />
called Durban for her first double-hull<br />
discharge and loaded various grades of<br />
alcohol in Mossel Bay for destination<br />
Rotterdam and Hamburg.<br />
Part of the old single side has been cut out to give<br />
room for the first double-side block<br />
Conversion completed<br />
4 ODFJELL Quarterly September 2006