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Odfjell nr 3 - 2006.indd

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QM Corner<br />

Elements of Quality Management<br />

By Jan Didrik Lorentz<br />

Quality Assurance and<br />

continuous improvements<br />

are essential<br />

elements of quality<br />

management. A good<br />

Quality Management<br />

System is based on the<br />

following dynamic elements:<br />

Audits – where system deficiencies are<br />

revealed through interviews and review<br />

of evidence.<br />

Experience feedback – where incidents<br />

and near misses are registered and analysed<br />

to determine causes and suggest<br />

corrective actions.<br />

Management reviews – where management<br />

teams regularly evaluate the relevance<br />

and compliance of systems and<br />

suggest improvements.<br />

Active use of the dynamic elements is a<br />

typical feature of a learning organization.<br />

In <strong>Odfjell</strong> we will use the Docmap<br />

observation module to share experience<br />

and systematically follow up on corrective<br />

actions.<br />

When an incident is recorded it will<br />

typically have the following phases:<br />

Information<br />

The observer will gather and register<br />

relevant information about the incident;<br />

such as what happened, when,<br />

where, etc.<br />

Consequence(s)<br />

Here the consequences; such as injury,<br />

damage, cost or claims will be registered.<br />

Cause(s)<br />

In this important phase the immediate<br />

but also root cause must be determined<br />

based on the evidence available.<br />

Corrective action(s)<br />

If we know why an incident took place, we<br />

can take preventive measures to reduce<br />

the possibility of reoccurrence, and/or<br />

protective measures that will reduce<br />

possible consequences.<br />

In corporate quality management the<br />

HSE/QA section is now strengthened<br />

with a qualified lead auditor, Roy Håre,<br />

and a person to assist with DocMap implementation<br />

and user support, Anne<br />

Berit Birkeland. Roy has long experience<br />

from the auditing of service and<br />

hardware suppliers, and Anne Berit has<br />

worked with case handling and quality<br />

assurance both in the private and public<br />

sector.<br />

CORPORATE QUALITY<br />

MANAGEMENT MANUAL<br />

Table of Contents<br />

Definitions<br />

Introduction<br />

Mission and policies<br />

Organisational structures<br />

Responsibilities<br />

Human resources management<br />

Common directives<br />

Processes and elements of Quality<br />

Management<br />

Quality Management system<br />

Quality Assurance and<br />

improvement<br />

Event analysis<br />

HSE Management<br />

Risk Management<br />

The HSE/QA section. From left: Anne Berit Birkeland, Bjørn Ydse and Roy Håre<br />

26 ODFJELL Quarterly September 2006

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