POISE-SkyLite User Guide - Palmer College of Chiropractic, Intranet ...

Jenzabar PX 

POISE-SkyLite 

User Guide 

TM 

Version 2.1 

POISE is a Registered Service Mark and Trademark of Campus America

The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be 

construed as a commitment by Campus America. Campus America assumes no 

responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. The use of masculine or 

feminine terms in this manual is not intended to discriminate against any sex, individual 

or group of persons. Pronouns and other references should not be interpreted as 

favoring any individual or group of individuals because of sex, race, creed, age, or 

national origin. 

The software described in this document is of a proprietary nature; it remains at all times 

the property of Campus America. This document may be reproduced by licensed Campus 

America sites for Licensee’s internal use only. It is not to be copied for any other 

purpose. All rights reserved. 

Portions Copyright © 2002 Copyright © 1994-1999 

Campus America, Inc. 

Pixel Innovations Ltd. 

All rights reserved. 

All rights reserved. 

Users are invited to evaluate this document and provide constructive comments for the 

preparation of future documentation. Comments and suggestions should be sent to 

Campus America or to your POISE distributor. The address and telephone numbers of 

Campus America are shown below. 

Campus America 

900 Hill Avenue 

Suite 205 

Knoxville, TN 37915 

Business Phone: (865) 523-9506 

Support Phone (for Subscribers): 1-800-CA-HELPS (1-800-224-3577) 

Fax Number: (865) 637-5172 

Minimum required software versions: 

DMS-Plus ® V6.8 

For VAX: OpenVMS VAX V6.2 

BASIC V3.7 

For Alpha: OpenVMS Alpha V6.2 

BASIC V1.2 

Order No. IDG-SKY-USGB1 

DEC, VT, and OpenVMS are trademarks of the Compaq Computer Corporation. 

All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their 

respective companies or organizations.

Table of Contents 

INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................... 7 

Terminal Emulations ........................................................................................ 7 

Getting Started................................................................................................. 8 

SkyLite Features .............................................................................................. 8 

Hotspots........................................................................................................ 8 

Customizing Your Keyboard ........................................................................ 8 

Connecting to Multiple Sessions ................................................................. 9 

Macros .......................................................................................................... 9 

File Transfer ................................................................................................. 9 

Create and Change Session Properties When SkyLite is Closed ............. 9 

Context Menus.............................................................................................. 9 

Dockable Toolbar ......................................................................................... 9 

OLE Support.................................................................................................. 9 

Quick Start ....................................................................................................... 9 

USING SKYLITE.................................................................................................. 11 

Overview......................................................................................................... 11 

The Toolbar .................................................................................................... 12 

Customizing the Toolbar ............................................................................ 13 

The Menu Bar ................................................................................................. 14 

Help................................................................................................................. 14 

Tool Tips ..................................................................................................... 14 

Starting SkyLite.............................................................................................. 15 

Exiting SkyLite ............................................................................................... 15 

Exit All......................................................................................................... 15 

Sessions.......................................................................................................... 15 

Creating a New Session............................................................................. 15 

Creating a Session without SkyLite Running ........................................... 17 

To AutoConnect.......................................................................................... 17 

Opening a Session...................................................................................... 18 

Saving a Session ........................................................................................ 18 

Connecting to a Session ............................................................................ 18 

Disconnecting from a Session ................................................................... 18 

Connecting to Multiple Sessions ............................................................... 18 

Creating Session Templates...................................................................... 19 

Editing............................................................................................................. 19 

The Edit Menu............................................................................................. 19 

OLE Support in SkyLite .............................................................................. 20 

Using the Command Stack ........................................................................ 20 

Using the Special Keys Function .............................................................. 21 

Configuring Editing..................................................................................... 22 

Printing ........................................................................................................... 25 

Print Setup .................................................................................................. 25 

Printing the Active Screen......................................................................... 25 

Echoing to the Printer ................................................................................ 25 

Configuring Printing ................................................................................... 26 

File Transfer between PC and Host .............................................................. 28 

Multiple File Transfers ............................................................................... 28 

Starting File Transfer ................................................................................. 28 

Configuring File Transfer ........................................................................... 29 

Modem Connections....................................................................................... 30 

Customizing the System ................................................................................ 31 

Resizing the Screen ................................................................................... 31 

Resetting the Screen ................................................................................. 31

TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Resetting the Network ...............................................................................31 

Configuring the Keyboard ..............................................................................32 

Emulation Keys ...........................................................................................32 

Strings .........................................................................................................33 

Macros .........................................................................................................33 

Configuring Screen Attributes .......................................................................35 

Attribute Colors...........................................................................................35 

Auto Sculpture ............................................................................................35 

Flash ............................................................................................................35 

Underline .....................................................................................................36 

Adjusting Emulation Colors............................................................................36 

Selecting Fonts ...............................................................................................37 

Configuring the Terminal................................................................................38 

The Journal .....................................................................................................39 

Viewing the Journal....................................................................................39 

Configuring the Journal ..............................................................................40 

NETWORKS AND EMULATIONS .........................................................................41 

Overview..........................................................................................................41 

Network Connections .....................................................................................41 

SkyLite Network Connections....................................................................41 

WinSock .......................................................................................................41 

Serial Port (RS232)......................................................................................43 

Modem .........................................................................................................44 

Loopback .....................................................................................................46 

Emulations ......................................................................................................46 

DEC Emulations...........................................................................................46 

General Emulations.....................................................................................48 

ADVANCED SKYLITE ..........................................................................................49 

Using Macros ..................................................................................................49 

Recording a Macro ......................................................................................50 

Writing a Macro ...........................................................................................51 

Writing a Macro - Example 2.......................................................................52 

Starting a Macro .........................................................................................52 

Editing a Macro ...........................................................................................52 

Macro Commands .......................................................................................53 

OLE Automation ..............................................................................................54 

VBA Example...............................................................................................54 

FTP File Transfer.............................................................................................55 

Starting FTP Transfers from the System Menu .........................................55 

Hotspots ..........................................................................................................57 

Hotspot Overview Table .............................................................................58 

Editing the ha7ehot.ini File ........................................................................58 

Activating Cursor Positioning ....................................................................59 

Activating Hotwords ...................................................................................59 

Activating and Defining Alias User Hotwords ...........................................59 

Activating Function Keys ...........................................................................59 

Defining Whitespace ...................................................................................59 

Defining Eatchars........................................................................................59 

A NONE Sequence.......................................................................................59 

Defining a Post-Click Sequence .................................................................60 

TROUBLESHOOTING ..........................................................................................61 

Technical Support...........................................................................................61 

Running SkyLite on a Network.......................................................................61 

General Use.....................................................................................................61 

Connections: Asynchronous...........................................................................62 

4 POISE-SkyLite User Guide


Connections: Network ................................................................................... 63 

POISE APPLICATIONS........................................................................................ 65 

Overview......................................................................................................... 65 

Initializing the GUI Environment ............................................................... 65 

Using SkyLite with DMS-Plus......................................................................... 66 

SCOPE Utility .............................................................................................. 66 

Hints for the Windows User ....................................................................... 67 

Hints for the POISE User............................................................................ 68 

Menu Processor.......................................................................................... 72 

Administrative Systems Query (ASQ)........................................................ 74 

SYSTEMS ADMINISTRATION REFERENCE........................................................ 77 

Traces ............................................................................................................. 77 

Making a Trace ........................................................................................... 77 

Replaying a Trace ...................................................................................... 77 

Test File Options ........................................................................................ 78 

Command Line Options.................................................................................. 78 

Command Line Examples........................................................................... 78 

DDE.................................................................................................................. 79 

RUNNING SKYLITE IN A WEB BROWSER......................................................... 81 

Contents ......................................................................................................... 81 

Introduction .................................................................................................... 81 

Overview......................................................................................................... 82 

Web-to-Host Connectivity .......................................................................... 82 

User Benefits of Web-to-Host Connectivity .............................................. 82 

Web Server Setup........................................................................................... 83 

Registering the Mime Type of the .SES File on an NT Server................. 83 

Using Web-Enabled SkyLite ........................................................................... 83 

Embedding SkyLite in Microsoft Internet Explorer 3.02 or Higher......... 83 

Embedding SkyLite in Netscape's Navigator/Communicator 3.0 

or Higher ..................................................................................................... 83 

Multi Session Manager................................................................................... 84 

Using MSM .................................................................................................. 84 

Known Issues ................................................................................................. 85 

General Issues............................................................................................ 85 

Browser-Specific Issues - Netscape Navigator ........................................ 85 

Browser-Specific Issues - Microsoft Internet Explorer ............................ 85 

MSM-Specific Issues - Multi Session Manager.......................................... 86 

Frequently Asked Questions ......................................................................... 86 

INDEX.................................................................................................................. 87 

POISE-SkyLite User Guide 5



Chapter 

1 

Introduction 

Welcome to POISE-SkyLite. This book is a guide to using SkyLite for end users and systems 

administrators, and is divided into the following chapters: 

Chapter Title Topics covered 

Chapter 1 Introduction How to install SkyLite, an overview of 

SkyLite’s features, plus Quick Start 

instructions so you can get started 

immediately. 

Chapter 2 Using SkyLite How to… information in a step-by-step form. 

Chapter 3 

Networks and 

Emulations 

An in-depth guide to configuring SkyLite to 

connect your PC to a host. 

Chapter 4 Advanced SkyLite Tips for more experienced users and systems 

administrators on making the most of 

SkyLite. 

Chapter 5 Troubleshooting What to do if things go wrong - advice on 

solving some of the more common problems 

and where to go for further information. 

Chapter 6 POISE Applications Using the graphical features of SkyLite in 

POISE applications. 

Appendix A 

Appendix B 

Systems Administrator 

Reference 

Running SkyLite in a 

Web Browser 

Reference material on traces, command line 

options, the Loopback facility, and DDE. 

Embedding and running SkyLite emulation 

sessions within a Web browser, issues and 

FAQs. 

Terminal Emulations 

In the past, you could access information, programs, processing power, and functions 

such as printing from a host using dumb terminals, which are so called because they have 

no processor, all the work being done by the host computer (the mainframe or mini 

computer). However, as technology has become more advanced, terminals have become 

increasingly intelligent, that is, more and more processing is done by the terminal rather 

than by the host. 

In 1983, the personal computer was introduced, which has, by and large, replaced the 

terminal. The PC contains a Central Processing Unit (CPU) which enables it to process 

information. It is designed to be used by one person and can work in standalone mode, 

which is not connected to a host, or it can be linked to a host via a network or serial 

connection to a modem. 


INTRODUCTION CHAPTER 1 

In order for a terminal to communicate successfully with a host, the terminal must speak 

the same language as the host. Terminal emulation software such as SkyLite enables the 

PC to do this. It allows a PC to act like a particular brand of terminal, for example a 

VT320. The PC appears as a terminal to the host computer and accepts the same escape 

sequences for functions such as cursor positioning and clearing the screen. 

A terminal emulator enables you to connect to one or more hosts across different 

networks using many different emulations. To enable your terminal emulator to connect 

to a host across a network, you need to have the correct protocol software loaded onto 

both your PC and the host. Protocol software, often called a stack, gives your PC the 

right information to be able to send data across a network. The host also needs to have 

protocol software to be able to interpret the data. 

A protocol is a set of formal rules, rather like a language, which enables communications 

between hosts and PCs. TCP/IP is a common protocol used with SkyLite. 

Note: Choosing the WinSock network option in SkyLite allows your PC to talk to the 

TCP/IP, as long as your host has the correct software. 

When you make a connection to a host from your PC using SkyLite, you open what is 

called a session. In SkyLite, you can create a new session, save a session, open an existing 

session, have more than one session running at once, and switch between open sessions. 

This is much like opening a new file. 

When you create a new session, you have to tell SkyLite which software protocol you 

have installed on your PC and the host, and which emulation you are using. 

Getting Started 

The following sections of this chapter give you an overview of SkyLite’s features, and the 

other chapters deal with SkyLite in more detail. 

If you want to dive straight in, turn to the Quick Start Section on page 9. 

SkyLite Features 

SkyLite brings data from host applications into your familiar Windows- and DOS- based 

spreadsheets, word processors and other programs. Using SkyLite as a terminal emulator, 

you can achieve connectivity immediately. However, SkyLite is not just a terminal 

emulator. It is easy to install and configure, disguising the sophistication of the solution. 

Once you’re set up, it’s simple and intuitive to use. 

You can configure host session files and save them for reuse by all users across LANs. 

Sessions are network links between your computer and remote hosts. 

The following topics describe some of the features of SkyLite. 

See page 57. 

See page 32. 

Hotspots 

A hotspot is text on the screen that has been programmed into the host application so 

that when you move the mouse pointer over the text and click the right button, a 

particular function is activated. You can use hotspots to add mouse pointer positioning 

with a full screen editor, and you can add the ability to point and click on words and 

functions on the screen. 

These features need to be configured on your PC and do not require any changes to the 

host program. 

Customizing Your Keyboard 

You can customize your keyboard by using the Keyboard Mapping option to define 

functions for PC keys pressed. You can also map keys to macros or specific character 

strings. 


CHAPTER 1 

INTRODUCTION 

See page 18. 

See page 49. 

See page 28. 

See page 17. 

Connecting to Multiple Sessions 

SkyLite allows any number of host sessions to be run concurrently. This is limited only by 

available PC memory, or by any other restrictions imposed by, say, network 

communication protocols. 

Macros 

SkyLite’s powerful macro facility allows you to automate standard tasks. You can either 

use the macro recorder to automate simple tasks, or you can write a program in SkyLite’s 

macro language to automate almost any host task. 

File Transfer 

SkyLite supports all the standard file transfer protocols including Kermit, X Modem, Y 

Modem, and Z Modem, and FTP file transfer. 

Create and Change Session Properties When 

SkyLite is Closed 

You can create a new SkyLite session and change a session’s properties without SkyLite 

running. 

Context Menus 

You can bring up a context menu in SkyLite by clicking your right mouse button. This 

will bring up a menu with items that are relevant to the tasks you are performing, for 

example, cut and paste if you are editing. 

Dockable Toolbar 

You can drag and drop the toolbar to any position on your screen using the mouse. You 

can also dock the toolbar to the bottom of the screen. 

See pages 20 

and 54. 

OLE Support 

OLE (Object Linking and Embedding) automation allows you to export a programming 

interface from an application for use by another application. This allows one application 

to drive another. For example, most of Excel’s macro language is available to other 

applications via OLE automation. This technology means you can insert OLE objects 

into a SkyLite session. 

Quick Start 

This Quick Start section is designed to take you, step by step, through a typical PC-tohost 

connection, i.e., to a host using Windows Sockets. The basic steps are much the 

same for any connection, but the details differ. Chapter 3, Networks and Emulations, 

provides additional instructions on configuring your SkyLite session. 

1. Start SkyLite 

Click on the Start button at the bottom of your desktop, select Programs, and then select 

the SkyLite icon from the SkyLite program group. 

2. Connect to a new session 

Select New from the Session menu or click on the Configure Session toolbar button 

shown opposite. 

A Configure Session dialog box will appear. 


INTRODUCTION CHAPTER 1 

See page 17. 

See page 49. 

3. Configure AutoConnect 

Click on the AutoConnect tab and check the Start Session When Application Starts box 

(do not click OK). 

This will connect you to your session logon screen whenever you open the session. You 

can also set up a session to automatically log on using a macro. 

4. Select the appropriate network and emulation 

Click on the Session tab; then highlight the appropriate network and emulation, in this 

case Windows Sockets and DEC VT320. Configure, either by double-clicking on the 

selected network, or by clicking on the Properties button. 

See page 41. 

See page 46. 

See page 18. 

5. Configure the network and emulation 

In the Configure Windows Sockets dialog: 

• Configure your network by typing in the Host Address. 

• Configure your emulation by clicking on the DEC VT320 tab and setting the 

Display Mode and Screen Size. 

• Click on OK when finished. 

Chapter 3, Networks and Emulations, describes how to configure networks and 

emulation settings. 

Your session screen should now appear. 

6. Save the session 

To save your session you can either: 

• Select Save as from the Session menu, or 

• Click the toolbar button shown on the left. 

Enter the name in the file Name field. You can choose an image from the pull-down list 

box that will be associated with the session name. 

The session will be saved, with a .ses file extension, in your SkyLite directory. 

You can create a shortcut in your Windows desktop as follows: 

In Windows Explorer, find the .ses file you have just created and highlight it by clicking 

once. From the File menu, select Create Shortcut. Drag the shortcut icon you have 

created onto your desktop. This will create an icon on your desktop which will give you 

direct access to the session you created. 


Chapter 

2 

Using SkyLite 

Overview 

This chapter explains how to use and configure SkyLite. The earlier sections describe the 

basics needed to use SkyLite; the later sections describe how to use the more detailed 

aspects of SkyLite. The following features are described: 

Title Topic Page 

The toolbar Describes the toolbar button functions. 12 

The menu bar Describes the functions of the menus. 12 

Help How to use SkyLite’s comprehensive online help. 14 

Starting and exiting How to start and terminate SkyLite. 15 

Sessions 

How sessions work and how to create and configure 15 

a session. 

Editing How to use and configure the editing functions. 19 

Printing How to set up the various print options. 25 

File transfer How to send or receive files and how to configure the 28 

options. 

Modem connections How to connect to a modem in SkyLite. 30 

Customizing the How to resize and reset the screen and how to reset 31 

system 

the network. 

Configuring the How to map a PC key to an emulation key, a 

32 

keyboard 

character string, or a macro. 

Configuring screen How to change the color of your terminal display's 35 

attributes 

attributes. 

Selecting fonts How to select a font and its characteristics. 37 

Configuring the How to change terminal-specific details for your 38 

terminal 

session. 

The journal How to configure the journaling option. 39 


USING SKYLITE CHAPTER 2 

The Toolbar 

SkyLite for Windows has a user-friendly toolbar, containing a wide range of functions 

accessed via push buttons. These functions usually duplicate SkyLite commands. 

To display SkyLite’s toolbar, select the View Toolbar option. 

The toolbar is fully floatable and can be resized. It can be docked on the top, bottom or 

either side of the window. Facilities to customize this toolbar are provided. 

Open a session file. 

Connect to the current session. 

Copy selected text to the 

Clipboard. This is only enabled 

when you select text. 

Record a macro. 

Start PC-host file transfer. 

Increase font size by one point. 

The screen is auto-resized. 

Go to the previous terminal 

session backpage. 

Toggle hardcopy printing on or 

off. 

Configure a session. 

Configure system setup. 

Activate help on a topic. A “?” 

symbol appears by the cursor. For 

help, click the mouse, pointing at 

the relevant topic. 

Save a session file. 

Disconnect from the current 

session. 

Paste selected text from the 

clipboard. 

Start a macro file. 

Open the command stack screen. 

Decrease font size by one point. 

The screen is auto-resized. 

Go to the next terminal session 

backpage. 

Prints the screen. 

Configure terminal setup. 

Find out release information 

about your version of SkyLite. 

Exit SkyLite. 

A further toolbar is displayed when you select loopback or test file network. When using 

loopback it is grayed out, but when using test file this toolbar is used to navigate through 

the test file. 

Restarts the networks traffic 

replay. 

Stops the networks traffic replay. 

Plays the networks traffic replay. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

Customizing the Toolbar 

Toolbar buttons can be removed, added, and moved around the main toolbar. A 

customization dialog is available to perform these functions (see below), but buttons can 

be removed and moved without using this. 

Hold down the Shift key and click on the toolbar button using the left mouse button. 

With the left mouse button held down, the selected toolbar button can be dragged to 

another position on the toolbar. To remove a button from the toolbar altogether, drag it 

off the toolbar. Release the left mouse button when the button is in the required position. 

To remove a separator from the toolbar, drag a button onto it. 

1. Right clicking on the toolbar and selecting “customize” on the context menu 

accesses the Customize Toolbar dialog. 

2. The dialog includes a list of buttons that are available to be added to the toolbar, 

which consists of buttons previously removed and a list of buttons and 

separators currently on the toolbar. 

3. To add a button to the toolbar, select the button name on the available buttons 

list and select the Add button. The button name moves to the top of the list of 

toolbar buttons. The button is added to the toolbar in that position. 

4. To remove a button or separator from the toolbar, select the button name or 

separator on the toolbar buttons list and select the Remove button. The button 

name moves to the available buttons list. The button is removed from the 

toolbar. Separators are not moved to the available buttons list and must be 

reinstated using the Reset button (see below). 

5. To change the position of a button or separator on the toolbar, select the button 

name or separator in the toolbar buttons list and select the Move Up or Move 

Down button. The button/separator changes its position on the toolbar, moving 

up/left or down/right. 

6. To restore the toolbar to its default setting, select the Reset button. 



The Menu Bar 

The menu bar consists of the following menus: 

Session menu Lets you create, open, and save sessions; print screens or text; and exit 

the application. 

Edit menu Lets you copy and paste text. You can also insert or delete OLE 

objects. 

System menu Lets you resize the screen, record and use macros, transfer files, use 

network tracing, and open the command stacker. 

Configure 

menu 

Special Key 

menu 

Help menu 

Help 

Lets you configure your sessions, terminal attributes, keyboard maps, 

file transfer settings, and other options. 

Lets you insert special characters in a SkyLite session. 

Lets you open the SkyLite online help. This provides instructions for 

using and configuring the SkyLite application. You can also connect to 

our Web site through our help. 

SkyLite for Windows provides you with a comprehensive help system on all menu 

options and dialog box items. 

• Use the Help Topics option from the Help menu to obtain general help on 

SkyLite for Windows. 

• Use the Using Help option from the Help menu to access information about 

Windows Help. 

• Use the Support option (under About SkyLite) to obtain extensive release and 

version information for your copy of SkyLite. This information is particularly 

useful if you need technical support. It is also possible to copy and paste this 

information into another document. 

• This button activates help for a toolbar button or menu item. 

Tool Tips 

SkyLite’s tool tips feature gives you a quick summary of the functions of each push 

button available on SkyLite’s toolbar. 

To access tool tips: 

Position the mouse pointer over the relevant push button, and press the right mouse 

button. A summary of the button's function appears directly below the button. 

Tool tips help automatically appears for a button if you leave the mouse pointer 

over the button for a short time. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

Starting SkyLite 

To start SkyLite you can either: 

• Double-click on the SkyLite icon. This will open the last session closed by default. 

• Double-click on the SKYLITE.EXE file. This will open the last session closed by 

default. 

• Double-click on a session file (.ses). This will open that session. 

• Open SkyLite from the Start button using the Programs option. This will also 

open the last session closed by default. 

Exiting SkyLite 

To exit from SkyLite, you can either: 

• Click on the Exit toolbar button. 

• Click on the standard Windows Close button. 

• Select the Exit option from the Session menu. 

Exit All 

Select the Exit All option from the Session menu to close and exit from all currently 

running SkyLite sessions. 

See page 19. 

See page 17. 

Sessions 

A session is a network link between your computer and a remote host. Starting a session 

does not automatically connect you to, or log you on to, your host system. You can 

configure SkyLite to automatically connect and log on however, sending your username 

and password to a system, and/or auto-starting a macro, and/or auto-dialing a modem 

connection. 

By default, SkyLite starts up with the session that was used the last time you ran SkyLite. 

If you have no previous valid session, SkyLite will not connect to any system, and you 

must set up a session using the New option on the Session menu. 

You can open more than one session at a time, either by starting multiple copies of 

SkyLite (from Program Manager) or via the Open Another command on SkyLite’s 

Session menu. 

Session templates can be generated. New sessions can be based on the parameters 

established in these templates. A template is based on a previously created session file and 

contains all the data saved in that file. 

Creating a New Session 

The following section tells you how to create a session. You can also configure a session 

without SkyLite running. 

To set up a new session: 

1. Select New from the Session menu. If more than one Session Template is 

available, a dialog appears. Select the required template from the dialog and select 

OK, or select Cancel if no template is required. If only one template is available, 

this will be used by default. 

2. The Configure Session dialog is then displayed. This is also available from the 

Configure menu. 



3. You can also use the Session option from the Configure menu or the toolbar 

button shown to define details of your session setup or click on the toolbar 

button shown. You can then define details for your network, emulation, and 

AutoConnect, using the relevant tabbed dialog boxes. 

4. Highlight the network stack and the emulation; then click on Properties to 

configure. 

5. To change the session icon, click on the Change Icon button. On the displayed 

dialog, select an icon from the list, or point to another application and use its 

icons. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

See page 41. 

See page 46. 

6. To set network details, fill in the details and click on OK. Specific information 

for each network can be found in the Network Connections section. 

7. To set emulation details, click on the emulation tab. As with the network details, 

most emulations have different parameters. 

Creating a Session without SkyLite Running 

To create a new session without SkyLite running: 

1. Click the right mouse button either in the Windows 95/98/NT desktop or in 

Windows Explorer. 

2. Highlight New in the menu; this will display a submenu. 

3. Select the item SkyLite Session. 

This will create a new SkyLite Session icon on your desktop. If you double-click on this 

icon, it will take you into the new session that you have created. You can now configure 

this session. 

To change a session’s properties: 

1. Highlight the session file you want to configure either in Windows Explorer or 

on the desktop. 

2. Click your right mouse button and select Properties from the menu. You will get 

the Session Setup dialog as though you had selected New from the Session menu 

from within SkyLite. You might like to do this to associate a different icon with a 

particular host session. 

To AutoConnect 



See page 50. 

To automatically connect when starting a session: 

Enable the Start Session When Application Starts check box. 

To automatically run a macro when starting a session: 

Enter the macro file name in the Macro name box, or select a specific macro file to run 

using the Macro button; then enter the relevant details in the dialog that appears. This is a 

“logging on” macro. 

If you are recording a logon macro, you may need to fill in the Username and Password 

fields. 

Opening a Session 

To open a session: 

Use the Open option in the Session menu or use the toolbar button shown. At the 

bottom of the Session menu is a list of your previous sessions to choose from. If you 

open a new session, the current session is closed - you are prompted to confirm this. 

If you have not previously saved the session, you need to create a new session. 

Saving a Session 

To save SkyLite’s current session: 

Use the Save option from the Session menu or the toolbar button shown. 

To save your session parameters to a file with a different name: 

Use the Save As option from the Session menu. 

Any changes that you have made since the last save or the beginning of this SkyLite 

session will still be active. 

You can select an image from the Image list box to associate with a particular session in 

the Save As dialog. 

Connecting to a Session 

To connect to a currently-opened session: 

Select the Connect option from the Session menu or click the toolbar button shown. 

Alternatively, to open and automatically connect to a session, when you are configuring 

your session, use the Start Session When Application Starts option in the AutoConnect 

dialog. 

Disconnecting from a Session 

To disconnect from your current session: 

Select the Disconnect option from the Session menu or click on the toolbar button 

shown opposite, while keeping SkyLite open. This allows you to open and/or connect to 

another session without running multiple copies of SkyLite. 

Connecting to Multiple Sessions 

To open another session while keeping your current session open: 

Select the Open Another option from the Session menu. This starts another instance of 

SkyLite using your specified session at start-up. 

You can have any number of host sessions running concurrently. This is limited only by 

available PC memory, or by any other restrictions imposed by, for example, network 

communication protocols. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

Each concurrent terminal can run its own emulation with its own set of backpages under 

its own configuration and with its own printing facilities. 

If a host system is outputting to one session while you are looking at another session, 

SkyLite will not suspend the host output. You can switch between each session using the 

normal Windows Alt/Tab key to see the current status of the host applications running 

on each of the sessions. 

Creating Session Templates 

To generate session templates: 

Open a new session in the normal way and set up the session so that it matches the 

parameters of the template you wish to create, for example, the configuration of the 

session, the background and font colors, etc. Save the session and close SkyLite. 

Change the filename extension of the session from .ses to .set. The session file is now a 

template file. If there is only one such template available, whenever a new session is 

created, this template will be used as the basis for the new session. 

If more than one template has been created, the required template can be chosen from a 

dialog box which is displayed when New is selected from the Session menu. If no 

template is selected at this point, the default SkyLite settings are used. 

Editing 

The following sections describe: 

• The Edit menu. 

• OLE support in SkyLite. 

• Using the command stack. 

• Using the Special Key function. 

• Configuring editing. 

The Edit Menu 

The Edit menu allows you to copy and paste selected text. These functions will only be 

activated once you have selected text. 

The Edit menu also includes the following functions: Insert new object, Delete object, 

and Delete all objects. These items are inserting and deleting OLE objects. 

Copy 

You can select and copy text from normal pages and from backpages using the same 

methods. 

To select text: 

Hold down the Ctrl key while dragging the mouse across the relevant area. This is 

configurable in the Configure Editing dialog. 

To copy selected text from the current session into the Clipboard: 

Select the Copy option from the Edit menu. If the context menus are enabled in SkyLite, 

then you can copy text by using the right mouse button and selecting the Copy option 

from the menu that is displayed. 

Paste 

To paste text from the Clipboard into the current session: 

From the Edit menu, select the Paste option or click the toolbar button shown opposite. 



See page 54. 

OLE Support in SkyLite 

OLE automation (Object Linking and Embedding) allows you to export a programming 

interface from an application for use by another application. This allows one application 

to drive another. For example, most of Excel’s macro language is available to other 

applications via OLE automation. You can insert OLE objects into a SkyLite session. 

Because SkyLite is an automation enabled object, you can open SkyLite sessions and 

make use of the macro language from within applications that are OLE Automation 

Controllers, such as Visual Basic for Applications (VBA), the Excel Macro Language, 

Visual C++, and Delphi. 

Inserting an OLE object 

To insert an OLE object: 

1. Select Insert new object from the Edit menu. 

2. Select the Object type from the list. 

Create New 

If you select Create New, you will get a list of objects that you can insert into your 

document. For example, if you selected Bitmap Image, an object would be inserted 

into your document that would allow you to create a bitmap image. 

Display as icon 

Enabling the Display As Icon inserts a shortcut into the document that represents the 

file. 

Create from File 

If you select Create from File, this will insert the contents of an existing file into the 

document, and you will be able to edit it using the program that created it. Type the 

file name that you want to select, or use the Browse button. 

Link 

Enabling the Link button inserts a picture of the file contents into the document. The 

picture will be linked to the file so that changes to the file will be reflected in your 

document. 

Note: You cannot save or print an embedded object in a session. 

Deleting an OLE object 

You can delete a selected OLE object: 

1. Select the object you want to delete. 

2. Select Delete object from the Edit menu. 

Deleting all OLE objects 

You can delete all OLE objects in a session: 

Select Delete all objects from the Edit menu. 

See page 52. 

Using the Command Stack 

The Command Stacker option stores the last 20 commands entered per session while 

using SkyLite, if set. 

By default, the Command stacker is turned off. To enable the Command Stacker, see 

Configuring Editing, page 22. 

Warning: 

If you use the Command Stacker, it may also store any user IDs and passwords typed 

during connection to a host. To prevent this, you can write a special login macro that will 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

See page 51. 

stop your user ID and password from being stored in the command stack while logging 

on. 

You can also write an AutoConnect login macro that will automatically log you on to a 

system. 

You can resend previously entered commands to the host system. You may edit any 

command. If you send a previously used command, it automatically moves to the top of 

the command stack. The toolbar button on the left shows the contents of the Command 

Stack. 

SkyLite will store commands which: 

• Are at least four characters long, although you can alter this setting. See 

Configuring Editing on page 22. 

• Do not contain any control characters. 

• Are terminated by a carriage return. 

• Do not duplicate the most recently used command. 

To disable the stack, deselect the relevant check box in the Editing option of the 


Each SkyLite session will maintain its own command stack. So if you have multiple open 

sessions, you will have multiple command stacks open. 

Using the Special Keys Function 

The Special Key function allows you to enter characters that are not on your keyboard 

into a session, characters such as ç, Å, , Æ, é. 

You can select the special keys either from the menu, where the characters are grouped 

by accent or character type, or you can use shortcut keys to insert certain characters, for 

example, Alt+k, apostrophe, e will give you é. 

Note: Not all emulations support the full range of characters, so they may not always be 

available. Also, the host may not accept certain characters and could echo them back 

differently. 

To use the Special Key Menu 

1. Pull down the Special Key menu and select the character grouping that you need, 

for example, Acute, Grave. 

2. Select the key you want, either by using the shortcut key for lower case letters, by 

selecting with your mouse, or by using the arrow keys and pressing the Return 

key. 

You can also select the keys from the 

Character Map. Selecting characters from 

the character map means that you can 

leave the Character Map open while you 

are doing other work in your session. 



Special keys - select 

To use Character Map: 

• Choose Select from the Special Key menu. Click on the key that you want, then 

click Select, or double-click on the key. Repeat this for as many keys as you need. 

• If you are using the keyboard to select keys, use the arrow keys to select the key, 

then press the Return key. 

• Click on the Cancel button to close the Character Map or press the Esc key. 

Configuring Editing 

You can configure the following options using the Editing option from the Configure 

menu. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

Select a boxed area of the screen: 

Use the Block Select button pull-down list box to choose which keys to use. 

Choose the editing style: 

Select WordStar, WordPerfect or Windows. See following pages for the editing styles 

available. 

Select an area of the screen containing text lines: 

Use the Line Select button pull-down list box to choose the keys to use. 

Select copy keys: 

Use the Copy Selection button to choose keys that select and copy text to the Clipboard. 

Insert a carriage return for every new line of selected text: 

Use Insert newlines to insert a carriage return for every new line of text that is pasted. 

Remove trailing spaces: 

Use Strip spaces to remove trailing space from pasted text. 

Display Context menus: 

Select the Enabled check box. 

Enable SkyLite’s command stack: 

Select Command Stack Enabled. Use the Stack Size box to define the size of the 

command stack (default is 20), and use the Minimum command length to define the 

minimum number of keystrokes stored by the command stack. 

Set number of backpages: 

Set number of backpages using the Number of Pages selection box. See the next section 

for a discussion of backpages and use of the vertical scrollbar to navigate backpages. 

Backpages 

There are several different ways you can move through backpages in SkyLite: 

Toolbar 

buttons 

Page Up and 

Page Dn keys 

Vertical 

scrollbar 

The Up and Down Arrow buttons on the toolbar allow you to 

move through backpages one page at a time and are available 

whenever you have backpages set (see Define Number of 

Backpages in the Configure Editing dialog). 

You need to have Page Keys set to backpages (Configure, 

Terminal). They will move you through backpages one page at a 

time. Pressing Alt +Page Up or Page Dn will move you up or 

down one line at a time. 

You need to have the following options set: 

Vertical scrollbar navigates backpages 

Use the Editing dialog from the Configure menu. 

Snap to Frame 

Use the Font dialog from the Configure menu. 

If you have Snap to Frame turned off, you can pan over the terminal screen using the 

vertical scrollbar. 

The vertical scrollbar only moves in the terminal screen, not through backpages. You can, 

however, use the Page Up, Page Dn keys and the toolbar buttons to move through 

backpages. 



This is useful when you have a low-resolution monitor and you are trying to view terminal 

screens that are effectively larger than your monitor size or the size of the SkyLite 

application window. For example, if you are looking at a 132-column report displayed on 

screen, you can increase the font size to improve readability and view the whole report by 

panning down and across the terminal screen. 

Note: Each backpage uses about 10k of memory and too many may cause SkyLite to run 

slowly. 

Editing styles 

To input or amend textual data in edit boxes or windows, SkyLite provides a set of local 

editing functions. You can control these functions using some of the keys shown below. 

SkyLite supports three local editing styles: 

• Windows compatible (for example, Alt+V to paste from the Clipboard) 

• WordPerfect compatible 

• WordStar compatible 

To select one of these styles, use the Editing... option from the Configure menu, as 

described above. 

Below is a common subset of local editing keys, for general text processing. 

Local Edit Key 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Function 

Toggles between insert (the default) and overwrite modes. A line 

cursor is used in insert mode, a block cursor in overwrite. 

Deletes the character currently under the cursor. 

Up one line. 

Down one line. 

Moves the cursor one position to the left. 

Moves the cursor one position to the right. 

Deletes the character to the left of the cursor. 

Moves to the first character of the input field. 

Moves to the last character of the input field. 

Successfully ends the input or amend operation and returns the 

result to SkyLite. 

Aborts the input or amend and leaves the original contents 

unaltered. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

Following is a complete list of other editing keys in WordPerfect and WordStar styles: 

Local Edit Key 

Function 

WordPerfect WordStar 

Ctrl,Left Arrow Ctrl/A Word left 

Ctrl,Right Arrow Ctrl/F Word right 

Home,Left Arrow Home Beginning of text line 

Home,Right Arrow End End of text line 

Home,Up Arrow N/A Top of screen (in an edit window only) 

Home,Down Arrow N/A Bottom of screen (in an edit window only) 

Home,Down Arrow N/A Bottom of screen (in an edit window only) 

Ctrl/Backspace Ctrl/T Deletes word to right of the cursor 

Ctrl/End 

Ctrl/Q then Deletes the remainder of the entire line 

Ctrl/Y 

Ctrl/Del Ctrl/Y Deletes complete line 

Ctrl/Page Down N/A Deletes the remainder of the entire page (in an edit 

window only) 

Ctrl/F1 Ctrl/R Restores the text to its original content 

Printing 

The following sections describe how to: 

• Use print setup. 

• Print the active screen. 

• Echo to the printer. 

• Configure printing. 

See page 26. 

Print Setup 

Use the Print Setup option from the Session menu to specify the current printer, its 

orientation, paper size, and paper source, as configured and installed under the Windows 

Print Manager. See the Microsoft Windows User’s Guide for further information on 

printer setup. 

Printing the Active Screen 

Use the Print Screen option from the Session menu to print a copy of the currently active 

host session’s screen to the current printer (as defined by the Print Setup option). This 

option can be useful to record error messages or contentious screen displays. 

Echoing to the Printer 

Use the Echo to Printer option from the Session menu or use the toolbar button shown 

opposite to toggle on or off SkyLite’s hard copy printing to the default print device (for 

example, a local printer). A check next to the Echo to Printer option in the Session menu 

indicates that it is selected. 

The Echo to printer mode stays on and keeps printing until the user clicks the button 

again - at which point it stays off (until the user clicks it again). 



This is a very useful means of capturing host session(s) output over a period of time. For 

example, when running an overnight batch job that displays its status at frequent intervals, 

this option would enable you to keep a record of the complete job run for later analysis. 

Note: Cursor screen positioning may cause corruption to some print devices. 

Configuring Printing 

Use the Print Setup option from the Session menu to configure printing as follows. 

Send to the default print device: 

The default print device is set in Windows. To send to the default printer, check the 

Printer radio button. If you want to alter the printer, or its setup, select the Configure 

button. 

Print to a file: 

Check the File radio button and enter the name of the file you want to print to in the box 

below this button, or use the Browse button to browse for your output file (the Browse 

button replaces the Configure button when the File radio button is selected). 

Host application supports printer control sequences: 

Select the Host Application Supports Printer Control Sequences option. This should only 

be checked if the host application can and will control the printer. This box is normally 

unchecked, allowing Windows to control the printing. 

Keep printer open: 

Some host programs close the printer after every line sent to the printer resulting in a 

form feed after every line. To prevent this, i.e., to ensure that any printing in one session 

is done continuously without form feeds unless specifically requested, enable the Keep 

Printer Open option. This will send all the printing off to the printer once the session is 

closed. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

To force printing part way through a session, select Flush. This will close the printer then 

reopen it. 

If you set Close printer after idle time, this will close the printer after a set time. The 

printer will remain closed until the next time it is needed. 

Draw border around screen prints: 

Select Draw border around screen print. 

Advanced printer settings 

To access advanced printer settings, select the Advanced button (Configure, Printing). 

The Advanced Printer Settings dialog is then displayed. 

Enable translation of national character sets: 

Select Use National Replacement Character (NRC) Set to determine whether printed 

characters will be mapped by the Nationality setting in the Configure Terminal Setting 

dialog. 

Enable printing of graphics characters: 

Check the Printer Supports Graphics Characters option if your printer supports 

characters 128 and above. This should be checked for all but the oldest printers. It allows 

you to print characters such as a £ symbol and accented characters. 

Setting the logical width of the print job: 

To force the printer to use a specific logical width of your choice, select Exactly, and then 

select the number of characters using the adjacent field. 

The default setting is Terminal Width. Ensure that this option is selected if the printer is 

to have the same logical width as the screen. 

Enable direct printing: 

This facility is available for users whose host applications send printer control sequences 

directly to the printer, bypassing the Windows print spooler. Check the Direct Print (Use 

with Caution) check box. 

Before this facility is enabled, the printer must be set to raw mode. The printer must also 

be addressable directly, for example, “LPT1:” or “.” 

Caution must be taken in using this facility because the output bypasses the Windows 

print spooler, so any output from SkyLite could corrupt output from other applications. 



File Transfer between PC and Host 

The following sections describe how to use the File Transfer option to transfer files 

between the PC and host and how to configure file transfer. 

Before starting: 

Before this option is selected, you must have already prepared the host computer to be 

ready to either send or receive the file(s). 

You need to find out which file transfer programs are available on the host and select one 

of those to run. For example, to send a file to a host that has a version of KERMIT, you 

should start “KERMIT” on the host and tell it to “RECEIVE” the file. KERMIT will 

usually display a message such as: 

KERMIT READY TO RECEIVE, PLEASE START THE UPLOAD PROCEDURE 

At this time you should select SkyLite’s Start File Transfer option. It is important that you 

select the correct protocol in SkyLite to match the file transfer program running on the 

host. 

Multiple File Transfers 

If you specified on the host multiple file transfers to be sent to SkyLite, the first file will 

be renamed to that specified in the Local File box. Subsequent files will use their own 

names. If you specified a full path to a local directory, then all the files received will be 

placed in that directory. 

Starting File Transfer 

To send or receive files: 

1. Start the file transfer program on the host; set it to send or receive a file or files. 

2. Select SkyLite’s Start File Transfer option from the System menu or click on the 

toolbar button shown. 

3. Highlight the file transfer Protocol. This must match the host’s protocol. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

4. Enter the PC file to be sent or received in the Local File box; you can also use 

the Browse button to select the file to be sent. Specify the name you wish it to 

have on the host in the Remote File box. If this box is left empty, the file will be 

transferred with its own name. 

5. Select the Send To Host or Receive From Host button under Direction. 

6. Select the type of data to be transferred (binary or text) by selecting either Binary 

or Text in the Type group. Binary files are files such as executables (i.e., .exe), 

programs, and documents with formatting. Text files are usually plain text files. 

7. Start the file transfer by selecting Send. 

Wildcards may be used when selecting the file to be sent. This may result in multiple files 

being sent to the host. When multiple files are sent, only the first one will be renamed to 

the file name specified in the Remote File box. Subsequent files will be sent with their 

own names. Before sending multiple files, check that the host file transfer program can 

handle them. To check that the file transfer parameters for the selected protocol are 

configured correctly, select the Configure button. 

Configuring File Transfer 

See page 55. 

Use the File Transfer option from the Configure menu to configure the various 

parameters used when transferring files. 

The following file transfer protocols are available: Kermit, XYModem, and ZModem. 

You should not usually need to alter these parameters; SkyLite’s file transfer process is 

completely automatic. However, if you encounter file transfer errors, adjusting these 

parameters may help. 

Note: Check with your system administrator before adjusting any of these parameters. 

SkyLite also supports FTP file transfer. 

Kermit 

Timeout: The time (seconds) SkyLite waits for a response from the host before assuming 

the last block has been lost and must be resent. This may need to be increased for slow 

machines. 

Retries: The number of times SkyLite should attempt to recover from an error, 

resending a data block. Increase this setting for “noisy” lines or modems without error 

checking. 



XYModem 



machines. 



checking. 

ZModem 



machines. 



checking. 

See page 44. 

Modem Connections 

This section describes how to connect to a modem in SkyLite. 

To connect to a modem: 

Create a new session by selecting either New from the Session menu, or Session from the 


1. Highlight the Modem item in the Network list and the emulation you are using in 

the Emulation list and click on Properties. 

2. Configure the modem properties. 

3. Click on the emulation tab and configure the properties. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

Customizing the System 

The following sections describe how you can set your screen in different ways to suit the 

way you work. 

Resizing the Screen 

The standard screen setting is for SkyLite to be set to maximum with a toolbar and status 

bar. If SkyLite is not maximized, you can click the Maximize button. This is a standard 

Windows button in the top right hand corner of any Windows program. 

You can view the screen with or without the toolbar and the status bar. 

You can expand SkyLite’s window to the full size of your screen; this is called Ultimizing 

the screen. This is useful if you want to use the session as a traditional terminal, without 

Windows features. You can also select whether the Ultimized screen has a toolbar and 

status bar or not. 

Ultimizing the screen 

To Ultimize the screen: 

1. Press Alt+Enter to switch SkyLite’s window between full screen mode and 

normal window size. You can also select the Full Screen option from the System 

menu to Ultimize the screen, but to reset the screen, you will need to press 

Alt+Enter. 

Note: Ultimize “loses” the title bar and menu bar. 

2. You can also resize the screen by dragging the thin borders at the top, bottom 

and sides of the screen. If you do this, it is recommended that you configure the 

font you use to Maintain Aspect Ratio, otherwise the text on your screen could 

look stretched. 

Configuring the toolbar 

To view the toolbar: 

Enable the View Toolbar option in the Configure menu. 

Showing/hiding SkyLite’s status bar 

To display SkyLite’s status bar, use the View Status Bar option from the Configure menu. 

SkyLite’s status bar appears below the emulation screen. 

Resetting the Screen 

Select the Reset Screen option from the System menu. It is equivalent to switching a 

terminal off and on. This facility is useful if communications with the host have been 

interrupted and seem unable to continue. 

Note: Host applications can also suspend communications by sending XOFF characters. 

Often a simple Ctrl+Q will restart communications. 

Resetting the Network 

To reset your network connection: 

Select the Reset Network option from the System menu. Use this option if your network 

connection is disrupted for some reason. If you have to reset the network, your 

connection will be terminated and you will have to log on again. 



Configuring the Keyboard 

SkyLite supports many terminal emulations, which means that many sets of function keys 

and special editing keys are available. Each emulation may have a different set of 

predefined emulation keys. 

SkyLite has been programmed with the standard set of function keys normally relevant to 

the particular emulation. Applications can reprogram these keys automatically (as any real 

terminal will do) and you can reprogram them manually. This section describes how you 

can map a PC key to a specific emulation key, to a character string, or to a specific macro. 

It also describes how you can restore the default settings. 

When SkyLite is installed on your PC, your systems administrator may have set up the 

keyboard mapping to a standard terminal mapping. You should consult your systems 

administrator before making any changes. 

1. First, open up your SkyLite session in the normal way. 

2. Log on to your application. Your application may reprogram your keys 

automatically. Test out the keys you want to remap. 

3. Select the Keyboard Mapping option from the Configure menu. The Keyboard 

Mapping dialog will appear on the screen showing the PC keyboard layout. 

4. The following three sections describe how to map emulation keys, strings, and 

macros. 

Note: If you wish to use only the keyboard for configuration entries, use the Type Key 

button as follows: 

• Press Alt+K or select the Type Key button. A message box appears. 

• Press and hold a key sequence (e.g. Alt+Shift+F1). Once the keys are released 

they appear selected in the dialog. 

• Select either Emulation Key, String, or Macro and bind the relevant data to 

the key sequence. 

Emulation Keys 

To see what function keys are mapped to: 

1. Click on a function key (e.g., F13) entry in the list box. The Show Binding button 

becomes active. 

2. Click on the Show Binding button to highlight the Ctrl+F3. The Map PC Key To 

section shows it to be an Emulation Key. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

Clicking on the six special editing keys (Ins, Home, Pg Up, Delete, End and Pg Dn) will 

cause the Emulation Key section to display the relevant binding. 

Example 

To remap the Find emulation key from its default setting of INS key: 

1. Click on the Ins key. The Emulation key changes to the Find option. 

2. Click on the keys you wish to remap or bind it to. For example, click on the Ctrl 

key and the F12 key causing Ctrl+F12 to be highlighted. 

3. Click on the Find option in the emulation list and the radio button for Emulation 

key in the Map PC Key To section. 

To remap or bind this, you MUST click on the Bind Button. 

To test this mapping, click on the Find option and then on Show Binding. It should 

display Ctrl+F12 on the keyboard diagram. 

Note: If you remap an emulation key to a previously defined emulation key, e.g., bind 

Find to the Del key, the Del key binding (i.e., Select) will be lost. 

Strings 

This option associates a string to a PC key. This allows you to set a key so that every time 

that key is pressed, a string will be sent to the host. For example, you can set a key so that 

you can log off from a host at the touch of a button by associating a command such as 

the word OFF with a key such as Esc. You cannot assign a string to a key that has been 

assigned as an emulation key. To do this you must first move the emulation binding. 

To associate a string to a PC key: 

1. Click on the PC Key in the Keyboard Mapping dialog that you want to associate 

to the string. 

2. Under the Map PC Key To section, select String. 

3. Enter the required text in the field to the right of String. If a carriage return is 

required as well, then enter a Control symbol (^) followed by a capital M. 

To set the string to the PC key: 

Click on the Bind button. 

Clicking on the function keys (F1 through to F12) causes a character string to appear in 

the Map PC Key To section next to the String radio button. 

To find out if a PC key has a string associated with it: 

In the Keyboard Mapping dialog, click on the PC key. 

If a key has a string associated with it, the String field in the Map PC Key To section will 

display the relevant string. 

Macros 

Macros are used to automate tasks. If there is a macro that you use frequently, it would be 

worth associating a macro with a PC key so that whenever you pressed that key, the 

macro would be run. 

To map a macro: 

1. Click on the Macro radio button and either enter the full path name of the macro 

in the field next to it, or select it using the Browse button. 

2. Click on the Bind button at the bottom of the dialog; then click on the OK 

button. 



To reset keyboard mappings: 

To restore the default setting of a specific key, highlight the key you want to restore and 

click on Reset Key. 

To restore all the key settings to the default, click on the Reset All button. 

Note: Default keyboard mapping may be different from the mapping in a template used 

to create the session. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

Configuring Screen Attributes 

The Attributes option from the Configure menu allows you to change the color of your 

terminal display’s attributes, that is, the normal setting, the bold setting, and so on. 

Attribute Colors 

To change the colors for an attribute: 

1. Highlight the attribute in the Attribute box. You may need to scroll down to find 

the attribute you want to change. The Sample box displays the current settings 

for the highlighted attribute. 

2. Select the foreground and background colors for the attribute by clicking on the 

color of your choice in the Foreground and Background sections. You can assign 

Flash or Underline to any attribute. See the following sections for further 

information. 

3. To change other attributes, repeat steps 1 and 2. When you have finished, click 

on OK. 

You can return any colors to the original setting by clicking Default. 

Auto Sculpture 

You should NOT use Auto Sculpture in conjunction with enhanced OpenVMSbased 


Flash 

Some applications use flashing characters. This option enables you to turn flashing on and 

off where it is used in an application. When flashing is enabled, the Flash box will be 

checked. 



To enable or disable flashing: 

Highlight the attribute; then check the Flash box for flashing. Click the box again to 

disable flashing. 

IMPORTANT: You should NOT adjust the Flash setting if you are using SkyLite 

in conjunction with enhanced OpenVMS-based POISE applications. 

Underline 

You can apply an underline style to any attribute. 

To give an attribute an underline: 

Highlight the attribute; then enable the Underline check box. 

IMPORTANT: You should NOT adjust the Underline setting if you are using 

SkyLite in conjunction with enhanced OpenVMS-based POISE applications. 

Adjusting Emulation Colors 

This option enables you to adjust the colors for your emulation. 

To alter a color: 

1. Select the color you want to alter by clicking on the color or the adjacent radio 

button under Terminal screen colors. 

2. Adjust the Color, Saturation, and Brightness by dragging the bars under these 

sections from side to side. The color you selected under Terminal screen colors 

will change as you drag the bars. 

3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for any other colors you want to alter. 

4. Click OK. 

You can return any colors to the original setting by clicking Default. 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

Selecting Fonts 

With the Font option from the Configure menu, you can select the font name and 

characteristics. 

SkyLite supplies its own TrueType font, Arial Monospaced, which is licensed from the 

leading font house, MONOTYPE. You can also use the TERMiTE font - this is not fully 

scaleable, but can be faster if your application does large amounts of line drawing. 

To select a font: 

1. Choose Font from the Configure menu. 

2. Highlight the font you want to use in the Facename list box. You may need to 

scroll up or down. The Sample box will display an example of the way the 

selected font will be displayed on the screen. 

3. Highlight the style and the size of the font you want. 

4. With Font size automation set to Best fit, the terminal window is sized so that it 

is the best fit in the current SkyLite frame size. 

5. If you want the screen to be in proportion with the SkyLite window size, select 

Snap to Frame. If you resize the window, the font size is changed accordingly. 

6. With the Font size automation set to None, there is no font automation. 

7. If you want to keep the window size close to the original aspect ratio of the font 

selected, select Maintain Aspect Ratio with Snap to Frame. 



See page 35. 

If the application you are using has line drawing, you can give the screen a 3D look and 

feel. 

To give the screen a 3D look and feel: 

Select Sculpt Line Drawing. For best effect, set the attributes to a black foreground on a 

light gray background. 

IMPORTANT: You should NOT adjust the Sculpt Line Drawing setting if you 

are using SkyLite in conjunction with enhanced OpenVMS-based POISE 

applications. 

Configuring the Terminal 

See page 32. 

The Terminal option in the Configure menu allows you to change terminal-specific details 

for your session, for example, the settings for the Caps Lock key and Num Lock key 

settings at the start of a session. 

To set the initial state of the session’s and keys: 

1. Select Terminal from the Configure menu. 

2. Num Lock sets the initial state of the key. 

If the Num Lock key is set to Host key, then SkyLite will send whatever the 

Num Lock key is mapped to, this may be an emulation-specific sequence, i.e., the 

DEC’s PF1 or it may be a user-defined sequence. It will not perform the Num 

Lock toggle functionality, even though the Num Lock light on the keyboard will 

change when this key is used. 

If the Num Lock key is set to Num Lock toggle, then SkyLite will perform the 

Num Lock toggle regardless of what the Num Lock key is mapped to. SkyLite 

will also toggle the keyboard Num Lock light correctly. 

If the Num Lock key is set to Emulation defined and there is a mapping to the 

Num Lock key, then SkyLite will send this mapping when the Num Lock key is 


CHAPTER 2 

USING SKYLITE 

used. If there is not a default mapping to this key, then SkyLite will perform the 

Num Lock toggle. 

3. Use Caps Lock and select either no change, force on (upper case), or force off 

(lower case). 

The state of the Caps Lock is forced only when connecting the sessions; the state 

of the Caps Lock is not saved for multiple sessions. 

4. Page Keys is set to show backpages by default. However, some host applications 

need to use page keys (say, for their own paging processes) by interrogating the 

keystrokes returned from the user’s terminal emulation. For SkyLite to send to 

the host the characters generated by the and 

keys, set Page Keys to Host. 

5. Use Cursor to define each session’s cursor type. You can select either Block or 

Underlined cursor. 

The Journal 

The Journal option configures journaling. This is a powerful feature that reports messages 

back to the user while running SkyLite. You should only use the journal to trace errors, in 

debugging application code, or when encountering problems, as enabling Journaling may 

slow SkyLite down noticeably. Journaling records general information about the 

processes occurring inside the product. 

Viewing the Journal 

To display SkyLite’s journal in a separate window: 

Select Journal from the Configure menu. This displays the Journal dialog. Check the 

Journaling Enabled box and click on OK. 



Configuring the Journal 

You set the journal options as follows: 

1. Check the Journaling Enabled box to enable the Journaling option. 

• Define your own output file to store journal information by typing a file name 

in the Journal to File field. 

• Automatically save all journal entries when they are made by enabling Flush 

On Write. If the session crashes, the journal file is not then lost. 

• To have new journals appended to the same file, check Append New Journals 

to Same File. 

2. Highlight the item in Area that you wish to receive information on and select the 

level of information you wish to receive in Level as listed: 

• Serious Errors - failures. 

• Errors - all errors. 

• Warnings - non-fatal error messages. 

• Information - status, i.e., mouse movements, Caps Lock key pressed. 

• Detailed Info - all information exchanged between the host and the PC. 

3. Alter the number of lines in the Journal window using the Number of Lines to 

Display in Journal Window option. The default is 1,000. 

4. Click on OK. 

5. Select the View Journal option from the Configure menu. The journal must be 

enabled before you can view it (if the journal is not enabled, this menu item is 

grayed out). 

To clear the journal from your screen: 

Deselect the View Journal option from SkyLite’s Configure menu, or close the journal 

window itself. The journal is still active if you do this; messages will continue to be 

written to the journal. 

To close the journal: 

Deselect Journaling Enabled. 


Chapter 

Networks and Emulations 

3 

Overview 

The following sections tell you how to configure SkyLite to connect your PC to your 

host. The sections are specifically designed for systems administrators and people who are 

involved in setting up SkyLite for users, and are split into two parts covering: 

• Network connections from page 41. 

• Emulations from page 46. 

The dialogs in this chapter are displayed when the Properties button on the Configure 

Session dialog is pressed (see page 15). 

Network Connections 

SkyLite Network Connections 

Networks Notes Page 

WinSock 

Serial port 

SkyLite supports WinSock 1.1 which is an open 

TCP/IP API. It is supported by over 70 TCP/IP 

stacks. 

It may be used over a network or by using a 

modem with PPP (Point to Point Protocol). 

You should use this option if your PC has a direct 

connection to the host you want to connect to via 

a serial port. 

Modem 

This option enables you to connect to the host 44 

through a modem. 

Loopback This is a diagnostic facility for testing emulations. 46 

Test file This option is used to replay a trace. 77 

WinSock 

SkyLite supports WinSock API for TCP/IP Communications. You can use SkyLite with 

any product that supports this interface. 

41 

43 


NETWORKS AND EMULATIONS CHAPTER 3 

Set the options as follows: 

1. Fill in your Host Telnet address. This can be an IP address or a name if defined 

in the hosts database. This is usually found in your Windows directory. 

2. Termtype is a Telnet variable. This should normally not be changed. 

3. Define your Port number. For Telnet, this is usually 23. 

4. Use Echo to specify whether data keyed in is echoed locally, (Local) or by the 

host (Remote). The default is Remote. 

5. Use Break sends to define the effect of sending a break to the host. Select Break 

for a break or Interrupt for a program interrupt. 

6. Use Receive EOL to define the effect of the end of line character received from 

the host: Carriage Return (CR), Line Feed (LF) or Carriage Return and Line Feed 

(CR/LF). 

7. Use Send EOL to define the end of line character sent to the host. 


CHAPTER 3 

NETWORKS AND EMULATIONS 

Serial Port (RS232) 

You can connect SkyLite directly to the host via a serial cable, in almost the same way as a 

normal terminal. The connector on the back of the PC may be different from the one 

used on a standard terminal. To use a standard terminal cable, you may need a 9-pin to 

25-pin adapter between the PC and the terminal cable. You may also need to cross over 

pins 2 and 3 on the connection. 

The options are described below: 

Port Use to select your communications port number (COM1 to COM4). 

Speed Select to set the correct data transfer speed (in baud). 

Parity Use to select parity type for your connection. 

Data bits Use to select the number of data bits in each byte. 

Stop bits Use to select the number of stop bits. 

To define how SkyLite tells the host that its input buffer is full and how SkyLite is told by 

the host that it can receive no more characters, both SkyLite and the host system must 

use the same flow control protocol. Select the options in the Inflow and Outflow boxes 

as follows: 

None Select to do nothing (and risk losing characters). 

Xon/Xoff Select to use Xon/Xoff software protocol (can only be used for serial ports). 

Rts/Cts Select to monitor Rts/Cts control signals. Rts/Cts will only work if you have 

an appropriate cable between the host and the PC. 



Modem 

Configuring modem properties 

You can dial up a host from a modem using the Modem Connection option in the same 

way as you would select a network option in the Session Setup dialog (i.e., by selecting the 

Session option from the Configure menu, the New option from the Session menu, or the 

New toolbar button). 

The following sections describe how to: 

• Set the phone number. 

• Set the dialing properties. 

• Select the modem. 

• Configure the modem. 

Setting the phone number 

To set the Phone Number: 

1. Click on the Modify button next to Phone Number. The Phone Number dialog 

will appear. 

2. Fill in the Country Code, the Area Code, and the Local Number fields, then click 

on OK. 

Setting the dialing properties 

To set the Dialing Properties: 

Click the Modify button next to Dialing Properties. 

I am dialing from You can either type a location, select an existing location from 

the pull-down box, or select New and type a location in the field. 

You can also remove a location by selecting that location from 

the list box and clicking the Remove button. 

The area code is Type your area code. 


CHAPTER 3 


I am in 

How I dial from 

this location 

Dial using 

Calling Card 

This location has 

call waiting 

The phone 

system at this 

location uses 

Select your country code from the “I am in” list box. 

Fill in the access codes if applicable. 

Fill in the field if this is applicable to your location. 

If the location you will be dialing from has call waiting facilities, 

enable the This Location Has Call Waiting field. You can also set 

a code that will disable this facility. 

Select the type of phone system your location uses: Tone dialing 

or Pulse dialing. 

Selecting the modem 

To select the type of modem you will use to connect: 

Select the modem type from the Connect Using field. If you have no modems, you must 

load one. You can do this from the Windows Control Panel by selecting Modems. 

Configuring the modem 

To configure the modem: 

Click the Configure button next to Connect Using. 

General: 

Set the Port, Speaker volume and Maximum speed. 

Connection: 

Click on the Connection tab to set the connection settings. Connection preferences you 

can set are Data bits, Parity and Stop bits. 

Call preferences you can set are: 

• Wait for dial tone before dialing. 

• Cancel the call if not connected within __ secs. 

• Disconnect a call if idle for more than __ mins. 

You can click on the Port Settings button to configure port settings. 

You can click on the Advanced button to configure the following: 

• Error control. 

• Flow control. 

• Modulation type. 

• Extra settings. 

• Record a log file. 

Click on the Options tab to set: 

Connection control: 

• Bring up terminal window before dialing. 

• Bring up terminal window after dialing. 

Dial control: 

• Operator assisted or manual dial. 

• Wait for credit card tone: __ seconds. 

Status control: 

• Display modem status. 

Click on OK. 



You can set the following basic options: 

• Continuous redial. 

• Redial attempts. 

• Beep on connection. 

Loopback 

This option provides a diagnostic facility for testing emulations. This should only be used 

on instruction from Technical Support. 

Emulations 

SkyLite supports the following emulations: 

Emulations 

Page 

DEC VT52, VT100, VT220 (7 bit & 8 bit) VT320, VT420. 46 

ANSI (+ Color). 48 

SCO ANSI Console. 48 

DEC Emulations 

SkyLite supports the following DEC terminals: VT52, VT100, VT220, VT320 and 

VT420. 

You can configure the DEC terminal in two stages, an initial stage and an advanced stage. 

The initial configuration stage allows you to define the screen size and display mode, i.e., 

which colors will be displayed. 

You can either select a predefined screen size or define your own. 

To define your own screen size: 

Enable Custom; then type or select the number of Columns and Rows you want: 


CHAPTER 3 


To set the Display mode, choose one of the following options: 

Color 

Uses color to indicate text attributes (bold, underline, reverse, etc.) 

Color + flash Similar to Color but with flash enabled. This is flashing text 

programmed by the host, usually for information or emphasis. 

Green 

Green on black; this is the standard dumb terminal setting. 

Amber 

Amber on black. 

White 

White on black. SkyLite’s default color setting. 

Sculpted This gives a Windows look and feel. You should NOT use this 

option in conjunction with enhanced OpenVMS-based 


Note: You can modify these colors. See Configuring Screen Attributes on page 35. 

Click on the Advanced button to configure the advanced options. 

Select the options as follows: 

User keys Select Locked or Unlocked to lock or unlock function keys. 

Cursor keys Select Normal or Application to select the response the key should 

send to the host (this option should be set by the system administrator 

only). 

Backspace key Select Backspace or DEL to define the character sent to the host when 

you press the backspace key. 

Keypad keys Select Numeric or Application to choose whether keypad keys have 

their normal numeric function or are specific to an application (this 

option should be set by the system administrator only). 

Answerback Use Answerback to specify a message to be returned to the host from 

SkyLite when the host requests an answerback message. 

Auto-wrap Select Auto-wrap to wrap text around the screen. 

Graphics mode Select Graphics mode to preload DEC’s graphics table, instead of a 

standard ASCII table. 



General Emulations 

The following emulations are supported with this dialog: 

ANSI 

SCO ANSI 

You can define the following options: 

Screen Size Size can be predefined (40, 80 or 132 columns) or 

customized to fit your requirements. 

Display mode You can specify the display mode you want to run in. 

Color 

Uses color to indicate text attributes (bold, underline, reverse, etc.) 

Color + flash As Color but with flash enabled. This is flashing text programmed 

by the host, usually for information or emphasis. 

Green 

Green on black; this is the standard dumb terminal setting. 

Amber 

Amber on black. 

White 

White on black. SkyLite’s default color setting. 

Sculpted This gives a Windows look and feel. You should NOT use this 

option in conjunction with enhanced OpenVMS-based 



Chapter 

4 

Advanced SkyLite 

The following sections describe the advanced features of SkyLite. These features are 

designed for systems administrators and for those interested in extending the 

functionality of SkyLite. The following features are described: 

Topic 

SkyLite’s macro language 

OLE automation 

FTP file transfer 

Hotspots 

Description 

How to record and write macros plus a list of 

macro commands. 

How to run a SkyLite session from another 

application. 

How to transfer files via FTP. 

How to configure hotspots in SkyLite. 

Using Macros 

SkyLite has a powerful macro facility that you can use to automate routine tasks. You can 

record a series of everyday tasks using SkyLite’s macro recorder, or you can create and 

edit macros manually using SkyLite’s macro language to automate almost any host task. 

Macros can be automatically started to take the user seamlessly into the depth of the host 

application. You can set up automatic connections and much more. 

The following sections summarize the macro language commands available to the user 

and provide an example of how to use the macro language to automatically log on to a 

session. 

There are two ways of creating a macro in SkyLite. You can either write it from scratch, 

or you can use the macro recorder. 


ADVANCED SKYLITE CHAPTER 4 

Recording a Macro 

The macro recorder records keystrokes and left mouse button clicks. The following steps 

take you through the tasks typically needed to record a macro to automatically log on to a 

host. 

1. Open or create a session. 

2. Click the Record Macro button as shown opposite or select Macro, Record 

macro from the System menu. 

3. Type a file name in the Destination field, or select an existing file name using the 

Browse button. 

The Timeout and the Match at Least _ Characters options are set at a default 

setting. You may need to increase the Timeout setting if you have a slow host. 

4. Check the AutoConnect Using This Macro File box to enable it. If you are not 

recording a default logon script, do not check this box. If you check the box, the 

macro file name will appear in the Session Setup AutoConnect dialog. 

5. Select the Start button to begin recording. A toolbar is displayed: 

Pauses the recording of 

Stops the recording of the macro. 

the macro. 

6. At the password prompt, you can type in the password and press Return. Or, you 

can choose to record the macro so that when the login and password prompt 

appears on the screen, the macro waits for you to type in the login and password 

and to press the Return key. The advantage of choosing this second option is that 

the password will not be stored in the macro file. This is much more secure. 

To record the macro so that you have to type the password in manually: 

1. From the System menu, select Macro, Passthrough; type the password at the 

prompt; then press Return. Pressing the Return key has the effect of turning the 

macro recorder back on. 

2. Once you are logged on to the host you can either stop the macro recorder, or 

you can perform any tasks you normally perform at the start of the session and 

that you would like to automate, before stopping the macro recorder. 


CHAPTER 4 

ADVANCED SKYLITE 

3. Stop the macro recorder by clicking on the Stop button from the toolbar or by 

selecting Macro, Stop recording from the System menu. 

4. Save the session. Next time you open the session, it will automatically log you on 

to the host. 

Pause 

The Pause option allows you to stop recording a macro temporarily and then restart it. 

This is useful in a situation where, for example, you are recording an AutoConnect 

macro. You want to record the password in the macro, but you can’t remember it. 

Clicking the Pause button or selecting Macro, Pause recording from the System menu at 

the password prompt will stop the macro from recording any timeouts that may occur 

while you are finding the password. Clicking or selecting Pause again will restart the 

macro. 

Passthrough 

Using the Passthrough option in a macro (System menu, Macro, Passthrough) will 

prevent a character string up to a carriage return from being stored in the macro. When 

the macro is played back at the point where Passthrough was used, the macro will wait for 

you to enter a character string then a carriage return. When you enter the carriage return, 

the macro will continue. 

Writing a Macro 

You can write a macro to automatically log you on to a host or to automate any other 

tasks. The following steps take you through the process of writing an AutoConnect macro 

that will automatically log you on to a host. You can adapt this for any macro. 

1. Create a new session or open an existing one. Click on the AutoConnect tab in 

the Configure Session dialog, fill in the Username and Password fields; then click 

on OK. 

2. Select Macro, Edit macro from the System menu and type a macro name such as 

test.mcr. A dialog box saying “Cannot find the test.mcr file. Do you want to 

create a new file?” will appear. 

3. Click on yes; then type the macro below: 

REM This is a macro for logging 

REM automatically to the host. 

GLOBAL USER, PASSWORD AS STRING 

REM Send User from AutoConnect 

SENDTERM USER, CHR$(13) 

REM Delays for 2 seconds 

DELAY 2 

REM Send password from AutoConnect. 

SENDTERM PASSWORD, CHR$(13) 

END 

4. Select Save from the File menu, then Exit. 

5. Reopen the AutoConnect dialog and type (or select using the Browse button) the 

name of the macro that you just created in the Run Macro on Connection field. 

Click on OK and save the session. 

Note: When writing a macro, it is a good idea to insert comments that describe the tasks 

that you are automating in the macro. To insert a comment that won’t actually affect a 



macro, you need to type in something called a REM statement. Any text after the REM 

keyword is ignored by the macro processor. 

Writing a Macro - Example 2 

This example takes you through the steps needed to create an AutoConnect macro that 

will prevent your login and password from being stored in the command stack. 

1. Create a new session or open an existing one and enable the command stacker. 

Select Macro, Edit macro from the System menu, and type a macro name such as 

command.mcr. A dialog box saying “Cannot find the command.mcr file. Do you 

want to create a new file?” will appear. 

2. Click on yes; then type the macro below: 

REM This is a macro for preventing 

REM your login and password from being 

REM stored in the command stack 

REM Stop the login from being stored in 

REM the command stack 

PASSKEYS 

REM Stop the password from being stored 

REM in the command stack 

PASSKEYS 

END 

3. Select Save from the File menu, then Exit. 

4. Open the AutoConnect dialog and, in the Run Macro on Connection field, select 

the macro that you just created. Click on OK and save the session. 

Starting a Macro 

To run a specified macro: 

Select Macro, Start macro from the System menu, or click on the Start Macro toolbar 

button shown here. Select the file you want to start; then click on OK. 

Editing a Macro 

To edit a macro file: 

Select Macro, Edit macro from the System menu. Find the file you want to edit; then 

click on OK. The macro will appear in a text editor. 


CHAPTER 4 


Macro Commands 

The following macro language commands are available: 

Command Description Example 

CALL 

Calls a (previously defined) procedure. 

DELAY, 

DELAYTILL 

Delays a set number of seconds, or until a 

specified time. 

DELAY 5 

DIM Declares a variable as INTEGER or REAL. DIM A AS INTEGER. 

DO (WHILE) ... 

LOOP 

END 

EXIT 

Starts a program loop, continuing while the 

WHILE condition holds, exited when WHILE 

condition is fulfilled. 

Stops a macro. 

Exits from the current loop or IF statement. 

For example, to exit a FOR loop. 

LET A=10 

DO WHILE A>=2 

LET A=A-1 

PRINT A 

LOOP 

EXIT FOR 

FOR ... NEXT Creates a loop of a specific duration. FOR i = 1 TO 10 

GOTO 

Transfers control to a part of a program with a L20: : PRINT A 

predefined label. 

GOTO L20 

IF ... THEN ... 

ELSEIF 

LET 

Specifies one or more actions to take if a 

condition is fulfilled. 

Assigns a value to a variable. Variables must be 

declared with DIM before being assigned. 

DIM A AS INTEGER 

LET A = 5 

PASSKEYS Suspends macro processing to allow the user 

to enter keystrokes to the host. 

PRINT 

Prints a text message to the host, the session PRINT “HELLO” 

screen, or the status bar. 

REM Used for code comments. REM This will 

automatically log 

you on to a host 

SELECT 

Selects alternative actions based on specified 

conditions. 

SENDTERM Sends text to the host. SENDTERM PASSWORD, 

CHR$(13) 

SEND, SENDWIN Sends special characters to the host, or to the 

currently active Windows application. 

WAIT (TIMEOUT) Waits for a host response (optionally, for a WAIT TIMEOUT 20 

maximum timeout period). 

WHILE ... WEND Specifies a loop containing one or more DIM B AS INTEGER 

instructions to be carried out while a condition WHILE B >=1 

holds. 

PRINT B 

LET B = B-1 

WEND 



OLE Automation 

OLE automation is an industry standard that enables applications to expose their OLE 

objects to applications that support OLE, such as Visual Basic for Applications (VBA), 

the Excel Macro Language, Visual C++, and Delphi. 

SkyLite is an automation-enabled object. This means that you can open SkyLite sessions 

and make use of the macro language from within applications that are OLE automation 

controllers such as VBA. The commands listed below can be used in Visual Basic 

programs to start and close SkyLite sessions and run macro scripts. 

Command Description Parameter Parameter 

Description 

session.setting 

The name given to 

SkyLite in the 

Windows registry. 

- - 

SkyLite.LoadSession 

SkyLite.ScriptExec 

Loads a SkyLite 

session. 

Executes the SkyLite 

script line. 

“String”, 

“String”, 

bool 

“String” 

Session File name 

including path. 

Unused. 

Unused. 

A valid SkyLite macro 

command. 

SkyLite.StartScript Runs a macro file. “String” A macro filename 

including the full path. 

SkyLite.StartSession 

Starts or restarts a - - 

loaded session. 

SkyLite.Unload Unloads SkyLite. - - 

SkyLite.EndSession 

Ends SkyLite 

session. 

- - 

VBA Example 

The following example shows how some of these commands can be used to load and 

start a SkyLite session using Visual Basic for Applications. 

Rem Define the variable SkyLite as the data type object. 

Rem This represents the SkyLite application when used for 

Rem OLE automation 

Dim SkyLite As object 

Rem Create an OLE object that corresponds to SkyLite. 

Rem We will use this object to invoke 

Rem published automation methods. 

Set SkyLite = GetObject("", "Session.Setting") 

Rem Start a session with the given name 

result = SkyLite.LoadSession("TEST.SES", "", True) 

Rem Once SkyLite has loaded, tell it to print something 

Rem on the terminal window. 

result = SkyLite.ScriptExec("print ""hello world""") 

Rem Close the SkyLite session 

SkyLite.endsession 

Rem Unload/Exit SkyLite 

SkyLite.unload 


CHAPTER 4 


FTP File Transfer 

SkyLite provides facilities enabling you to upload and download files to and from a 

remote FTP server. The presence of the file “wininet.dll” is required. This is usually 

installed with Microsoft Internet Explorer. If Internet Explorer is not installed, the dll is 

installed using “‘wintdist.exe”’ when SkyLite is installed. 

FTP file transfers can be invoked from the System menu by selecting the Start FTP File 

Transfer option. This option is grayed out if wininet.dll is not present. 

FTP file transfers may be carried out at any time during a session. When a transfer is 

invoked, SkyLite makes a connection to the FTP host, so it is not necessary for you to be 

connected to the host, or to be using a TCP/IP connection. Only one FTP transfer can 

be active at a time. 

Starting FTP Transfers from the System Menu 

To transfer files: 

1. Select the Start FTP File Transfer option on the System menu. The Start FTP 

dialog is displayed. 

2. Specify the remote FTP server address in the FTP Server Address box. The entry 

defaults to the last used FTP address. If you are currently connected to a host via 

TCP/IP, then the address of that host can be selected as a secondary entry in the 

box. 

The server address may have a file path appended, for example: 

ftp.microsoft.com/services/technet 

Whenever the address is modified, you will be asked if the Username is to be 

changed as well. If yes, the FTP Options dialog is displayed in order to facilitate 

this (see Step 5 below). 

3. In the Direction box, select the direction of the transfer, either Send to Host or 

Receive From Host. 



4. In the Type box, specify the transfer type, either Binary or Text. 

5. Further entries can be made on the FTP Options dialog, accessed by selecting 

the Options button. On this dialog, the Username and Password used to log in to 

the FTP server may be specified, plus the number of Retries and the Timeout 

setting. 

6. In the File Names box, specify the Local file name. To search for a file, select the 

Browse button. This activates a standard file selection dialog, in a which file can 

be searched for and selected. 

7. In the File Names box, specify the Remote file name. To search for a file, select 

the Browse button. When selected, a connection is made to the FTP server, and 

the initial path on the server is set to the appended path on the server address 

(/services/technet on the example above). 

If no appended path has been specified, the initial path will be whatever path the 

FTP defaults to for the Username/Password. If the connection is successfully 

made, the initial path appears in the remote file name field, and the directory tree 

is displayed in the area below it. 

8. The directory tree can be browsed by expanding/contracting the nodes 

(representing directories on the FTP host). Directories to which access is denied 

are marked with a “!” and the directory name appended with “Access denied.” 

9. The remote and local file names are updated as you browse the directory tree; 

this process is dependent of the direction of the transfer as follows: 

When sending a file: The local file name remains static, but the remote file path 

(and name if applicable) changes to that selected on the directory tree. When 

uploading a file for the first time, select a directory. The entry for the remote file 

name field is populated with the selected directory name and the name of the 

selected local file. When uploading a file that has been transferred before, select 

the name of the file on the directory tree. The entry for the remote file name 

field is populated with the selected directory name and the name of the remote 

file. 

When receiving a file: The remote file name is set to whatever you select in the 

directory tree, and the local file name field is populated with the selected 

directory name and the name of the remote file. 


CHAPTER 4 


10. To initiate the transfer, select the Start button, or double-click on the selected 

directory/file name in the directory tree. A dialog is activated which displays the 

progress of the transfer and notifies the user on completion. The dialog may also 

be used to cancel the transfer. 

Note: The file size may not be available from some FTP servers and the progress of 

the transfer will not be displayed. 

Hotspots 

A Hotspot is text on the screen that has been programmed into the host application so 

that when you move the mouse pointer over the text and click the right button, a 

particular function is activated. A hotspot is a word or sequence of characters on the 

screen that is separated by whitespace. By default the whitespace character is simply a 

space, although this may be defined as another character by editing the ha7ehot.ini file. A 

mouse click on a hotspot will enable a defined function. 

IMPORTANT: You must disable context menus in order to use hotspots. See 

Configuring Editing, page 22, for information on disabling/enabling context 

menus. 

Clicking anywhere on the character string “F10=Exit” will execute the exit function. 

However clicking on the “Assistant” part of a function called “HELP=Information 

Assistant” will have no effect. This is because hotspots are delimited by spaces. You 

would need to click on “HELP=Information” to execute that function. 

Changes to the ha7ehot.ini file should only be made by the systems administrator or an 

advanced user. 

This section is a comprehensive guide to editing the ha7ehot.ini file. It includes: 

• A hotspot overview table that lists and explains the functions that can be 

configured by editing the ha7ehot.ini file. 

• How to edit the ha7ehot.ini file. 

• How to activate cursor positioning. 

• How to activate hotwords. 

• How to activate and define alias user hotwords. 

• How to activate function keys. 



• A hotspot reference - this describes how you can customize the way a PC searches 

for hotspots. 

Hotspot Overview Table 

This table lists the functions that can be configured by editing the ha7ehot.ini file. 

Name Definition Command 

Cursor control Cursor control allows the user to position the 

cursor on the screen using the mouse. This only 

works with host applications that recognize 

cursor key sequences such as full screen editors. 

CURSORPOS 

Hot function keys 

Hot alias user 

words 

Hotwords 

You can use hot function keys with host 

applications that recognize the appropriate 

function key sequence. For example, in the 

System Administration Shell on UNIX, pressing 

the F1 function key on your keyboard brings up 

Help. In other systems, function key names (such 

as F1) may be displayed on the screen. In these 

circumstances, you can point and click the 

function name with your mouse to activate that 

function. Disabled by default. 

This allows you to define an alternative sequence 

for a word on the screen. For example, a user can 

set up an alternative sequence for the word EXIT 

such as Esc so clicking on the word EXIT will 

have the same effect as pressing the Esc key. This 

is done by editing the ha7ehot.ini file supplied 

with SkyLite. Enabled by default. 

You can click on any alphanumeric sequence 

displayed on the screen. This sequence will then 

be sent to the host. For example, if you are using 

a full screen text editor and you want to search 

for a word, you can bring up a search prompt 

and click on a word displayed on the screen. This 

will start a search for that word. Enabled by 

default. 

ALIAS_FNKEY 

ALIAS_USERWORDS 

HOTWORD 

Note: The standard DEC function keys have been preprogrammed as aliases: 

PF1-PF4, F6-F20, HELP, DO, and ENTER. 

Editing the ha7ehot.ini File 

To edit the ha7ehot.ini file: 

You need to edit the part of the ha7ehot.ini file that defines which mouse key will 

perform the action, for example: 

right_click = HOTWORD 

post_right_click = 

The right mouse button is set so that when a hotword on the screen is clicked, it will be 

sent to the host. 

You can set a right mouse button to send a combination of hotspots, for example: 

ALIAS_USERWORDS + ALIAS_FNKEY + CURSORPOS 

HOTWORD and CURSORPOS are mutually exclusive; you can have one or the other 

but not both. 

The order in which SkyLite searches for the sequences is as follows: 

ALIAS_USERWORDS, FNKEY, HOTWORD or CURSORPOS 


CHAPTER 4 


Activating Cursor Positioning 

To activate cursor positioning: 

Edit the ha7ehot.ini file so that the right mouse button is set to CURSORPOS, for 

example: 

right_click = CURSORPOS 

This defines the right mouse button as the button that will position the cursor when 

clicked. 

Activating Hotwords 

To activate hotwords: 

Edit the ha7ehot.ini file so that the right mouse button is set to HOTWORD, for 

example: 

right_click = HOTWORD 

Activating and Defining Alias User Hotwords 

A hotword is defined in the host application. If you want to define hotwords in the 

ha7ehot.ini file, you define ALIAS_USERWORDS in the [alias] section of the .ini file. So 

for example, you could define the word BREAK to send the sequence ^C to the host. 

1. Insert the following text: 

BREAK = ^C 

in the ha7ehot.ini file in the [alias] section. 

2. Edit the ha7ehot.ini file so that it says: 

right_click = ALIAS_USERWORDS 

Activating Function Keys 

For hot function keys to work, the application screen must display function keys. The 

range is F1 through F24. If ALIAS_FNKEY is activated, when a user clicks on a function 

key on the screen, the character string that represents that function key will be sent to the 

host. If the host recognizes the character string, it will perform the function. 

Defining Whitespace 

You can define whitespace so that characters other than just space can separate words. 

This is defined using the whitespace command, for example: 

whitespace = [] 

So the following line: 

| F1 HELP [EXIT] | 

would contain three hotspots: F1, HELP and EXIT. 

Defining Eatchars 

The eatchars command defines characters that will be removed from hotwords. For 

example, if you clicked on the text string “help-screen” and you had defined the character 

‘-‘ as an eatchar, the string “helpscreen” would be sent to the host. 

A NONE Sequence 

A NONE sequence means that no command will be performed unless a post-click 

sequence has been defined. A post-click sequence is a sequence that is sent to the host if 

none of the commands can be achieved. 



Defining a Post-Click Sequence 

A post-click sequence is a sequence that is sent if none of the commands can be achieved, 

for example, if a user clicks on a word on the screen that is not a hotword. This is defined 

in: 

post_right_click = 

You can define it to send a sequence of characters and/or keystrokes. If it is left blank, 

nothing will be sent at all. 

For example: 

post_right_click = 

will send a carriage return to the host. 


Chapter 

5 

Troubleshooting 

The following sections list some common problems with their solutions, however, for the 

most up-to-date solutions to problems, visit our World Wide Web technical support page: 

http://px.jenzabar.net/skylite 

Technical Support 

The SkyLite installed product contains useful information about your version of SkyLite. 

You can copy or print this information. 

From the Help menu, select About SkyLite. 

You get information on the following: 

About SkyLite 

Copyright information. 

Support 

Your technical support details. 

General 

Environment 

Your version of SkyLite, license number, and 

other relevant information. 

This provides information on your Windows 

environment. 

Running SkyLite on a Network 

The network supervisor can run SkyLite, but other users cannot 

If your network users cannot start up SkyLite: 

• Check that you have given them the correct file access rights to use the SkyLite 

software. 

• On Novell they will need to read, execute and scan access rights to the SkyLite 

files. 

• On NFS they will need to read and execute the SkyLite files. 

General Use 

Error message “Application needs to run in enhanced mode” 

Restart Windows using enhanced mode; see your Windows documentation for more 

information. 

Error message “Not enough memory to run application” 

SkyLite needs a small continuous part of the PC’s memory to run. 

Close down any unused applications, and try again. If the problem persists, restart 

Windows to flush memory, and try to load SkyLite again. 


TROUBLESHOOTING CHAPTER 5 

Connections: Asynchronous 

No response from host on the PC screen 

If SkyLite displays no output on the screen, it is likely that this is because either the 

hardware link to the host is inoperable or there is some incompatibility between the line 

characteristics of the host system and the PC. 

If you can: 

• Check the host connection by replacing the PC with a terminal. If the terminal 

operates satisfactorily, use it to determine the host port parameters such as baud 

rate using the appropriate host command. Compare these settings with the 

SkyLite session parameters. 

• Check the cable connections between the PC and the host system carefully. 

Ensure that the correct connector is being used on the rear of the PC and that the 

PC port selected in the currently active session (COM1 to COM8 or network) is 

the port being physically used. Check also that the connector is not plugged into 

the parallel port. 

• You can use a loopback connector in the communications port to test that keys 

pressed appear correctly on the screen. A loopback connector is a simple tool that 

joins pin2 to pin3. 

• Check that the host is not hung on an Xoff character. To overcome this, press 

Ctrl and Q on your keyboard. 

• Press Return, Break, or the space bar a couple of times to activate the host. 

• Check that the host port is not in debug mode. Then enter “OFF” at the keyboard 

to close down the session. 

• Check that you have not selected the serial mouse port as your communications 

port. 

• Check that your communications port is set up with the correct IRQ and port 

I/O address. Refer to your port reference guide or PC manual for further 

information. 

• Check that if you have used other manufacturer’s software, which uses the port, 

that it is not left in an anomalous state. Reboot the PC to reset the port. 

Garbled or no response from host 

This is usually caused by incompatibilities in port settings between the PC and the host 

system. 

Check that the terminal type is defined correctly for your application and that it is 

identical to that defined on the host port. 

Check the settings of the host port (from a working terminal) using the appropriate host 

command. Compare these with the settings on the PC in SkyLite’s menu. The most likely 

candidates for mismatch are the baud rate or parity settings for asynchronous 

communications. 

Character corruption appears on screen 

If letters are missing from words on the screen or spurious characters (such as cursor 

positioning sequences that might look like "[23;1", etc.) appear on the screen, you should 

make the following checks. 

If using asynchronous communications, check that flow control is ON for both SkyLite 

and the host port. 

If the problem persists and you are running at a baud rate that is too high (say 19,200 

bps), try resetting this to a lower baud rate, say 9600 bps. It is possible that your host 

system does not correctly support flow control at higher baud rates. 


CHAPTER 5 

TROUBLESHOOTING 

If this does not cure the problem, check the AUTOEXEC.BAT file on your PC for the 

KEYB command. If you are using the Microsoft version of KEYB, this is known to 

interfere with the COM port interrupts causing loss of data into the PC. Remove KEYB 

from the AUTOEXEC.BAT file and reboot your PC. 

Connections: Network 

If you are connecting through a network such as Novell, ensure that the correct network 

card has been installed and the network correctly configured. If necessary, use the 

emulator supplied with the network stack to verify the connection. 

SkyLite cannot connect to the host 

Check the following: 

• Network protocol 

• SkyLite 

• Hardware 

1HWZRUNSURWRFRO 

• Check that the protocol stack software is loaded correctly. 

• Review the config.sys and the autoexec.bat and check that all the necessary 

modules are loaded. 

• Check that the correct version of the stack is loaded for the Windows or DOS 

version running on the PC. 

• Use the emulator that usually comes with the stack to connect to the host. If it 

doesn’t connect, then reload the stack. 

• Try another terminal emulator (for example, Windows “Terminal”). To set up 

Windows Terminal, change Settings > Communications. Set the COM port to be 

used; then change the other parameters to suit the host. On pressing Return, you 

should get the logon banner. 

• Check that the host can be connected to over the network. Are other users able to 

connect? 

• Ensure the router software is running on the server. 

• Check that the packet type is being passed across any bridge/WANs in the 

network. 

• Check that you are using the correct packet type in the PC network stack setup. 

• Check that the host can be connected to. Use the PING command to access the 

host. 

• Check that the host name is in the host table and that it has been set up correctly. 

PING the target host’s ethernet address. 

• Check that the host has the correct TCP/IP software loaded and running. 

6N\/LWH 

• Check that SkyLite has the correct host-name or ethernet address. 

• Check that SkyLite has the correct network interface set. 

• Check that you have the network version of SkyLite. Check in Help, About. 

• Check that the correct line speed has been chosen. 

• Check that the emulation type is correct for the host. 

+DUGZDUH 

• Will a terminal or another PC work on the cable? (Remember that some terminals 

require different pin-outs from PCs). 

• Check that the cable works. Swap with one from a working PC. 


TROUBLESHOOTING CHAPTER 5 

• Cable normally has pins 2 and 3 crossed and 7 straight through. If a terminal 

works on the cable, then you probably need a crossover on pins 2 and 3. 

• Check that the cable is connected to the correct COM port on the PC? 

• Check whether flow control is set. Press /S or Q. 

• Check that the port isn’t in debug mode. Try pressing break. 

• Try a different port on the host. 

Protocol setup tips 

Follow these steps: 

1. PING yourself. If there is no “reply,” ensure that you have declared the correct 

frame type in the network configuration and bind the TCP/IP protocol to the 

network card. 

2. PING the host. If there is no “reply,” check the connection from your PC by 

PINGing another PC on the same domain. Check the physical network 

connection. If you can PING another PC, then check that the host is correctly 

set up by PINGing the host from another PC. If this works then: 

• You have not set the masks correctly. 

• You have not declared a gateway, or the gateway is not working properly. 

3. Set up the host table. You need to have either a local host table, typically called 

HOSTS, with line entries for each host, containing its IP address followed by its 

name, or a domain name server which holds this file, whose own IP address is 

declared in the setup. The domain name server may be the same device as the 

router. 

4. Try SkyLite. If there is no connection through SkyLite but you can PING the 

host, then ensure that you are using a network version of SkyLite. Check Help, 

About from the Help menu on the installed copy; do not rely on the floppy disk 

label. 

5. Try using the terminal emulator that comes with the stack. 

6. Try using the Windows Terminal program. 

7. Ensure that SkyLite is configured correctly. Are you using the correct network 

interface? 

8. Ensure there is a Link Support Layer entry in net.cfg and that the Buffers and 

MemPool entries are set to a high enough level, for example: 

• Link Support. 

• Max Boards 4. 

• Buffers 8 1500. 

• MemPool 4096. 

9. If you cannot have a session on two PCs connected to the same host at the same 

time, check that you have enough host network licenses and that the two PCs do 

not have the same IP address. 


Chapter 

6 

POISE Applications 

Overview 

POISE-SkyLite provides a Windows-like graphical interface for POISE applications using 

an intelligent terminal emulator on a PC. 

The purpose of this chapter is to promote understanding of SkyLite’s similarities and 

differences when compared to the standard POISE and Windows interfaces. Even if you 

are new to SkyLite, it is likely that you have experience in one of two environments ... 

Windows applications on a PC or POISE applications on a Compaq OpenVMS system. 

The information in this chapter will explain the use of SkyLite from both perspectives. 

You will probably find it useful to review the information from both viewpoints. 

The following POISE programs and utilities are SkyLite capable: 

• DMS-Plus SCOPE Utility 

• DMS-Plus Menu Processor 

• DMS-Plus Administrative Systems Query (ASQ) 

• DMS-Plus Application Programming Tools (APT) 

Initializing the GUI Environment 

In order for the POISE programs and utilities to perform in graphical mode, a logical, 

DMS$GUI_TERM, must be properly defined on the OpenVMS system by running 

the SkyLite initialization program. This is typically done in a login command file 

(LOGIN.COM). 

$ RUN DMS:SETGUI 


POISE APPLICATIONS CHAPTER 6 

Using SkyLite with DMS-Plus 

SkyLite enhances three DMS-Plus utilities with its graphical features ... SCOPE, 

MENU, and ASQ. Due to the intensive user interaction with these utilities, the 

integration of SkyLite significantly improves the awareness and utilization of each 

program’s features. 

SCOPE Utility 

The DMS-Plus SCOPE program allows you to add, update, view, and delete records 

from a data file using screen formats. SkyLite displays data areas with a threedimensional 

look. Fields that allow data entry are highlighted with white. 


CHAPTER 6 

POISE APPLICATIONS 

Hints for the Windows User 

If you are an experienced Windows user who is new to SkyLite, you will find many of 

the keyboard and mouse techniques that you are used to in Windows are available in 

SkyLite. Familiar functions such as pointing, clicking, command buttons, and moving 

and resizing windows make the SkyLite interface intuitive for Windows users with 

some subtle differences from what you may expect. The following hints pertain to 

data entry fields in POISE applications. 

Insertion point 

• The insertion point that is normally indicated by a flashing vertical line in 

Windows is referred to as a cursor in SkyLite and appears as a blinking box the 

width of a character. When the OpenVMS line editing characteristics are set to 

“insert” and this box is positioned over data in a field, the characters under and to 

the right of the insertion point are pushed to the right as characters are typed. 

• Typing Ctrl+A will toggle the OpenVMS line editing between insert and 

overstrike modes. 

Point and click 

• When you click on a field with existing data, the insertion point (cursor) is always 

placed at the beginning of the field, not where the mouse pointer was clicked. 

Tab in a field 

• Pressing the Tab key to move to the next field in SkyLite deletes all characters 

under and to the right of the cursor. 

Drag selection 

• The Windows method of selecting text by dragging the mouse pointer across the 

text is not available in POISE applications. 

• You can, however, Ctrl+Shift and use the mouse to select text and copy to the 

pasteboard using the SkyLite Edit menu. Pasting with the Edit menu acts as 

though the text was typed. 

Field editing 

• When you initially arrive at a field for editing existing data, the first character 

typed erases all of the existing data from the field. Although this seems similar to 

the Windows feature of typing over highlighted text to replace it, there is no 

highlight indication in SkyLite that this operation is in effect as is seen in most 

Windows applications. 

• If you replace text by mistake or just want to recall the previous data, press 

Ctrl+B to recall the original data, or the Up or Down Arrow exits the field in the 

direction indicated, restoring the original data. 

• If the first character you type when you initially arrive at a field is a Right or Left 

Arrow, the existing data will not be erased when a character is typed. 



Hints for the POISE User 

If you are an experienced POISE user who is new to SkyLite you will find familiar 

functions and commands to be more intuitive, tutorial, and accessible as a result of 

incorporating Windows-like features such as point and click, command buttons, and 

moving and resizing windows. 

Point and click 

• The “click to a field” feature in SkyLite is basically the same as the POISE “jump 

to” with one important difference. A Return is performed before the clicked jump 

occurs which causes the data in the field being exited to be validated and written 

to the file. 

• The POISE jump-to restores the original value of the field before exiting even if 

edits were performed on the data. 

Windows dialog boxes 

• The small windows or “dialog boxes” that are used to provide information or to 

prompt for selection criteria are modal, which in Windows terminology means you 

are required to respond to the information requested before continuing work in 

the current application. 

• The POISE application function keys, such as F10 or Ctrl+Z, are disabled. 

• A dialog box can be moved around on the screen by clicking on its title bar and 

dragging it to the desired position. 


CHAPTER 6 


Code lookup 

• A button appears beside validated code fields that may be clicked to get a list of 

valid responses. You may type the leading character(s) of the desired code prior to 

clicking the button to limit the list to only those codes matching the characters 

provided. 

• Existing data in a code field will also limit the search when the button is clicked. 

This corresponds to typing Ctrl+L. 

• Clearing the check box next to Partial Match on Leading Characters on the code 

listing window will display all of the valid codes. 

• The List navigation button at the bottom of the window always displays all of the 

valid codes. 

Enlarging the screen 

• Clicking the Maximize button enlarges the window to its maximum size. 

• Typing the key combination, Alt+Enter, toggles SkyLite between normal and full 

screen modes. This mode maximizes the window, removing the top title and 

menu bars. 



Record lookup 

• The record lookup features of DMS:SCOPE are greatly enhanced by the use of 

GUI controls for the parameters. 

• The Ctrl+K key fields are now presented in a drop-down list box from which you 

can select the desired lookup key. 

• Key abbreviation may be toggled on and off through a check box. 

After you have supplied the 

lookup criteria, you may select 

the desired record from the 

supplied list; or you may decide 

to use the FIELDS option to 

specify the information from the 

record that you would like to see 

in the list before you choose a 

record. When the Fields dialog 

box appears, you may enter a 

series of field names to use in 

the list. 


CHAPTER 6 


Toolbar 

The toolbar at the bottom of the screen contains buttons for the special navigational 

facilities of the Scope program. If a facility is not currently available to the user, the 

button will appear dimmed. The underlined letters of the words on the buttons 

indicate the shortcut key combination that may be used instead of clicking the button. 

The shortcut key combinations are defined as the Alt key + the underlined letter (e.g., 

Alt+J for Jump.) 

Button Shortcut Keys Action 

Alt+O 

Interrupt the current operation. 

Alt+L or Ctrl+L 

Display a list of valid codes. 

Alt+J or # 

Jump to a specified field. 

Alt+N or Next 

Advance to the next page. 

Alt+P or Prev 

Go to the previous page. 



Menu Processor 

The DMS-Plus Menu Processor is a utility that facilitates access to the programs and 

procedures that make up a POISE system. When accessed with SkyLite, menu navigation 

is enhanced by a three dimensional look and feel, point and click menu choices, and 

buttons for commonly used commands. 

Toolbar 

• The toolbar at the bottom of the screen contains buttons for the special 

navigational facilities of the menu. 

• If a command is not currently available to the user, the button will appear 

dimmed. 

• The underlined letters of the words on the buttons indicate the shortcut key 

combination that may be used instead of clicking the button. 


CHAPTER 6 



Alt+L 

Provides help for using DMS-Plus utilities. 

Alt+D 

Alt+P 

Creates an OpenVMS terminal session for 

entering DCL commands. Log out to exit. 

Returns to the previous menu level. 

Alt+X 

Exits the menu utility. 

Selection box 

• The keywords appearing on the menu selection bars may be typed in the selection 

box at the bottom of the screen to advance to the utility. You may enter as few 

characters as needed to uniquely identify the keyword. 

• You may also type a DCL command into the selection box by preceding the 

command with a dollar sign, e.g., $ directory/page. The /page qualifier is needed 

to cause the display to pause as you look at the directory listing. 



Administrative Systems Query (ASQ) 

The Administrative Systems Query (ASQ) component of DMS-Plus is a utility that is 

designed to assist administrative office personnel with their reporting needs by selecting, 

ordering, displaying, and printing information through simple English-like commands. 

SkyLite enhances the user orientation of ASQ with its graphical features and buttons for 

commonly used commands. To switch ASQ into SkyLite’s graphical style, you must issue 

the screen mode command at the ASQ command prompt: 

ASQ> SET MODE SCREEN 

The lower portion of the screen contains dialog boxes with a set of options -- File, Field, 

Report, each on a separate tab. 

Click the FILE 

tab to enter 

specifications for 

the data file(s) to 

be accessed. 

The LIST button 

displays a 

selection list box 

containing files in 

your current 

default directory. 


CHAPTER 6 


Selecting files to query 

Click the INSERT 

button to add a set 

of criteria in the 

selection window. 

Click the UPDATE 

button to register 

changes to an existing 

set of criteria or to 

add a subsequent set 

of criteria. 

Click the 

REMOVE button 

to erase a set of 

criteria. 

Choosing fields to display or print 

Fields will be listed 

for the file 

highlighted in the 

selection window of 

the FILE tab. 

Click the FIELD 

tab to indicate the 

fields to be 

included in the 

output. 



Selecting and organizing the output 

Click the 

REPORT tab to 

specify criteria for 

ordering, 

grouping, and 

selection. 

Click the SHOW 

button to view the 

ASQ statement. 

Click the CLEAR 

button to erase the 

ASQ statement. 


Alt+T Execute the ASQ statement. 

Alt+A 

Alt+X 

Alt+V 

Alt+R 

Return to the ASQ command line. 

Exit the ASQ utility. 

Provides the option to save an ASQ 

command as an .ASQ file or to create a 

.QGF file containing the graphical 

screen commands. 

Recalls a saved set of graphical screen 

commands from a .QGF file. 


Appendix 

A 

Systems Administration 

Reference 

The following sections are designed for the use of Systems Administrators only: 

• Traces 

• Command line options 

• DDE 

Traces 

A trace is used as a debugging tool. It can also be used for session recording if you want 

to play back a session for a demonstration, for example. A trace can be a recording of all 

communications to and from the host. You can replay this trace and view exactly what 

the originator saw on the session, as well as analyzing all the information sent from the 

host. This type of file has a .LOG ending and is not human readable. They can only be 

played back using the Test file connection in SkyLite. 

A trace can also be written to check the behavior of commands, etc. This type of trace file 

has a .TST ending and is written by entering emulation-specific information into an 

ASCII text editor such as NOTEPAD. The .TST file can also be played back through the 

Test file playback session connection. This is useful for debugging behavior. Pauses in 

playback may be added by either entering a carriage return, or a $. If you wish to use a $, 

it must be expanded to a $24 as $ is a reserved character used to indicate a playback 

control command is present. 

Example: 

For VT320, to move the cursor to the 10 col, 10 row, then to the 20,20 position, pausing 

between you would write: 

$1B[10;10H$ $1B[20;20H where $1B is interpreted as the ESCAPE character, and the $ is 

a pause command. 

Making a Trace 

1. Turn on trace mode: (Ctrl, Alt, Z). 

2. Enter a log filename. A T will appear on the Status Bar. 

3. Log on to your host system and perform some tasks. Turn off the trace 

(Ctrl, Alt, Z). 

Replaying a Trace 

1. Create a new session in SkyLite. Select Test file as your connection; select the 

emulation that you created the Test file in; then configure the properties so that 

the log file is played back. 

2. Replay the trace using the space bar or replay icons. 


SYSTEMS ADMINISTRATION REFERENCE 

APPENDIX A 

Test File Options 

Read buffer size: The amount of data read from the trace file each time it is accessed. 

This should not normally be changed. However, using a smaller size will slow down 

playback due to increased number of reads required in order to access the test file. 

Command Line Options 

You can execute SkyLite start-up command line options from any application that can 

execute a command, such as DOS, WordBasic, Visual Basic, or Excel. 

Some Web browsers such as Netscape support specific command lines for specific 

purposes. 

The following command line switches are available (preceded by / or - ): 

7 Strip the top bit from the network traffic. 

X Exit program when the host disconnects. 

Z Start tracing immediately when the session starts. 

T Define trace file to use. 

em Emulation. 

ip IP address. 

Command Line Examples 

Using command line options with WordBasic: 

You would use the Shell statement, e.g., Shell application $[, Window Style]. 

So you could have: 

Shell “C:\SkyLite\SkyLite.exe /em vt100 /ip 194.127.1.5” 

Using command line options with Netscape: 

Note: This is not supported with Netscape 4.0 and higher. 

1. In Netscape, from the Options menu, select Preferences and click on the 

Applications and Directories tab. 

2. At the Telnet application prompt, type: 

“pathname_of_SkyLite /em emulationtype /ip” 

For example: 

“C:\SkyLite\SkyLite.exe /em vt100 /ip” 

The following switches are available (preceded by / or - ): 

port Specify an alternate IP port to connect to for Windows Sockets 

network. 

ip Specify an IP/URL address for the Windows Sockets network. 

em Specify an emulation. 

Note: The menu options may vary slightly depending on the version of Netscape you 

have. 

When connecting to sessions over the Internet, it is recommended that you do not have 

AutoConnect selected. This is because, if your Internet connection is not up, then you 

will have to wait for the Telnet integration to timeout before you can change the session. 


APPENDIX A 


DDE 

Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) is used to transfer data between Windows 

applications. With SkyLite, you can use DDE to exchange data between two Windows 

applications. SkyLite provides server capability for any application that is able to act as a 

DDE client. 

Note: You must have a resilient link from the PC to the host. DDE cannot work 

remotely unless full flow control and error checking are in place. 

Two applications participating in DDE engage in what is known as a DDE conversation. 

The application that initiates the conversation is known as the client application, and the 

application that responds to the client is known as the server application. 

Any Windows product that supports DDE as a server application must have a server 

name. In SkyLite’s case this is: 

Servername: HA7 

Section: Session name 

dderequest: 

ddepoke: 

Read text from screen (RxCxNx) where R=row, C=column, N=no. of 

characters to read 

Text send keystrokes to application “key stack commands’ text” 



APPENDIX A 


Appendix 

B 

Running SkyLite in a 

Web Browser 

Contents 

Introduction 

Overview 

• Web-to-host connectivity 

• User benefits of Web-to-host connectivity 

Web Server Setup 

• Registering the mime type of the .ses file on an NT server 

Using Web-Enabled SkyLite 

• Embedding SkyLite in Microsoft Internet Explorer 3.02 or higher 

• Embedding SkyLite in Netscape Navigator/Communicator 3.0 or higher 

Multi Session Manager (MSM) 

• Using MSM 

Known Issues 

• General issues 

• Browser-specific issues - with Netscape Navigator 

• Browser-specific issues - with Microsoft Internet Explorer 

• MSM specific issues - with Multi Session Manager 

Frequently Asked Questions 

• Can the Web-enabled version of SkyLite be used for Internet access to host 

systems? 

• What environment is the Web-enabled version of SkyLite best suited for? 

• Which Web browser can I use with this SkyLite? 

Introduction 

SkyLite emulation sessions may be run within a Web browser. 

SkyLite session files can be stored on any Web server on the Internet. Connecting to the 

URL of a session file starts a preinstalled client copy of SkyLite, either standalone, within 

a browser, or within a frame within a browser. Session files need not be stored on the 

local PC or on a file server. This enables administrators to provide consistent and easily 

manageable session files centrally on an intranet or globally on the Internet. Any changes 

to these centrally stored session files take effect for all users the next time they connect, 

without having to redistribute files. 


RUNNING SKYLITE IN A WEB BROWSER 

APPENDIX B 

After installing SkyLite on any Windows machine with Microsoft Internet Explorer 3.02 

or higher installed, session files entered in the browser’s address window run 

automatically within the browser window. SkyLite session files opened from within 

SkyLite or started directly from the desktop start a separate standalone instance of 

SkyLite. 

SkyLite includes a Multi Session Manager (MSM) component. The MSM is evoked when 

a single session is started in the browser. The MSM keeps track of the multiple sessions 

opened in the browser, even after the browser is closed. 

A SkyLite Web Demo is available from Jenzabar. Contact Client Support Services 

to get a copy of the demo. 

Overview 

Web-to-Host Connectivity 

Web-to-host connectivity is the use of a browser from an intranet or Internet point of 

access to connect to host systems, run legacy applications, and retrieve data. 

When connecting to sessions over the Internet, it is recommended that you do not have 

AutoConnect selected. This is because, if your Internet connection is not available, then 

you will have to wait for the Telnet integration to timeout before you can change the 

session. 

User Benefits of Web-to-Host Connectivity 

Web browsers enable the users to have a consistent and easy-to-use interface for all their 

information requirements thereby improving the information flow. 

SkyLite integrates seamlessly into this environment and has the following advantages for 

organizations that need Web-to-host connectivity: 

Easy centralized configuration 

Network and systems administrators can configure and manage Web-to-host connectivity 

from one central point, without the need to configure individual workstations and 

without disrupting end users. 

Increased user productivity 

Access to legacy systems can be controlled by secure and automated logins, using the 

built-in macro language. The macro language can also assist users in navigating through 

host systems and automating tasks such as file transfers. 

Version control 

To ease end-user administration, a single version of SkyLite can be installed on a file 

server, which can be accessed by clients on the LAN, as and when required. 

Reliable connectivity 

SkyLite maintains persistent sessions to the host systems, enabling users to browse to 

other Web pages and then navigate back to the host sessions still held in the memory. 

Multi Session Manager 

SkyLite includes the MSM utility as an icon on the desktop taskbar that gives users instant 

access to host sessions they had started. If the browser is terminated for some reason, 

MSM still gives users the access to their active SkyLite sessions. 


APPENDIX B 


Web Server Setup 

Registering the Mime Type of the .SES File on an 

NT Server 

If users are using their own web server, then they might want to make SkyLite available, 

either on the Internet or on the company's intranet. 

In order to do this, users will need to register the SkyLite session files (.ses files) with their 

Web server. Currently, this is supported for NT servers as shown in the instructions 

below: 

1. Run Regedit. 

2. Locate the following key: 

KEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\InetInfo\P 

arameters\MimeMap\ 

3. Under this key, add a new value of the string value (REG_SZ) type: 

Value Name: "application/x-trishna,ses,,5" 

(Note: The two commas between ses and 5) 

4. Reboot the server. 

Using Web-Enabled SkyLite 

Embedding SkyLite in Microsoft Internet 

Explorer 3.02 or Higher 

A SkyLite session can run in a browser window under Microsoft Internet Explorer 3.02 

or higher. A session is started by activating a session (.SES) file as though it were a Web 

page. For example, define a link in a Web page as follows: 

Telnet session 

When you click the link text (Telnet session), SkyLite will start the session defined in 

Session.ses in the browser window. If the link activates its content in a frame, the session 

will run in the target frame. In this example, the session file is in the same folder as the 

referring Web page on the Web server. 

Embedding SkyLite in Netscape's 

Navigator/Communicator 3.0 or Higher 

A SkyLite session can run in a browser window under Netscape Navigator 3.0 or higher. 

A session is started by activating a session (.SES) file as though it were a Web page. For 

example, define a link in a Web page as follows: 

Telnet session 

When you click the link text (Telnet session), SkyLite will start the session defined in 

Session.ses in the browser window. If the link activates its content in a frame, the session 

will run in the target frame. In this example, the session file is in the same folder as the 

referring Web page on the Web server. 

Note: In order to run a session under Netscape Navigator, the Ncompass 

DocActive(TM) plug-in must first be installed. A plug-in evaluation installer 

(DAEVAL.EXE) is provided with the SkyLite Web Demo, available from Jenzabar. To 

install the plug-in, run DAEVAL.EXE; then restart your computer after the installation is 

completed. A fully functional version of the plug-in is also available from Jenzabar at no 

charge. 



APPENDIX B 

Multi Session Manager 

A Multi Session Manager is a device used to manage multiple sessions at one time. The 

MSM has the capability to open multiple sessions within the browser and/or at the same 

time run through other applications. 

All the sessions that were opened in the browser will be displayed in the MSM list. 

All the sessions can either be opened in the browser or in the standalone mode, as the 

user requires. 

Using MSM 

Installing MSM 

The MSM will be automatically loaded while the user runs SkyLite files within a browser. 

The MSM icon is created within the System tray. Clicking on the MSM icon starts the 

MSM. 

MSM in the browser 

When the SkyLite sessions are activated in the browser, a small icon appears in the system 

tray. 

When the user clicks the icon, a window appears where the listed sessions are mentioned. 

session1 

session2 

Whenever the user opens new sessions within the browser, the opened sessions are listed 

in the MSM. 

For example, the above window shows that there are three sessions (ses1, ses2, and ses3) 

open in the browser. 

If users want to close a particular session and then return to it again, they can do so just 

by clicking that particular session from the MSM list. 

MSM in the standalone mode 

The sessions that are listed in the MSM can be opened in the Standalone mode. 

The user can open the session in the browser and can still view its standalone mode just 

by selecting that session and then selecting Activate Standalone. 

Close current session 

To close a session that is listed in the MSM, select that session and select Close Session. 


APPENDIX B 


Close all sessions 

All the sessions that are listed in the MSM can be closed simply by selecting Close All 

Sessions. 

Exiting SkyLite 

To Exit SkyLite, click Exit SkyLite:WEB. 

Cancel 

To cancel the MSM dialog box, select Cancel. 

Known Issues 

The majority of issues concerning the Web-enabled version of SkyLite involve the 

operational interface to the Web browser. Product functionality, as far as connectivity and 

emulations are concerned, is the same as with SkyLite. 

General Issues 

1. When embedded, the Web-enabled version of SkyLite defaults to the browser's 

run-time directory and not to SkyLite’s run-time directory. 

2. When embedded, context-sensitive help does not work for menu items, only for 

toolbar buttons. 

3. When embedded, OLE menu items have been removed, as it is not possible to 

delete an OLE object. 

4. A known design flaw in the browser's caching mechanism (in both Netscape and 

earlier versions of Internet Explorer) means that initiating separate instances of 

the same-named session results in only the first instance being presented when 

browsing back/forward through sessions, or when accessing them through the 

MSM from the taskbar. This problem is fixed in Microsoft's Internet Explorer 

Version 4.0 and later, which will consistently start a new session. 

Browser-Specific Issues - Netscape Navigator 

1. After minimizing the Web-enabled version of SkyLite when embedded in 

Netscape, focus is not returned when maximized. This problem appears to be 

related to the plug-in. 

2. When embedded in a Netscape frame, the Web-enabled version of SkyLite has 

problems if the browser size is changed. The instance of SkyLite appears to be 

lost, but can still be accessed through MSM. This problem appears to be related 

to the browser, as it occurs with other DocObject servers. 

Browser-Specific Issues - Microsoft Internet Explorer 

1. When embedded within an Internet Explorer 4.0 frame and Internet Explorer 4.0 

context menus are displayed, the SkyLite toolbar disappears. We believe this to 

be a bug with Internet Explorer. 

2. When closing a session from within Internet Explorer 4.0, another SkyLite startup 

splash appears momentarily. 



APPENDIX B 

MSM-Specific Issues - Multi Session Manager 

If sessions are active and the Web browser is closed, then MSM will initiate the session 

within the normal SkyLite container. When sessions are controlled by MSM in this way 

(external to the browser), they can occasionally take up to 20 seconds to close, giving the 

appearance that SkyLite has hung - the hourglass pointer is the only indication. 

Frequently Asked Questions 

Can the Web-enabled version of SkyLite be used for Internet access 

to host systems? 

Yes. But remember that remote Internet clients will need a copy of the Web-enabled 

version of SkyLite installed on their PCs. SkyLite works on the basis that the requested 

session file is downloaded to the PC by the browser, which in turn invokes the SkyLite 

application. It is not always feasible to download this SkyLite across the Internet, even 

though it is one of the smallest executables available today. 

What environment is the Web-enabled version of SkyLite best suited 

for? 

The Web-enabled version of SkyLite has been designed primarily for use within intranets 

for organizations that need to integrate intranet information and systems with host legacy 

systems. It is designed to seamlessly integrate with Web browsers so that these 

organizations need only support one common user interface to their varied and multiple 

information sources. The Web-enabled version of SkyLite can be installed on a LAN file 

server for common access by multiple users or installed on each individual client PC. 

Which Web browser can I use with this SkyLite? 

This SkyLite can be used with Microsoft's Internet Explorer - we recommend Version 4.0 

or later. It can also be used with Netscape's Navigator and Communicator browsers, in 

conjunction with the nCompassLabs DocActive plug-in that is available from Jenzabar. 


Index 

i 

Index 

A 

Administrative Systems Query (ASQ) · 

74 

advanced printer sessions · 27 

ANSI · 48 

ASQ · 74 

asynchronous connections 

troubleshooting · 62 

Auto Sculpture · 35 

AutoConnect · 17 

B 

backpages · 23, 24 

baud rate · 62 

C 

character map 

special keys · 22 

color 

adjusting emulation colors · 36 

changing attribute color settings · 35 

command stack · 20 

enabling · 23 

Configure menu 

View journal option · 40 

View status bar option · 31 

View toolbar option · 12 

configuring editing · 22 

configuring printing · 26 

configuring screen attributes · 35 

configuring the journal · 40 

configuring the keyboard · 32 

mapping macros · 33 

configuring the terminal · 38 

configuring the toolbar · 31 

connecting to a session · 18 

connecting to multiple sessions · 18 

context menus · 9 

copying text · 19 

corruption · 62 

cursor positioning · 59 

customizing the toolbar · 13 

D 

DDE 

overview · 79 

DEC emulations · 46 

disconnecting from a session · 18 

DMS-Plus menu processor · 72 

DMS-Plus SCOPE · 66 

dockable toolbar · 9 

E 

eatchars · 59 

echoing to the printer · 25 

edit 

configure · 22 

copy · 19 

OLE support · 20 

paste · 19 

edit menu · 19 

editing · 19 

copying text · 19 

pasting text · 19 

editing a macro · 52 

editing styles · 24 

emulations · 46 

DEC · 46 

general · 48 

error message 

Application needs to run in enhanced 

mode · 61 

Not enough memory to run application 

· 61 

exit all · 15 

exiting SkyLite · 15 

F 

field editing · 67 

file transfer 

configuring · 29 

multiple · 28 

PC and host · 28 

starting · 28 

flash · 35 


INDEX 

fonts · 37 

FTP File Transfer · 55 

G 

garbled or no response from host · 62 

H 

ha7ehot.ini · 58 

help · 14 

Help menu · 14 

hot function keys · 59 

hot user word aliases · 58 

hotspots · 57 

hotwords · 58, 59 

J 

journal · 39 


showing/hiding · 39 

K 

Kermit · 29 

file transfer · 29 

keyboard 


mapping strings · 33 

L 

loopback 

network connections · 46 

M 

macro commands · 53 

macro language · 49 

commands · 53 

macros 

editing · 52 

passthrough · 51 

pause · 51 

recording · 50 

running · 52 

writing · 51 

mapping macros 


mapping strings · 33 


Menu · 14 

modem 

configuring · 44, 45 

connections · 30 

Multi Session Manager · 84 

multiple file transfers · 28 

N 

network 

connections · 41 

resetting · 31 


networks 


loopback · 46 

serial port · 43 

Windows sockets · 41 

NONE sequence · 59 

O 

OLE 

deleting an OLE object · 20 

inserting an OLE object · 20 

OLE automation · 54 

OLE support · 9, 20 

opening a session · 18 

P 

parity settings · 62 

passthrough 

recording a macro · 51 

paste · 19 

pasting text · 19 

pause 


POISE code lookup · 69 

POISE record lookup · 70 

POISE startup · 65 

post-click sequence · 60 

print 


echoing to the printer · 25 

print screen · 25 

print setup · 25 

printing · 25 

problems 

connecting SkyLite · 62 

general usage · 61 


Q 

Quick Start · 9 


INDEX 

R 


Reset All 

keyboard mapping option · 34 

Reset Key 

keyboard mapping option · 34 

resetting the network · 31 

resetting the screen · 31 

resetting the system · 31 

resizing the screen · 31 

S 

saving a session · 18 

SCO ANSI · 48 

SCOPE utility · 66 

screen 

resetting · 31 

resizing · 31 

ultimizing · 31 

screen attributes 


selecting fonts · 37 

serial port (RS232) 

networks · 43 

session · 15 


connecting · 18 

connecting to multiple sessions · 18 

creating with SkyLite running · 15 

creating without SkyLite running · 17 

disconnecting from a session · 18 

opening · 18 

saving · 18 

templates · 19 

using Save as · 18 

special keys function · 21 

speed · 62 

starting 

macro · 52 

status bar 

showing, hiding · 31 

support · 61 

T 

technical support · 61 

terminal 


timeout 

file transfer parameters · 29, 30 

tool tips · 14 

toolbar · 12 



character corruption · 62 

network · 63 

no response from host · 62 

U 

ultimizing the screen · 31 

underline · 36 

V 

VBA example 

OLE · 54 

viewing the journal · 39 

W 

Web browser · 81 

whitespace · 59 

Windows Sockets 


writing a macro · 51 

X 

XYModem 


Z 

ZModem · 29

POISE-SkyLite User Guide - Palmer College of Chiropractic, Intranet ...

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