TOP ESTONIAN ENTERPRISES
TOP ESTONIAN ENTERPRISES
TOP ESTONIAN ENTERPRISES
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Photo: Toomas Tuul<br />
NIKOLAI PETROVITŠ<br />
spring – we yielded the net loss of about 28 million<br />
kroons within five months,” Petrovitš admits.<br />
The main concern is the low price of<br />
petroleum which fell from the level of 140 dollars<br />
per barrel as the starting level of the last<br />
year to 40 dollars at one time this year and then<br />
slightly increased. The latter has a direct impact<br />
on how much the company can ask for its shale<br />
oil which will be mixed with black oil and is used<br />
as the ship fuel.<br />
Also, there have been major problems with raw<br />
material. Eesti Energia decided to temporarily<br />
close Narva Power Station and related to that the<br />
supply of oil shale to VKG decreased. “We had<br />
nothing to make oil of and the plant practically<br />
was at a stop for half a month,” Petrovitš says.<br />
The situation where practically the competitor<br />
Eesti Energia supplies raw material to VKG<br />
should end according to Petrovitš. The company<br />
should launch its mine in 2012. Otherwise the<br />
supply of the new fancy oil plant would be seriously<br />
disturbed. The purchase of the oil shale<br />
from Russia is complicated due to its logistics<br />
and the relations between two countries.<br />
And this is not all – the markets of coke, bitumen<br />
and pitch have also not offered anything<br />
pleasant to VKG. The consumption of coke fell<br />
for example in Ukraine and Russia and related<br />
to the latter also the price decreased ten times<br />
last year. It was so bad that at some time there<br />
was no sense to produce coke. True, in the last<br />
months the metallurgy industry of the neighbouring<br />
countries have started to recover.<br />
For already several years the company also contributes<br />
to the future – production of expensive oil<br />
shale phenols (oil shale is though “Estonian<br />
Nokia”). One of the phenols- honeyol looks like<br />
honey. The other – 2 and 5 methyl resorcin is like<br />
sugar. These have been sold by couple of tons to<br />
the car producers of Japan and Germany, such<br />
as to the noise suppressor mats of Lexus, also to<br />
hair dye producers of India and other countries.<br />
The last exciting news is that with high probability<br />
one well-known giant of chemical industry will<br />
start to buy 2-methyl resorcin from Kohtla-Järve.<br />
Tens of millions of kroons can be strongly invest -<br />
ed to the business of phenols, as the usage area of<br />
these chemicals is expanding. But now there is no<br />
money for everything. VKG employees have major<br />
faith in the future of the new oil plant, as the best<br />
possible team has been involved in the project.<br />
Petrovitš says that if the price of petroleum remains<br />
at the level of 50 dollars per barrel, the oil<br />
plant will be profitable. “We get the bread, butter<br />
and very thin slice of sausage”, he smiles. If<br />
the price is lower, it would be difficult.<br />
If it occurs that world economy recovers and the<br />
price of oil rises, half a million ton of oil can be<br />
produced in Kohtla-Järve in the future instead<br />
of the current approximate 240 000 tons.<br />
There is no wonder that VKG Oil became the<br />
winner of the Entrepreneurship Award through<br />
the title of Exporter. Estonia has no many companies<br />
which can annually export for 1.1 billion<br />
kroons and increase by 48% in sales. •<br />
Photo: Toomas Tuul<br />
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