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Eastern Adelaide Teacher resource.pdf - Army Museum of South ...

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How old was he when he lost his life?<br />

24 years <strong>of</strong> age<br />

On what date did he enlist?<br />

Enlistment Date August 1914<br />

Where and how did he lose his life?<br />

Location <strong>of</strong> death: Mena Camp, Egypt<br />

Cause <strong>of</strong> death: Smallpox<br />

According to his family was he the first <strong>South</strong> Australian soldier to lose his life<br />

overseas?<br />

From the “Roll <strong>of</strong> Honour” information we learnt that his family believed he was the<br />

second <strong>South</strong> Australian to lose his life overseas. Given the date <strong>of</strong> his death this<br />

could well be correct.<br />

What other relative <strong>of</strong> Horace Fordham lost his life during World War I?<br />

Roy O. Fordham<br />

What was this relative’s occupation (calling) before the war and where did he<br />

lose his life?<br />

Occupation (calling): Accountant<br />

Place <strong>of</strong> death: In the region <strong>of</strong> Bullecourt, France<br />

(10) MC is an abbreviation for the Military Cross which is a military award.<br />

Find out why Lieutenant J K Robin MC, whose name is listed on the<br />

Burnside District Fallen Soldiers’ Memorial, was recommended for this<br />

award by accessing the Australian War Memorial website at<br />

www.awm.gov.au > Biographical Databases > Honours and Awards > Honours<br />

and Awards Recommendations: First World War.<br />

Enter the name Robin and ‘click’ on search. You will then need to open the<br />

document, which contains the original recommendation.<br />

Student Note: The block type reads SOMME and MOUQUET FARM. The Somme<br />

River in France was the area <strong>of</strong> a major British <strong>of</strong>fensive known as the Battle <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Somme, which was launched on July11916. Mouquet Farm was the scene <strong>of</strong> fierce<br />

fighting involving Australians during this battle which cost around one million lives<br />

over a three and half month period.<br />

The Military Cross recommendation for Lt. Robin reads in part,<br />

“for showing exceptional coolness and bravery in<br />

reconnaissance for positioning and firing <strong>of</strong> guns (trench<br />

mortars). On two occasions, his guns repelled an enemy<br />

bombing attack in the area <strong>of</strong> the Somme River. Throughout<br />

days <strong>of</strong> heavy and continuous shelling at Mouquet Farm, his<br />

coolness and bearing had a most steadying effect on the gun<br />

crews under him”.<br />

4

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