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Snap-on Hi-Rail to <strong>Scale</strong> Coupler Adapter<br />

A One-Hour Project with Near-Zero Cost<br />

Nick Pulskamp<br />

There’s been talk lately about ways to facilitate transitioning<br />

from Hi-Rail to <strong>Scale</strong>, and specifically about ways to pull tworail<br />

scale equipment with existing three-rail power (on T-section<br />

track, of course.) Here’s one convenient way to use Lionel<br />

steamers.<br />

You’re familiar with Lionel’s post-war freight trucks with<br />

remote couplers that have a plate armature mounted under the<br />

plate that holds the coupler (the truck labeled PT-1 or 479-1 and<br />

the armature that is activated by an electro-magnet in a remote<br />

control track assembly #480-25). The coupler-holding plate is<br />

what we’ll use. Find one that has lost the armature, yet still has<br />

the axle-gripping fingers intact. Next, find a scale coupler that<br />

will work with the scale rolling stock you want to pull. Remove<br />

the Lionel coupler from its mounting plate and attach the scale<br />

coupler using the rivet hole left by the Lionel coupler. A 2-56<br />

bolt/nut works well. Don’t tighten the bolt up all the way; let the<br />

scale coupler swivel, but not droop.<br />

Take the post-war Lionel eight-wheel tender you plan to<br />

use to pull those beautiful scale cars and carefully remove the<br />

coupler assembly. Spread the sideframes enough to remove the<br />

axles, remove the plate assembly from the axles, and put the<br />

wheelsets back on the truck without the coupler mount.<br />

Here’s the important part. Both coupler mounts (the stock<br />

Lionel one you just removed and the scale mount) will be modified<br />

identically to become “snap-on” coupler assemblies. Then,<br />

when you want to go back to pulling some regular Lionel cars,<br />

just snap off the scale coupler plate and snap on the regular<br />

coupler plate. Here’s how to do it.<br />

Note the four “fingers” that are bent over the axle slots. The<br />

fingers at the back (B) end stay as they are. The frame just inside<br />

of these fingers is trimmed away as shown in the photo. This<br />

way the axle can now be slid into the “slot” without bending the<br />

break. If you need to adjust the coupler height, do what you do<br />

for your Lionel couplers – bend the coupler mounting plate.<br />

You’re no doubt way ahead of me at this point. Anyway,<br />

changing the tender from Lionel-pulling to scale-pulling is simply<br />

a matter of snapping off one coupler plate and snapping on<br />

the other. The first time will take maybe five seconds. After that<br />

it’ll get quicker.<br />

One more thing. As long as you have a scale coupler on a<br />

tender, why not put a scale coupler on a pilot? Now you can<br />

couple this engine to another scale coupler-equipped tender,<br />

and double-head two steamers.<br />

Double-heading steam locomotives is a pleasure few Lionel<br />

fans (like I always will be) have experienced. Once you have run<br />

fingers or removing the wheelset from the truck. Do this to both<br />

coupler mountings.<br />

The fingers at the front (A) end are a little tricky. They need to<br />

be bent, as shown in the photo, so as to act as snap fittings when<br />

the coupler plate is slid onto the rear axle and rotated up to snap<br />

the front axle into the front axle channel. Try to bend these fingers<br />

as few times as possible: this metal fatigues easily and can<br />

two steamers pulling together at the head end of a train, you’ll<br />

begin to understand one of the new dimensions of pleasure<br />

scale operation can give. You might even find yourself at least<br />

mentally transitioning to 2-Rail, as I have.<br />

It starts with little steps and leads wherever you want to go.<br />

What a great hobby!<br />

u<br />

58 • O <strong>Scale</strong> <strong>Trains</strong> - July/Aug ’06

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