Mandarin Oriental International Limited - Mandarin Oriental Hotel ...
Mandarin Oriental International Limited - Mandarin Oriental Hotel ...
Mandarin Oriental International Limited - Mandarin Oriental Hotel ...
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Corporate Governance<br />
The Group’s corporate governance relies on a combination of shareholder, board and management supervision and strict<br />
compliance, internal audit and risk control procedures, within the context of the various international regulatory regimes<br />
to which the Group is subject.<br />
<strong>Mandarin</strong> <strong>Oriental</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>Limited</strong> is incorporated in Bermuda. The Company was established as an Asian-based<br />
hotel group and has since extended its operations to key locations around the world. The Company has its primary share<br />
listing on the London Stock Exchange and secondary listings in Bermuda and Singapore. The primary corporate governance<br />
regime applicable to the Company arises under the laws of Bermuda, including under certain specific statutory provisions<br />
that apply to the Company alone. The Company has fully complied with that governance regime. The Company is not<br />
subject to the Combined Code (the ‘Code’) that applies to United Kingdom incorporated companies listed in London, but<br />
this Report outlines the significant ways in which its corporate governance practices differ from those set out in the Code.<br />
The Management of the Group<br />
The Company has its dedicated executive management under the Group Chief Executive. The Memorandum of Association<br />
of the Company, however, provides for the chairman of Jardine Matheson Holdings <strong>Limited</strong> (‘Jardine Matheson’) to be,<br />
or to appoint, the Managing Director of the Company. The managing director of Jardine Matheson has been so appointed.<br />
Reflecting this, and the 73% interest of the Jardine Matheson group in the Company’s share capital, the Group Chief<br />
Executive and the Managing Director meet regularly. Similarly, the board of the Hong Kong-based Group management<br />
company, <strong>Mandarin</strong> <strong>Oriental</strong> <strong>Hotel</strong> Group <strong>International</strong> <strong>Limited</strong> (‘MOHG’), and its finance committee are chaired by the<br />
Managing Director and include Group executives and the group finance director, the group strategy director and the group<br />
general counsel of Jardine Matheson.<br />
The Board<br />
The Company currently has a Board of 16 directors: the Group Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer; six executives<br />
of Jardine Matheson; and eight non-executive Directors. Their names and brief biographies appear on pages 25 and 26 of<br />
this Report. The Chairman has been appointed in accordance with the provisions of the Bye-laws of the Company, which<br />
provide that the chairman of Jardine Matheson, or any Director nominated by him, shall be the Chairman of the Company.<br />
The composition and operation of the Board reflect the approach to management described in this Report. The Board<br />
regards relevant business experience and relationships as more valuable attributes of its non-executive Directors than formal<br />
independence criteria. The Company does not have nomination or remuneration committees or a formal Board evaluation<br />
process. Decisions on nomination and remuneration result from consultations between the Chairman and the Managing<br />
Director and other Directors as they consider appropriate. The four executives of Jardine Matheson on the board of<br />
MOHG, being A J L Nightingale, Jonathan Gould, Mark Greenberg and James Riley, also form the MOHG audit<br />
committee that has responsibility for the Group. The Board has not designated a ‘senior independent director’ as set<br />
out in the Code.<br />
Among the matters which the Board of the Company decides are the Group’s business strategy, its annual budget,<br />
dividends and major corporate activities. Responsibility for implementing the Group’s strategy is delegated to the<br />
Company’s executive management, with decision-making authority within designated financial parameters delegated to<br />
the MOHG finance committee. In addition, certain Directors of the Company based outside Asia make regular visits to<br />
Asia and Bermuda, where they participate in five annual strategic reviews, four of which normally precede the full Board<br />
meetings. These Directors’ knowledge of the region and the Group’s affairs reinforces the process by which business is<br />
reviewed by the Board.<br />
The Board is scheduled to hold four meetings in 2009, and ad hoc procedures are adopted to deal with urgent matters.<br />
Two meetings each year are held in Bermuda and two in Asia. The Board receives high quality, up to date information for<br />
each of its meetings, which has previously been considered and approved at meetings of the board of MOHG. This<br />
information is also the subject of a strategy review in a cycle of meetings (in Bermuda or Asia, as appropriate) prior to<br />
consideration by the Board itself.<br />
Annual Report 2008 79