Mandarin Oriental International Limited - Mandarin Oriental Hotel ...
Mandarin Oriental International Limited - Mandarin Oriental Hotel ...
Mandarin Oriental International Limited - Mandarin Oriental Hotel ...
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34<br />
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED<br />
F Tangible assets and depreciation<br />
Freehold land and buildings, and the building component of leasehold properties are stated at valuation.<br />
Independent valuations are performed every three years on an open market basis and, in the case of the building<br />
component of leasehold properties, on the basis of depreciated replacement cost. Depreciated replacement cost<br />
is used as the most reliable basis of allocating open market value to the building component. In the intervening<br />
years, the Directors review the carrying value of properties and adjustment is made where there has been a<br />
material change. Revaluation surpluses and deficits are dealt with in property revaluation reserves except for<br />
movements on individual properties below depreciated cost which are dealt with in the consolidated profit and<br />
loss account. Grants related to tangible fixed assets are deducted in arriving at the carrying amount of the assets.<br />
Other tangible assets are stated at cost less amounts provided for depreciation.<br />
Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis at annual rates estimated to write down the cost or valuation<br />
of each asset over its estimated useful life.The residual value and the useful lives are reviewed at each balance<br />
sheet date.The principal rates in use are as follows:<br />
Freehold land –<br />
Freehold and long leasehold buildings 21 years to 150 years<br />
Properties on leases with less than 20 years over unexpired period of lease<br />
Surface finishes and services 4 years to 30 years<br />
Leasehold improvements 10%<br />
Plant and machinery 6.7% – 10%<br />
Furniture and equipment 10 – 33.3%<br />
No depreciation is provided on freehold land as it is deemed to have an indefinite life.<br />
Where the carrying amount of a tangible asset is greater than its estimated recoverable amount, it is written<br />
down immediately to its recoverable amount.<br />
The profit or loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets is recognized by reference to their carrying amount.<br />
The cost of maintenance and repairs of the buildings is charged to the consolidated profit and loss account<br />
as incurred.<br />
G Leases<br />
Leases are classified as finance leases when the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards<br />
of ownership to the lessee.All other leases are classified as operating leases.<br />
Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to the<br />
consolidated profit and loss account on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.When a lease is<br />
terminated before the lease period has expired, any payment required to be made to the lessor by way of penalty<br />
is recognized as an expense in the year in which termination takes place.<br />
H Loan receivables<br />
Loan receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in<br />
an active market.They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 months after the<br />
balance sheet date.These are classified as non-current assets. Loan receivables are carried at amortized cost using<br />
the effective interest method.<br />
MANDARIN ORIENTAL INTERNATIONAL LIMITED