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TR Circular E-C058_9th LRT Conference_2003.pdf - Florida ...

TR Circular E-C058_9th LRT Conference_2003.pdf - Florida ...

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Berliner, Campo, Dickerson, and Mack 395<br />

area, a bus pick-up/drop-off, and an access to the station. A shaft 37 ft (11.3 m) in diameter<br />

provides access to the platform. The shaft contains three elevators, access stairs and the<br />

ventilation ducts.<br />

At the bottom of the shaft, at platform level, is an elevator lobby. The elevator lobby was<br />

sized to accommodate peak level patronage. The elevators were sized to completely transfer the<br />

patronage of one peak period train from the platform level to the surface prior to arrival of the<br />

next peak period train. The elevator cabs have a capacity of 5,000 lb (2,268 kg) with a maximum<br />

load of 33 passengers. The cabs will run at 700 ft (213 m) per minute. The doors will be 4 ft, 6<br />

in. wide, (1.4 m) allowing easy transfer of passengers on and off the elevators. With openings at<br />

both ends of the elevator cab, the cabs will load from one side and exit from the other, for peak<br />

passenger transfer efficiency. The elevator lobby at the platform level will be provided with<br />

closure roll-down “fire-shutter” doors to isolate the lobby area from either platform during an<br />

emergency.<br />

The platform is 280 ft (85 m) long, to accommodate a train of three light rail vehicles.<br />

The width of the platform is 39 ft, 7-1/2 in. (12 m). It is divided longitudinally by a center<br />

firewall to isolate one side of the station in case of an emergency.<br />

Large openings within the center fire wall equipped with horizontal sliding fire resistant<br />

pocket doors connect each trackway platform. In the event of an emergency, the sliding doors<br />

will be closed to isolate one half of the platform from heat and smoke allowing it to serve as a<br />

safe refuge area. Each pocket door is equipped with smaller spring loaded double swing doors to<br />

allow exiting occupants to continue to cross the separation wall after the pocket doors have<br />

closed. The resulting fire separation provides the platform occupants with a safe area to<br />

accommodate egress from the station. From the safe area, the occupants can access elevators and<br />

an exit stair for egress to ground surface, additionally, the occupants can walk out through the<br />

tunnel portals.<br />

Two transition areas, one at each end of the platform, serve to house the tunnel<br />

emergency ventilation fans and their associated power supply. The platform ventilation fans and<br />

the associated power supply and ancillary facilities are located in the basement of the station<br />

facility at the surface.<br />

Platform Level<br />

The platform level consists of the station platform, a vestibule (lobby) area, and two transition<br />

areas at the ends of the station. Two transition areas, one at each end of the platform, house a<br />

total of four tunnel emergency ventilation fans. Two fans are located at each end within a two<br />

level fan plant. At either end of the fan plants are plenum areas. The plenum areas direct air flow<br />

during tunnel emergencies, by the use of by-pass dampers. The by-pass dampers are located in<br />

the plenum walls adjacent to the trackways. Based on the location of an emergency, by-pass<br />

dampers on one trackway would be opened, while the by-pass dampers to the opposite track<br />

would be closed.<br />

Street Level<br />

The station facilities at the street level include a plaza for waiting passengers, streetscape, bus<br />

bays for pick-up and drop-off, the shaft headhouse, the elevator machine room, the stair<br />

pressurization room and the elevator lobby. In addition, six ventilation stacks are provided for

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