Download - Media Institute of Southern Africa
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BOTSWANA<br />
State <strong>of</strong> the media in <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> 2002<br />
ALERT<br />
DATE: 2002-05-06<br />
PERSON(S): <strong>Media</strong> in Botswana<br />
VIOLATION(S): Threatened<br />
Minister <strong>of</strong> Presidential Affairs and<br />
Public Administration Daniel<br />
Kwelagobe recently lambasted reporters<br />
from state-owned Botswana<br />
Television (BTV) for airing what he<br />
termed “insults” uttered by Neo<br />
Mothlabane, leader <strong>of</strong> the opposition<br />
Botswana People’s Party, at the<br />
“kgotla” (traditional court) in the<br />
town <strong>of</strong> Molepolole.<br />
The minister explained that the reporters<br />
should have edited out the <strong>of</strong>fending<br />
parts <strong>of</strong> the tape. He urged<br />
them to sanitise what they report to<br />
the public and added that the words<br />
“denigrated the person <strong>of</strong> President<br />
Festus Mogae.”<br />
Kwelagobe’s sentiments over BTV<br />
reporters was condemned by some<br />
sectors <strong>of</strong> civil society, including<br />
MISA-Botswana, which believes the<br />
minister was interfering with the media.<br />
MISA-Botswana National Director<br />
Modise Maphanyane told a news<br />
team from Gabz FM radio that his<br />
organisation does not condone the<br />
interference from the minister and<br />
urged Kwelagobe to allow the media<br />
to work independently.<br />
However, Kwelagobe launched another<br />
scathing attack on the private<br />
media in Parliament, for what he<br />
called “sensationalism and lack <strong>of</strong> indepth<br />
reporting on the ongoing tribal<br />
debate.” The minister was responding<br />
to comments by members <strong>of</strong> parliament<br />
about the Revised Draft Government<br />
White Paper on the Presidential<br />
Commission <strong>of</strong> Inquiry into the<br />
Constitution <strong>of</strong> Botswana.<br />
The minister expressed his belief<br />
that the scope <strong>of</strong> news coverage for<br />
state media and the private press is<br />
not the same. He said state media act<br />
as “a tool for nation building” while<br />
private media outlets are “driven by<br />
business motives.”<br />
ALERT<br />
DATE: 2002-05-06<br />
PERSON(S): Radio Botswana,<br />
Modise Maphanyane<br />
VIOLATION(S): Censored<br />
On Monday April 22, 2002, thousands<br />
<strong>of</strong> Radio Botswana listeners were<br />
shocked to learn that the much-advertised<br />
“Live-Line” programme would<br />
not be aired. The popular talk show,<br />
which features discussions on topical<br />
issues, was called <strong>of</strong>f only 30 minutes<br />
before its scheduled time. The<br />
station ran an apology instead, to the<br />
effect that it could not air the programme<br />
due to circumstances beyond<br />
its control.<br />
The weekly “Mmegi Monitor” reported<br />
that that day’s scheduled programme<br />
was to feature a discussion<br />
about the scope <strong>of</strong> the reporting expected<br />
from public service media outlets.<br />
When questioned about the cancellation<br />
<strong>of</strong> his programme, the producer<br />
refused to comment and instead<br />
directed the “Mmegi Monitor” to the<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the Director <strong>of</strong> Information<br />
and Broadcasting.<br />
MISA-Botswana National Director<br />
Modise Maphanyane was scheduled<br />
as a panelist on the cancelled programme.<br />
His views on press freedom,<br />
especially concerning the independence<br />
<strong>of</strong> the editorial process in light<br />
<strong>of</strong> recent calls by members <strong>of</strong> parliament<br />
to sanitise the public broadcast-<br />
So This Is Democracy? 39