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State <strong>of</strong> the media in <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> 2002<br />
2002<br />
it had entered into with the ZBC.<br />
Nherere added that the reasons given<br />
for the cancellation were unjustifiable<br />
in terms <strong>of</strong> the contract. He further argued<br />
that Minister Moyo was behind<br />
the banning <strong>of</strong> the programme and was<br />
therefore rightfully cited as a respondent.<br />
He stated that by cancelling the<br />
programme, the ZBC was denying<br />
members <strong>of</strong> the public their constitutional<br />
right to freedom <strong>of</strong> expression,<br />
taking into account that the ZBC is a<br />
public institution.<br />
ALERT<br />
DATE: 2002-08-23<br />
PERSON(S): Peta Thornycr<strong>of</strong>t,<br />
Precious Shumba<br />
VIOLATION(S): Detained, censored<br />
On August 14, 2002, two Zimbabwean<br />
journalists, Precious Shumba<br />
and Peta Thornycr<strong>of</strong>t, were held hostage<br />
for about five hours, together<br />
with a commercial farmer they were<br />
interviewing at a farm located 26 kilometres<br />
west <strong>of</strong> the capital, Harare.<br />
The August 15 edition <strong>of</strong> “The Daily<br />
News” reported that Shumba, a reporter<br />
with “The Daily News”, and<br />
Thornycr<strong>of</strong>t, a correspondent for the<br />
London-based “Daily Telegraph”, together<br />
with commercial farmer<br />
Christopher Hinde, were trapped in<br />
Hinde’s house as a group <strong>of</strong> about 120<br />
ruling party supporters demanded that<br />
the reporters be handed over to them.<br />
“The Daily News” reported that the<br />
mob alleged that Shumba and<br />
Thornycr<strong>of</strong>t should have asked for<br />
permission from their superiors before<br />
interviewing the besieged farmer. The<br />
group demanded that the reporters be<br />
handed over to their “central committee”,<br />
which was to “deal with them.”<br />
238 So This Is Democracy?<br />
A driver from “The Daily News”, who<br />
was not in the house, was assaulted by<br />
the ruling party supporters. He was<br />
later saved by the mob’s “superiors”,<br />
who restrained their colleagues, leading<br />
to the release <strong>of</strong> the two journalists.<br />
The two reporters were warned<br />
against returning to the farm.<br />
In the confusion following the detention<br />
and release <strong>of</strong> the journalists,<br />
Thornycr<strong>of</strong>t lost her camera, valued at<br />
US$1,000. “The Daily News” reported<br />
that although the police were alerted<br />
<strong>of</strong> the journalists’ detention, they did<br />
not react, despite promises that they<br />
were “on their way.”<br />
ALERT<br />
DATE: 2002-08-29<br />
INSTITUTION(S): Voice <strong>of</strong> The<br />
People (VOP)<br />
VIOLATION(S): Bombed<br />
The <strong>of</strong>fices <strong>of</strong> the aspiring community<br />
radio station The Voice <strong>of</strong> The<br />
People (VOP) were bombed on August<br />
29, 2002 at around 1:00 a.m. (local<br />
time).<br />
The radio station was bombed by<br />
three men who went to the station’s<br />
premises in Milton Park, a Harare suburb,<br />
and threw a bomb inside the building.<br />
The whole building was razed to<br />
the ground and everything inside was<br />
destroyed. MISA-Zimbabwe was informed<br />
by the VOP security guard that<br />
three men approached him at 1:00 a.m.<br />
and told him in the vernacular (Shona)<br />
language that he “must step aside lest<br />
he dies for something that he is not<br />
involved in.” According to the guard,<br />
the three men had come by foot and<br />
may have parked their car at a distance<br />
from the station’s premises. The guard<br />
also told MISA-Zimbabwe that the