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Download - Media Institute of Southern Africa

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State <strong>of</strong> the media in <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> 2002<br />

2002<br />

agency. “We based our decision on<br />

POSA but we had agreed that they<br />

could hold their rally at their <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />

We intervened when their people went<br />

around trying to provoke a situation.”<br />

Lawrence Chibwe, the lawyer for<br />

the three staffers from “The Daily<br />

News”, said that his pleas to have the<br />

three surrender to him so that a private<br />

doctor could attend to them has<br />

fallen on deaf ears. The police insisted<br />

that a government doctor would attend<br />

to them. “Munyuki, Mauluka and<br />

Mukwecheni are a sorry sight. They<br />

are actually in a state <strong>of</strong> shock. The<br />

police refused to take them to hospital<br />

despite my pleas,” said Chibwe.<br />

Under the Public Order and Security<br />

Act, the police can hold “prisoners”<br />

for seven days without charge.<br />

ALERT<br />

DATE: 2002-07-03<br />

PERSON(S): Chris Gande<br />

VIOLATION(S): Expelled<br />

Chris Gande, a reporter for “The<br />

Daily News”, was thrown out <strong>of</strong> a<br />

courtroom during court proceedings<br />

by a prison <strong>of</strong>ficial, “The Daily<br />

News” reported on June 28, 2002.<br />

Gande, who is based in the city <strong>of</strong><br />

Bulawayo, was covering court proceedings<br />

in which two prison <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />

were being charged with contempt <strong>of</strong><br />

court for defying court orders to release<br />

two prisoners who had been granted<br />

bail. However, a reporter from the government<br />

controlled “Chronicle” was<br />

allowed to cover the case.<br />

“Mr. Gande, I have been ordered to<br />

ask you to leave this court,” said the<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial, without disclosing who had<br />

given the order, “The Daily News”<br />

reported.<br />

236 So This Is Democracy?<br />

MISA-Zimbabwe notes that no reasons<br />

were given as to why the reporter<br />

was ejected from the courtroom.<br />

Courtrooms are accessible to members<br />

<strong>of</strong> the public and journalists under<br />

Zimbabwean law. Though guided by<br />

dress codes and expected behaviour<br />

standards, no one can be barred from<br />

attending court proceedings.<br />

A press gallery is available to journalists,<br />

who are allowed to cover court<br />

proceedings and make these deliberations<br />

public. The prison <strong>of</strong>ficial’s action<br />

violates Gande’s rights as a journalist<br />

and citizen <strong>of</strong> Zimbabwe.<br />

Efforts by MISA-Zimbabwe to get<br />

a comment from Zimbabwe Prisons<br />

Service Public Relations Officer Frank<br />

Meki were unsuccessful as he was said<br />

to be out <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

ALERT<br />

DATE: 2002-07-05<br />

PERSON(S): Chris Gande<br />

VIOLATION(S): Legislation<br />

On July 4, 2002, Chris Gande, a reporter<br />

for the “Daily News” in<br />

Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’s second largest<br />

city, was charged under Section<br />

80, subsection 1(b), <strong>of</strong> the Access to<br />

Information and Protection <strong>of</strong> Privacy<br />

Act, for allegedly “writing falsehoods”.<br />

Gande is accused <strong>of</strong> writing a false<br />

story in the June 9 edition <strong>of</strong> the “Daily<br />

News”. In the story, Gande states that<br />

Thandiwe Nkomo, the daughter <strong>of</strong> the<br />

late Zimbabwean vice president<br />

Joshua Nkomo, had told the newspaper<br />

that the Nkomo family had not<br />

been invited to a state gala that was<br />

being held in Nkomo’s memory in the<br />

eastern border town <strong>of</strong> Mutare. The<br />

story also said that the late vice presi-

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