Download - Media Institute of Southern Africa
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ZIMBABWE<br />
State <strong>of</strong> the media in <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> 2002<br />
ing motionless in the cell. “He is<br />
stretched [out] on the cold floor and<br />
cannot talk, walk or even sit. The doctor<br />
said he was concerned about him<br />
and has gone to see the police <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />
about him,” Munyuki reported.<br />
The doctor, who preferred to remain<br />
anonymous, later spoke to “The Daily<br />
News” that same night. He confirmed<br />
that Munyuki had sustained a fracture<br />
and said Mukoyi was in bad condition<br />
and was starting to have convulsions.<br />
“I suspect Mukoyi sustained serious<br />
abdominal injuries consistent with severe<br />
beating. He is now having convulsions,”<br />
the doctor said.<br />
Munyuki said that apart from<br />
Mukoyi and himself, it appeared that<br />
five other people had been injured, including<br />
a woman who allegedly sustained<br />
a broken leg. He confirmed that<br />
the woman had been released.<br />
The trouble started when the riot<br />
police descended on the rally organised<br />
by the MDC in Harare’s <strong>Africa</strong><br />
Unity Square and at the MDC <strong>of</strong>fices<br />
on Mbuya Nehanda Street, in the city<br />
centre. A total <strong>of</strong> 60 people, including<br />
the journalists, were arrested at the<br />
MDC <strong>of</strong>fices, while 25 others were<br />
rounded up in the square. Eyewitnesses<br />
said the police drove a Puma vehicle<br />
into a crowd <strong>of</strong> about 2,000 persons<br />
gathered outside the MDC <strong>of</strong>fices,<br />
causing people to flee in all directions.<br />
They said armed riot police arrived at<br />
the MDC <strong>of</strong>fices 20 minutes after the<br />
rally started and used brute force to<br />
break it up. MDC spokesman<br />
Learnmore Jongwe said the police<br />
fired shots into the air to disrupt the<br />
rally, before arresting people, “most <strong>of</strong><br />
whom were just passers-by caught in<br />
the crossfire.” A security guard on duty<br />
in the area said he counted five<br />
gunshots. Munyuki, Mauluka and<br />
Mukwecheni, who arrived on the scene<br />
after the rally had been dispersed, were<br />
arrested at 1:15 p.m.<br />
The police said they had known<br />
journalists from “The Daily News”<br />
would come to cover the rally because,<br />
“your newspaper always acts in cahoots<br />
with the MDC. You always lie<br />
about the police. After this, you can<br />
write about real police brutality,”<br />
Mauluka reported.<br />
Mauluka said the police had recorded<br />
the details <strong>of</strong> the arrested men<br />
and women but had not formally<br />
charged them. “They merely herded us<br />
into the cells,” he said. “They did not<br />
even search us or ask us to remove our<br />
shoes, as normally happens.” Munyuki<br />
had his mobile phone on him that night<br />
and was thus able to communicate with<br />
his <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
A police <strong>of</strong>ficer said the detained<br />
people would be charged under Section<br />
31 (c) <strong>of</strong> the Public Order and<br />
Security Act (POSA). The section<br />
states, “Any person who, at a public<br />
gathering behaves in a threatening,<br />
abusive or insulting manner intending<br />
to prevent the transaction <strong>of</strong> the business<br />
for which the gathering is called<br />
together, shall be guilty <strong>of</strong> an <strong>of</strong>fence<br />
and liable to a fine not exceeding<br />
$50,000, or two years in jail, or both”.<br />
The police spokesperson, Assistant<br />
Police Commissioner Wayne<br />
Bvudzijena, said the police stopped the<br />
rally because MDC activists had gone<br />
around the city beating people up and<br />
trying to provoke trouble. “We had told<br />
the organisers they could not hold their<br />
rally at the Harare Gardens because<br />
that venue and the atmosphere in the<br />
city are not conducive for political<br />
gatherings,” he told Reuters news<br />
So This Is Democracy? 235