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Download - Media Institute of Southern Africa

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ZIMBABWE<br />

State <strong>of</strong> the media in <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> 2002<br />

ing motionless in the cell. “He is<br />

stretched [out] on the cold floor and<br />

cannot talk, walk or even sit. The doctor<br />

said he was concerned about him<br />

and has gone to see the police <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

about him,” Munyuki reported.<br />

The doctor, who preferred to remain<br />

anonymous, later spoke to “The Daily<br />

News” that same night. He confirmed<br />

that Munyuki had sustained a fracture<br />

and said Mukoyi was in bad condition<br />

and was starting to have convulsions.<br />

“I suspect Mukoyi sustained serious<br />

abdominal injuries consistent with severe<br />

beating. He is now having convulsions,”<br />

the doctor said.<br />

Munyuki said that apart from<br />

Mukoyi and himself, it appeared that<br />

five other people had been injured, including<br />

a woman who allegedly sustained<br />

a broken leg. He confirmed that<br />

the woman had been released.<br />

The trouble started when the riot<br />

police descended on the rally organised<br />

by the MDC in Harare’s <strong>Africa</strong><br />

Unity Square and at the MDC <strong>of</strong>fices<br />

on Mbuya Nehanda Street, in the city<br />

centre. A total <strong>of</strong> 60 people, including<br />

the journalists, were arrested at the<br />

MDC <strong>of</strong>fices, while 25 others were<br />

rounded up in the square. Eyewitnesses<br />

said the police drove a Puma vehicle<br />

into a crowd <strong>of</strong> about 2,000 persons<br />

gathered outside the MDC <strong>of</strong>fices,<br />

causing people to flee in all directions.<br />

They said armed riot police arrived at<br />

the MDC <strong>of</strong>fices 20 minutes after the<br />

rally started and used brute force to<br />

break it up. MDC spokesman<br />

Learnmore Jongwe said the police<br />

fired shots into the air to disrupt the<br />

rally, before arresting people, “most <strong>of</strong><br />

whom were just passers-by caught in<br />

the crossfire.” A security guard on duty<br />

in the area said he counted five<br />

gunshots. Munyuki, Mauluka and<br />

Mukwecheni, who arrived on the scene<br />

after the rally had been dispersed, were<br />

arrested at 1:15 p.m.<br />

The police said they had known<br />

journalists from “The Daily News”<br />

would come to cover the rally because,<br />

“your newspaper always acts in cahoots<br />

with the MDC. You always lie<br />

about the police. After this, you can<br />

write about real police brutality,”<br />

Mauluka reported.<br />

Mauluka said the police had recorded<br />

the details <strong>of</strong> the arrested men<br />

and women but had not formally<br />

charged them. “They merely herded us<br />

into the cells,” he said. “They did not<br />

even search us or ask us to remove our<br />

shoes, as normally happens.” Munyuki<br />

had his mobile phone on him that night<br />

and was thus able to communicate with<br />

his <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

A police <strong>of</strong>ficer said the detained<br />

people would be charged under Section<br />

31 (c) <strong>of</strong> the Public Order and<br />

Security Act (POSA). The section<br />

states, “Any person who, at a public<br />

gathering behaves in a threatening,<br />

abusive or insulting manner intending<br />

to prevent the transaction <strong>of</strong> the business<br />

for which the gathering is called<br />

together, shall be guilty <strong>of</strong> an <strong>of</strong>fence<br />

and liable to a fine not exceeding<br />

$50,000, or two years in jail, or both”.<br />

The police spokesperson, Assistant<br />

Police Commissioner Wayne<br />

Bvudzijena, said the police stopped the<br />

rally because MDC activists had gone<br />

around the city beating people up and<br />

trying to provoke trouble. “We had told<br />

the organisers they could not hold their<br />

rally at the Harare Gardens because<br />

that venue and the atmosphere in the<br />

city are not conducive for political<br />

gatherings,” he told Reuters news<br />

So This Is Democracy? 235

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