Download - Media Institute of Southern Africa
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ZIMBABWE<br />
State <strong>of</strong> the media in <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> 2002<br />
and preserved for the good <strong>of</strong> the nation.<br />
ALERT<br />
DATE: 2002-01-14<br />
INSTITUTION(S): Broadcasters<br />
VIOLATION(S): Censored<br />
Zimbabwe’s Minister <strong>of</strong> State for Information<br />
and Publicity Jonathan<br />
Moyo wants the European Union<br />
(EU) to urge the British and Netherlands<br />
governments to stop sponsoring<br />
short wave radio stations that<br />
broadcast in Zimbabwe.<br />
On Friday January 11, 2002, Moyo<br />
was talking to “The Sunday Mail”<br />
about the current deliberations between<br />
the EU and Zimbabwe taking<br />
place in Brussels, Belgium. He said<br />
that Britain and the Netherlands are<br />
sponsoring illegal short wave radio station<br />
broadcasts in Zimbabwe. “The<br />
British are funding their citizen, Jerry<br />
Jackson, who in September 2000 ran<br />
a pirate radio station calling itself<br />
“Capital Radio”, working with [Movement<br />
for Democratic Change, MDC]<br />
legislator and Rhodesian war veteran<br />
David Coltart, Mike Auret Jnr. and<br />
other Rhodesians,” said Moyo. “Who<br />
else is having access to the EU sponsored<br />
illegal broadcasts besides the<br />
treacherous MDC?” asked Moyo.<br />
The “Voice <strong>of</strong> the People” and “SW<br />
Radio <strong>Africa</strong>” are the two radio stations<br />
to which Moyo was referring in<br />
his attack. Both are operating shortwave<br />
stations broadcasting news on<br />
the situation in Zimbabwe. Moyo accuses<br />
the two <strong>of</strong> being pro-opposition.<br />
Jackson is the former director <strong>of</strong> Capital<br />
Radio; the first station to challenge<br />
the monopoly <strong>of</strong> the state-owned and<br />
run Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation<br />
(ZBC) at the Supreme Court.<br />
ZBC’s monopoly was subsequently<br />
overthrown, deemed unconstitutional.<br />
ALERT<br />
DATE: 2002-01-15<br />
INSTITUTION(S): <strong>Media</strong> in Zimbabwe<br />
VIOLATION(S): Threatened<br />
On January 14, 2002, an all-night<br />
vigil at the Zimbabwean Parliament,<br />
organised by journalists working for<br />
the independent media in Zimbabwe,<br />
was cut short as police threatened the<br />
use <strong>of</strong> force if the journalists defied<br />
an order to vacate. The vigil was organised<br />
in protest <strong>of</strong> the Access to Information<br />
and Protection <strong>of</strong> Privacy<br />
Bill, which is set to be passed on 15<br />
January.<br />
The journalists, numbering between<br />
30 and 40, gathered at the Parliament<br />
as <strong>of</strong> 7:30 p.m. (local time), in the capital<br />
Harare. Parliament security immediately<br />
ordered the journalists to leave,<br />
stating that the Parliament building is<br />
a protected security area. The police<br />
said that no one is allowed near the<br />
building after 6:00 p.m. and that anyone<br />
who defied this risked being shot.<br />
Parliament security and police who<br />
guard the premises threatened to confiscate<br />
cameras and video cameras<br />
from journalists who were taking pictures<br />
<strong>of</strong> the peaceful protest.<br />
The leaders <strong>of</strong> the demonstrating<br />
journalists, Basildon Peta and Abel<br />
Mutsakani, were briefly whisked into<br />
the Parliament building by police and<br />
Parliament security, where they were<br />
warned not to defy the order to leave.<br />
A police inspector in charge <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Central Business District was called<br />
and indicated that if the journalists re-<br />
So This Is Democracy? 183