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Download - Media Institute of Southern Africa

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ZIMBABWE<br />

State <strong>of</strong> the media in <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> 2002<br />

and preserved for the good <strong>of</strong> the nation.<br />

ALERT<br />

DATE: 2002-01-14<br />

INSTITUTION(S): Broadcasters<br />

VIOLATION(S): Censored<br />

Zimbabwe’s Minister <strong>of</strong> State for Information<br />

and Publicity Jonathan<br />

Moyo wants the European Union<br />

(EU) to urge the British and Netherlands<br />

governments to stop sponsoring<br />

short wave radio stations that<br />

broadcast in Zimbabwe.<br />

On Friday January 11, 2002, Moyo<br />

was talking to “The Sunday Mail”<br />

about the current deliberations between<br />

the EU and Zimbabwe taking<br />

place in Brussels, Belgium. He said<br />

that Britain and the Netherlands are<br />

sponsoring illegal short wave radio station<br />

broadcasts in Zimbabwe. “The<br />

British are funding their citizen, Jerry<br />

Jackson, who in September 2000 ran<br />

a pirate radio station calling itself<br />

“Capital Radio”, working with [Movement<br />

for Democratic Change, MDC]<br />

legislator and Rhodesian war veteran<br />

David Coltart, Mike Auret Jnr. and<br />

other Rhodesians,” said Moyo. “Who<br />

else is having access to the EU sponsored<br />

illegal broadcasts besides the<br />

treacherous MDC?” asked Moyo.<br />

The “Voice <strong>of</strong> the People” and “SW<br />

Radio <strong>Africa</strong>” are the two radio stations<br />

to which Moyo was referring in<br />

his attack. Both are operating shortwave<br />

stations broadcasting news on<br />

the situation in Zimbabwe. Moyo accuses<br />

the two <strong>of</strong> being pro-opposition.<br />

Jackson is the former director <strong>of</strong> Capital<br />

Radio; the first station to challenge<br />

the monopoly <strong>of</strong> the state-owned and<br />

run Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation<br />

(ZBC) at the Supreme Court.<br />

ZBC’s monopoly was subsequently<br />

overthrown, deemed unconstitutional.<br />

ALERT<br />

DATE: 2002-01-15<br />

INSTITUTION(S): <strong>Media</strong> in Zimbabwe<br />

VIOLATION(S): Threatened<br />

On January 14, 2002, an all-night<br />

vigil at the Zimbabwean Parliament,<br />

organised by journalists working for<br />

the independent media in Zimbabwe,<br />

was cut short as police threatened the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> force if the journalists defied<br />

an order to vacate. The vigil was organised<br />

in protest <strong>of</strong> the Access to Information<br />

and Protection <strong>of</strong> Privacy<br />

Bill, which is set to be passed on 15<br />

January.<br />

The journalists, numbering between<br />

30 and 40, gathered at the Parliament<br />

as <strong>of</strong> 7:30 p.m. (local time), in the capital<br />

Harare. Parliament security immediately<br />

ordered the journalists to leave,<br />

stating that the Parliament building is<br />

a protected security area. The police<br />

said that no one is allowed near the<br />

building after 6:00 p.m. and that anyone<br />

who defied this risked being shot.<br />

Parliament security and police who<br />

guard the premises threatened to confiscate<br />

cameras and video cameras<br />

from journalists who were taking pictures<br />

<strong>of</strong> the peaceful protest.<br />

The leaders <strong>of</strong> the demonstrating<br />

journalists, Basildon Peta and Abel<br />

Mutsakani, were briefly whisked into<br />

the Parliament building by police and<br />

Parliament security, where they were<br />

warned not to defy the order to leave.<br />

A police inspector in charge <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Central Business District was called<br />

and indicated that if the journalists re-<br />

So This Is Democracy? 183

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