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Download - Media Institute of Southern Africa

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ZAMBIA<br />

State <strong>of</strong> the media in <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> 2002<br />

national interest. “This is a constitutional<br />

matter. We believe it is in the<br />

best interest <strong>of</strong> this nation and not a<br />

crime to ask how fit the President is<br />

because he is in charge <strong>of</strong> everything<br />

in the nation,” he said. “The constitution<br />

says that a person aspiring to be<br />

president should be physically and<br />

mentally fit. Lack <strong>of</strong> fitness is ground<br />

for someone to lose his position,” he<br />

noted.<br />

The police appear to be motivated<br />

by a complaint from President<br />

Mwanawasa, who complained that his<br />

character was maligned by the allegation<br />

that he has Parkinson’s. President<br />

Mwanawasa has accused dissidents<br />

within the ruling Movement for<br />

Multiparty Democracy (MMD) <strong>of</strong><br />

wanting to tarnish his reputation and<br />

that <strong>of</strong> his five-month old administration<br />

with the allegation.<br />

ALERT<br />

DATE: 2002-06-04<br />

PERSON(S): Emmanuel Chilekwa,<br />

Jane Chirwa, Shadreck Banda<br />

VIOLATION(S): Detained, Beaten<br />

On May 31, Emmanuel Chilekwa,<br />

managing editor <strong>of</strong> the privatelyowned<br />

“People” weekly, his assistant<br />

editor Shadreck Banda and student<br />

reporter Jane Chirwa were picked up<br />

by police. Police questioned them<br />

about a story “People” was investigating<br />

concerning alleged links between<br />

a government minister and<br />

criminal elements.<br />

Chilekwa and Banda told the Zambia<br />

Independent <strong>Media</strong> Association<br />

(ZIMA) that they were assaulted and<br />

verbally abused by police <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

while transported to police headquarters<br />

in Lusaka.<br />

Tisah Mashow, a reporter at “The<br />

People”, told ZIMA that three plainclothes<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers arrived at their <strong>of</strong>fices<br />

just before 9:00 a.m. (local time). The<br />

police had orders to take Chirwa to<br />

police headquarters. Banda did not let<br />

the police take Chirwa, arguing that<br />

police needed to give her sufficient<br />

notice before taking her into custody.<br />

After an angry exchange <strong>of</strong> words the<br />

police <strong>of</strong>ficers left.<br />

The same <strong>of</strong>ficers returned an hour<br />

later, accompanied by another <strong>of</strong>ficer<br />

who seemed to be in charge. They hit<br />

Banda with the butt <strong>of</strong> their guns,<br />

slapped him across the face and<br />

punched him until he was bleeding<br />

from the mouth. They took Banda and<br />

drove him to the site where the newspaper<br />

was being printed. There, they<br />

found Chilekwa and also assaulted and<br />

verbally abused him. He was forced<br />

into a police vehicle and handcuffed<br />

to Banda.<br />

Banda told ZIMA that they were<br />

then driven to police headquarters,<br />

where Chilekwa was taken out <strong>of</strong> the<br />

car and questioned. Banda was told to<br />

remain in the vehicle and help the <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

locate Chirwa. She was found<br />

about one hour later and taken to police<br />

headquarters. The journalists were<br />

held for approximately three hours.<br />

Only Chirwa and Chilekwa were questioned.<br />

Chirwa said police questioned her<br />

about a query she had sent to an individual<br />

regarding an investigation <strong>of</strong> a<br />

government minister. She was released<br />

after about one hour <strong>of</strong> questioning and<br />

after signing a statement. Chilekwa<br />

was questioned for about 30 minutes.<br />

He complained that police denied him<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> a phone to call his lawyers.<br />

On May 29, police informed<br />

So This Is Democracy? 157

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