Download - Media Institute of Southern Africa
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State <strong>of</strong> the media in <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> 2002<br />
2002<br />
parent show <strong>of</strong> solidarity with their<br />
leader, who had been called for questioning.<br />
They were holding placards<br />
and chanting anti-government slogans<br />
both outside and along corridors <strong>of</strong> the<br />
police station. A police <strong>of</strong>ficer saw me<br />
taking the photos inside the station,<br />
grabbed my camera and forced me<br />
into one <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fices, where I was<br />
kept for about 20 minutes while police<br />
decided what to do with me,” he<br />
told the Zambia Independent <strong>Media</strong><br />
Association (ZIMA).<br />
Miyanza said the police ordered<br />
him to accompany them to a film<br />
processing shop in town to develop<br />
the film. When it was developed, they<br />
decided to keep the pictures taken<br />
both outside and inside the station,<br />
claiming the film included pictures <strong>of</strong><br />
sensitive areas <strong>of</strong> the police station.<br />
However, Miyanza protested this<br />
claim, saying “I have taken shots before<br />
in the police station.”<br />
Goodson Machona, assistant editor<br />
<strong>of</strong> “The Monitor”, confirmed<br />
Miyanza’s story. However, he denied<br />
that it was the result <strong>of</strong> his<br />
photojournalist’s mistake. “Miyanza<br />
is a good photojournalist who keeps<br />
himself out <strong>of</strong> trouble. I suppose his<br />
only mistake is that he wants to get<br />
the best picture when some people<br />
don’t want him to,” Machona said.<br />
Lusaka Division Police Commanding<br />
Officer Francis Kabonde told<br />
ZIMA that his <strong>of</strong>fice was holding<br />
Miyanza’s pictures. “The photos are<br />
on my desk. I will release only those<br />
that I feel are not putting the nation’s<br />
security at risk,” he said.<br />
Miyanza’s lawyer Leah Mtonga<br />
said efforts to retrieve the photos from<br />
the police had failed. “We went to the<br />
police and found that Kabonde and his<br />
156 So This Is Democracy?<br />
deputy had gone out on an assignment<br />
to State House,” she said.<br />
ALERT<br />
DATE: 2002-05-30<br />
PERSON(S): Emmanuel Chilekwa<br />
VIOLATION(S): Detained<br />
On May 28 2002, police ordered<br />
Emmanuel Chilekwa, editor <strong>of</strong> the<br />
privately-owned “People” weekly, to<br />
report to police headquarters in<br />
Lusaka on May 29 for questioning.<br />
Police said the questioning was related<br />
to an article that alleged President<br />
Levy Mwanawasa is suffering<br />
from Parkinson’s disease.<br />
On May 29, Chilekwa was informed<br />
by police that they were investigating<br />
a “defamation <strong>of</strong> the president”<br />
complaint. “Defamation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
president” is an <strong>of</strong>fence under Section<br />
69 <strong>of</strong> the Zambian Penal Code. Under<br />
its provision, it is an <strong>of</strong>fence to<br />
bring hatred, ridicule or contempt to<br />
the reputation <strong>of</strong> the president, to publish<br />
any defamatory matter, whether<br />
in writing, print, word <strong>of</strong> mouth, or<br />
any other form or manner. A conviction<br />
carries a jail term <strong>of</strong> up to three<br />
years without the option <strong>of</strong> a fine.<br />
Norman Sampa, a lawyer who accompanied<br />
Chilekwa to the police<br />
headquarters, told the Zambia Independent<br />
<strong>Media</strong> Association (ZIMA)<br />
that police merely read out the facts<br />
<strong>of</strong> the case to his client. Chilekwa refused<br />
to answer any questions and was<br />
told that he may be required to appear<br />
before the police again in the future<br />
“if [the] need arose.” He was then allowed<br />
to go.<br />
Chilekwa informed ZIMA that he<br />
stands by his story because the issues<br />
being raised in his newspaper are <strong>of</strong>