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CBI Chapt 4 part1 pg 62-89 - Central Bureau of Investigation

CBI Chapt 4 part1 pg 62-89 - Central Bureau of Investigation

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BIRTH OF <strong>CBI</strong><br />

Accordingly, the Government set up, vide Resolution<br />

st<br />

No. 4/31/61-T, dated 1 April, 1963, the <strong>Central</strong><br />

<strong>Bureau</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> to investigate not only cases<br />

<strong>of</strong> bribery and corruption, but also violation <strong>of</strong><br />

central fiscal laws, and serious crimes committed by<br />

organized gangs and thugs, besides collecting<br />

supporting intelligence, statistics <strong>of</strong> crime, and<br />

conducting Police research and making special<br />

studies, and so forth.<br />

The organization drew its power <strong>of</strong><br />

investigation from the Delhi Special Police<br />

Establishment Act, 1946. Its sphere <strong>of</strong> activity<br />

(jurisdiction) was, also the same as defined by the<br />

DSPE Act, 1946, that is, Delhi territory (now State).<br />

It could, <strong>of</strong> course, go to other States also, but not<br />

without their consent. The number <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fences, which<br />

the <strong>CBI</strong> was authorized to investigate was a shade<br />

wider than before : it could now deal with most<br />

<strong>of</strong> the major <strong>of</strong>fences covered by Acts relating to<br />

corruption – 69 <strong>Central</strong> Acts and 14 State Acts, and<br />

231 IPC <strong>of</strong>fences.<br />

There was a change in the designation and<br />

rank <strong>of</strong> the Head <strong>of</strong> the <strong>CBI</strong>. He was called a Director<br />

now, and held the rank <strong>of</strong> Special Inspector-General<br />

(SIG) <strong>of</strong> Police. He was provided 'security <strong>of</strong> tenure’.<br />

Shri D.P. Kohli, the head <strong>of</strong> DSPE had the honour <strong>of</strong><br />

being the first Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>CBI</strong>.<br />

For smooth and effective functioning, the<br />

organization was divided into six Divisions:<br />

(i) <strong>Investigation</strong> and Anti-Corruption Division;<br />

North Block, New Delhi corridor<br />

leading to Director, <strong>CBI</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

66<br />

....In Service <strong>of</strong> the Nation....

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