mexico renews itself - ProMéxico
mexico renews itself - ProMéxico
mexico renews itself - ProMéxico
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36 Negocios ProMéxico Negocios ProMéxico 37<br />
The<br />
Renewable<br />
World of GE<br />
At present, GE is in the<br />
process of executing its first<br />
large-scale wind project in<br />
Mexico, a wind farm in the<br />
southern part of Monterrey,<br />
Nuevo León, where eight<br />
GE wind turbines will be<br />
installed to supply energy to<br />
several municipalities.<br />
Since it first came to Mexico, General Electric has<br />
been an engineering pioneer. Now, this US company<br />
leads efforts in renewable energy technologies<br />
through its three divisions: GE Power & Water, GE<br />
Energy Management and GE Oil & Gas.<br />
____<br />
by gustavo aréchiga<br />
photos courtesy of ge<br />
In less than 80 years, humanity has taken a quantum leap<br />
regarding the way people use certain resources for survival.<br />
Even though there is still a long way to go, the race towards<br />
renewable energies has already begun.<br />
General Electric (GE), which began manufacturing electric<br />
light bulbs in 1896, has the proof that this trend is irreversible.<br />
For this reason, the company created GE Energy, a division that<br />
focuses on green technology and that has thrown amazing results.<br />
This branch began operations in Mexico in 1929, and now has 21<br />
plants, 8 service centers and 35,000 employees in the country.<br />
This GE division involves three business cells: GE Power &<br />
Water, GE Energy Management and GE Oil & Gas. With this structure,<br />
it covers the entire spectrum of the Latin American green<br />
trend and the manufacture of green products.<br />
Its results are tangible; to date, more than 80 projects from the GE<br />
portfolio have been certified as low energy consumption products.<br />
Two essential examples of GE Energy technology are the carbon<br />
cleaning process, or the Integrated Gasification Combined<br />
Cycle, which uses less water to produce cleaner fuel with lower<br />
emissions; and wind generators. Their combined benefit adds up<br />
to 18.3 million tons of greenhouse gases per year that are no longer<br />
being released into the environment –an amount similar to that<br />
released by more than 3 million cars.<br />
Both cases are relevant to Mexico, since GE Energy’s operations<br />
in the country also include Ecomagination, a platform of<br />
innovation and scientific research that leverages the company’s<br />
green products.<br />
Ecomagination represents GE’s global commitment to imagine<br />
and build solutions that solve current environmental challenges<br />
and benefit clients and society in general.<br />
An Ecomagination premise indicates that a company’s financial<br />
performance may be integrated with ecology, in order to accelerate<br />
its profit growth. GE knows that Mexico provides fertile<br />
ground for driving this long-range vision.<br />
“Mexico is fortunate to be a country that boasts strong winds and<br />
intense solar radiation year-round. It also has a government that recognizes<br />
the advantages of investing in efficient and renewable energy,<br />
where laws and incentives have been implemented. A good country,<br />
good resources and a good government that is sending investment<br />
signals towards this sector,” says Robert Pérez, Director of GE Energy.<br />
According to Pérez, one of the company’s key business lines is<br />
wind energy –GE is a world leader in this sector, to the extent that<br />
it turns on one new wind turbine generator approximately every<br />
three hours.<br />
Wind is so important to GE that since it entered the industry<br />
through its acquisition of Enron Wind 10 years ago, it has installed<br />
18,000 turbines and has increased the worldwide business capacity<br />
from 500 MW to 28 gigawatts (GW).<br />
A few months ago, Vic Abate, Vice President of GE’s Energía<br />
Renovable, said that “In the last decade, the company has invested<br />
2 billion usd in the wind industry. This investment has transformed<br />
the industry while making wind an energy source that is<br />
renewable, reliable, competitive and carbon-free.”<br />
At present, GE is in the process of executing its first large-scale<br />
wind project in Mexico. It has set up a wind farm in the southern<br />
part of Monterrey, Nuevo León in the municipality of Santa Catarina,<br />
with a production capacity of 22 MW. There, with an investment<br />
of 48 million usd, Next Energy México will install eight GE<br />
wind turbines of 103 meters of diameter that will supply energy to<br />
the municipalities of Monterrey, Santa Catarina, Escobedo, Apodaca,<br />
García and Los Ramones, through a 20-year contract.<br />
None of this could be self-sustaining without a consistent<br />
research effort. In Mexico, GE Energy guarantees its leadership<br />
through the Center for Advanced Engineering (GEIQ), which has<br />
been located in Querétaro since 1999. It is the largest complex in<br />
Mexico, home to approximately 1,400 engineers.<br />
The Center focuses on designing airplane and energy generation<br />
turbines, and currently works alongside academic institutions<br />
in seven Master’s programs and one PhD program.<br />
“GE did not have a clear expectation of what this Engineering<br />
Center would be. But the quality of the engineering and the personnel<br />
was very good, so as the decade progressed, it extended substantially<br />
until it reached the current number of engineers,” says Pérez.<br />
Other projects that GE is working on in Mexico are related to<br />
the generation of efficient energy through biogas and biomass. As<br />
stated by Pérez, the country produces approximately 500 MW per<br />
year by converting sugar cane waste into electricity.<br />
In addition, the company is working on high-efficiency cogeneration<br />
through natural gas turbines, and supplies solar panels and<br />
equipment for residential and industrial use.<br />
Another project which was announced recently involves the<br />
two aeroderivative gas turbines to generate electricity that GE will<br />
install in the new ALPEK Petrochemical Complex plant in Veracruz,<br />
in collaboration with the Mexican government.<br />
Furthermore, GE has just launched its WattStation Connect,<br />
an application that will facilitate the administration of everything<br />
related to recharging electric vehicles –from the car’s charge percentage<br />
to remotely activating the charger and finding out the electricity<br />
rate at a given time. According to company estimates, 25%<br />
of vehicles circulating worldwide will be electric or connectable<br />
by 2020, while 90% of them will be fully functional without fossil<br />
fuels by 2040. Some WattStation Connect sites are already in<br />
place in Mexico, mainly in Mexico City and Aguascalientes, as a result<br />
of agreements signed between Nissan and local governments.<br />
GE Energy offers products and services in more than 120 countries.<br />
In Mexico, it has been in operation for more than 90 years<br />
and the company is determined to continue playing a leading role<br />
in the country’s energy history. n<br />
www.ge-energy.com