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mexico renews itself - ProMéxico

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36 Negocios ProMéxico Negocios ProMéxico 37<br />

The<br />

Renewable<br />

World of GE<br />

At present, GE is in the<br />

process of executing its first<br />

large-scale wind project in<br />

Mexico, a wind farm in the<br />

southern part of Monterrey,<br />

Nuevo León, where eight<br />

GE wind turbines will be<br />

installed to supply energy to<br />

several municipalities.<br />

Since it first came to Mexico, General Electric has<br />

been an engineering pioneer. Now, this US company<br />

leads efforts in renewable energy technologies<br />

through its three divisions: GE Power & Water, GE<br />

Energy Management and GE Oil & Gas.<br />

____<br />

by gustavo aréchiga<br />

photos courtesy of ge<br />

In less than 80 years, humanity has taken a quantum leap<br />

regarding the way people use certain resources for survival.<br />

Even though there is still a long way to go, the race towards<br />

renewable energies has already begun.<br />

General Electric (GE), which began manufacturing electric<br />

light bulbs in 1896, has the proof that this trend is irreversible.<br />

For this reason, the company created GE Energy, a division that<br />

focuses on green technology and that has thrown amazing results.<br />

This branch began operations in Mexico in 1929, and now has 21<br />

plants, 8 service centers and 35,000 employees in the country.<br />

This GE division involves three business cells: GE Power &<br />

Water, GE Energy Management and GE Oil & Gas. With this structure,<br />

it covers the entire spectrum of the Latin American green<br />

trend and the manufacture of green products.<br />

Its results are tangible; to date, more than 80 projects from the GE<br />

portfolio have been certified as low energy consumption products.<br />

Two essential examples of GE Energy technology are the carbon<br />

cleaning process, or the Integrated Gasification Combined<br />

Cycle, which uses less water to produce cleaner fuel with lower<br />

emissions; and wind generators. Their combined benefit adds up<br />

to 18.3 million tons of greenhouse gases per year that are no longer<br />

being released into the environment –an amount similar to that<br />

released by more than 3 million cars.<br />

Both cases are relevant to Mexico, since GE Energy’s operations<br />

in the country also include Ecomagination, a platform of<br />

innovation and scientific research that leverages the company’s<br />

green products.<br />

Ecomagination represents GE’s global commitment to imagine<br />

and build solutions that solve current environmental challenges<br />

and benefit clients and society in general.<br />

An Ecomagination premise indicates that a company’s financial<br />

performance may be integrated with ecology, in order to accelerate<br />

its profit growth. GE knows that Mexico provides fertile<br />

ground for driving this long-range vision.<br />

“Mexico is fortunate to be a country that boasts strong winds and<br />

intense solar radiation year-round. It also has a government that recognizes<br />

the advantages of investing in efficient and renewable energy,<br />

where laws and incentives have been implemented. A good country,<br />

good resources and a good government that is sending investment<br />

signals towards this sector,” says Robert Pérez, Director of GE Energy.<br />

According to Pérez, one of the company’s key business lines is<br />

wind energy –GE is a world leader in this sector, to the extent that<br />

it turns on one new wind turbine generator approximately every<br />

three hours.<br />

Wind is so important to GE that since it entered the industry<br />

through its acquisition of Enron Wind 10 years ago, it has installed<br />

18,000 turbines and has increased the worldwide business capacity<br />

from 500 MW to 28 gigawatts (GW).<br />

A few months ago, Vic Abate, Vice President of GE’s Energía<br />

Renovable, said that “In the last decade, the company has invested<br />

2 billion usd in the wind industry. This investment has transformed<br />

the industry while making wind an energy source that is<br />

renewable, reliable, competitive and carbon-free.”<br />

At present, GE is in the process of executing its first large-scale<br />

wind project in Mexico. It has set up a wind farm in the southern<br />

part of Monterrey, Nuevo León in the municipality of Santa Catarina,<br />

with a production capacity of 22 MW. There, with an investment<br />

of 48 million usd, Next Energy México will install eight GE<br />

wind turbines of 103 meters of diameter that will supply energy to<br />

the municipalities of Monterrey, Santa Catarina, Escobedo, Apodaca,<br />

García and Los Ramones, through a 20-year contract.<br />

None of this could be self-sustaining without a consistent<br />

research effort. In Mexico, GE Energy guarantees its leadership<br />

through the Center for Advanced Engineering (GEIQ), which has<br />

been located in Querétaro since 1999. It is the largest complex in<br />

Mexico, home to approximately 1,400 engineers.<br />

The Center focuses on designing airplane and energy generation<br />

turbines, and currently works alongside academic institutions<br />

in seven Master’s programs and one PhD program.<br />

“GE did not have a clear expectation of what this Engineering<br />

Center would be. But the quality of the engineering and the personnel<br />

was very good, so as the decade progressed, it extended substantially<br />

until it reached the current number of engineers,” says Pérez.<br />

Other projects that GE is working on in Mexico are related to<br />

the generation of efficient energy through biogas and biomass. As<br />

stated by Pérez, the country produces approximately 500 MW per<br />

year by converting sugar cane waste into electricity.<br />

In addition, the company is working on high-efficiency cogeneration<br />

through natural gas turbines, and supplies solar panels and<br />

equipment for residential and industrial use.<br />

Another project which was announced recently involves the<br />

two aeroderivative gas turbines to generate electricity that GE will<br />

install in the new ALPEK Petrochemical Complex plant in Veracruz,<br />

in collaboration with the Mexican government.<br />

Furthermore, GE has just launched its WattStation Connect,<br />

an application that will facilitate the administration of everything<br />

related to recharging electric vehicles –from the car’s charge percentage<br />

to remotely activating the charger and finding out the electricity<br />

rate at a given time. According to company estimates, 25%<br />

of vehicles circulating worldwide will be electric or connectable<br />

by 2020, while 90% of them will be fully functional without fossil<br />

fuels by 2040. Some WattStation Connect sites are already in<br />

place in Mexico, mainly in Mexico City and Aguascalientes, as a result<br />

of agreements signed between Nissan and local governments.<br />

GE Energy offers products and services in more than 120 countries.<br />

In Mexico, it has been in operation for more than 90 years<br />

and the company is determined to continue playing a leading role<br />

in the country’s energy history. n<br />

www.ge-energy.com

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