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the mystical theology of valentin weigel - DataSpace at Princeton ...

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yet have signalled his assent with a sign<strong>at</strong>ure. The Layman’s casuistic reply distinguishes<br />

between <strong>the</strong> content <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Menschenbücher and Scripture th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>y claim to explic<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

and it is only to <strong>the</strong> l<strong>at</strong>ter th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> Layman pledged his o<strong>at</strong>h. 9<br />

The Layman also claims mitig<strong>at</strong>ing circumstances, emphasizing th<strong>at</strong> he was<br />

harried and pressed by those collecting <strong>the</strong> sign<strong>at</strong>ure to decide quickly (“es [war] eine<br />

schnelle Uberhuiung oder Ubereylung, das man nicht ettliche Tage...solche Dinge...zu<br />

uberlesen vergönnete, sondern nur in einer Stunden dem gantzen Hauffen vorgelesen und<br />

drauf die subscription gefodert” 10 ). And even if he had had time to think things over, <strong>the</strong><br />

Layman claims he would still have signed <strong>the</strong> document, to avoid having to openly<br />

declare his unusul <strong>the</strong>ological beliefs and thus expose himself as a heretic to those who<br />

would trample and maul him. 11 Of course, he does not believe th<strong>at</strong> he is a heretic; in fact,<br />

he is <strong>the</strong> one who adheres to <strong>the</strong> “unbeweglicher apostolischer Grund” while his wouldbe<br />

persecutors are <strong>the</strong> ones who have a “vorlogene Lehre, welches Gott nicht gefellig.” 12<br />

They are <strong>the</strong> swine before which his pearls would be cast, <strong>the</strong> dogs to which sacred things<br />

would be unjustly given. 13 All <strong>the</strong> same, however, <strong>the</strong> Layman does not want to risk<br />

persecution by testifying to his true beliefs.<br />

Finally, <strong>the</strong>re is not even anything to be gained by risking ei<strong>the</strong>r persecution or<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>an<strong>at</strong>ion by wh<strong>at</strong> he calls his “unzeitiges Bekennen,” since nobody would have given<br />

up his false beliefs as a result <strong>of</strong> hearing Weigel’s testimony. Indeed, nobody can be<br />

persuaded by any verbal testimony, by a preacher’s sermon from <strong>the</strong> pulpit, or even by<br />

Christ’s own preaching: after all, Weigel points out, <strong>the</strong> synagogues were not converted<br />

9 Ibid.<br />

10 Weigel, Dialogus, 59.<br />

11 Ibid, 59-60.<br />

12 Ibid, 60.<br />

13 Ibid.<br />

5

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