the mystical theology of valentin weigel - DataSpace at Princeton ...
the mystical theology of valentin weigel - DataSpace at Princeton ...
the mystical theology of valentin weigel - DataSpace at Princeton ...
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<strong>of</strong> Tauler’s sermons nei<strong>the</strong>r flew <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> shelf nor were impossible to get rid <strong>of</strong>. Though,<br />
again, <strong>the</strong> printer’s records are missing here, it has been determined th<strong>at</strong> a normal print<br />
run in <strong>the</strong> first quarter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sixteenth century was about 1000 copies, so <strong>the</strong> four<br />
printings <strong>of</strong> Tauler in various editions make for <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> 4000 copies. 189 Only <strong>the</strong><br />
1521 and 1522 edition <strong>of</strong> Tauler from Basel contained <strong>the</strong> appendix <strong>of</strong> Eckhart sermons,<br />
so it might be estim<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> 2000 copies <strong>of</strong> Eckhart’s sermons (in printed, not<br />
manuscript form) were circul<strong>at</strong>ing in German-speaking lands by 1522.<br />
The original impulse behind <strong>the</strong> re-public<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> Tauler’s sermons was not,<br />
strangely, a specific interest in <strong>the</strong> content but ra<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong> form, <strong>the</strong> sermon collection<br />
being a popular form th<strong>at</strong> sold well, and book distributors stood to make a pr<strong>of</strong>it by<br />
finding new preachers to edit. 190 The person behind <strong>the</strong> three re-public<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> Tauler’s<br />
sermons was <strong>the</strong> book distributor Johann Rynmann from Augsburg, and though he<br />
mostly published scholarly editions <strong>of</strong> L<strong>at</strong>in texts (only eleven percent <strong>of</strong> books<br />
commissioned by him are in German), 191 Tauler fit into Rynmann’s publishing program<br />
by dint <strong>of</strong> having written sermons, and would <strong>the</strong>refore fit in alongside <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r 100 or<br />
so sermon collections Rynmann had edited. 192 Rynmann did not run a printing business<br />
189 Otto, 41.<br />
190 Hans-Jörg Kunäst and Brigitte Schürmann, "Johannes Rynmann, Wolfgang Präunlein und Georg Willer<br />
- Drei Augsburger Buchführer des 15. und 16. Jahrhunderts," in Augsburger Buchdruck und Verlagswesen:<br />
Von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart, 23-40 (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 1997), 26.<br />
191 Hans-Jörg Kunäst, Brigitte Schürmann, “Johannes Rynmann, Wolfgang Präunlein und Georg Willer --<br />
drei Augsburger Buchführer des 15. und 16. Jahrhunderts,” in Augsburger Buchdruck und Verlagswesen:<br />
von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart, Helmut Gier, Johannes Janota, eds., (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz,<br />
1997), 27.<br />
192 As ano<strong>the</strong>r measure <strong>of</strong> Tauler’s popularity in <strong>the</strong> early sixteenth century are <strong>the</strong> sales figures th<strong>at</strong> exist<br />
for o<strong>the</strong>r sermon collections th<strong>at</strong> Rynmann commissioned. The sermon writer who sold <strong>the</strong> best is one<br />
Pelbartus de Temeswar, who wrote in L<strong>at</strong>in and <strong>of</strong> whom Rynmann published 53 editions, followed by<br />
Michael Lochmair (20), Paul Wann (20) and Michael de Hungaria (13). The only o<strong>the</strong>r collection <strong>of</strong><br />
sermons th<strong>at</strong> Rynmann commissioned was by Johann Geiler von Kaisersberg, (1508), whose works sold<br />
much better than Tauler’s such th<strong>at</strong> a second printing followed only two years l<strong>at</strong>er, ra<strong>the</strong>r than 10 or 13 as<br />
in Tauler’s case. Th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>se authors are today all but unknown testifies to <strong>the</strong> reshaping <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> canon <strong>of</strong><br />
German spiritual writing since <strong>the</strong> nineteenth century. Otto, 39-40.<br />
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