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the mystical theology of valentin weigel - DataSpace at Princeton ...

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compositions, most likely d<strong>at</strong>ing to 1570. 594 De vita be<strong>at</strong>a was written around <strong>the</strong> same<br />

period th<strong>at</strong> Weigel produced his reading notes on Eckhart and Tauler, <strong>the</strong> Zwene<br />

nützliche Tract<strong>at</strong>, der erste von der Bekehrung des Menschen, der ander von Armut des<br />

Geistes oder waarer Gelassenheit (see above, Chapter 2). The years around 1570, <strong>the</strong>n,<br />

are a period in which Weigel’s ideas begin to take shape through his intensive contact<br />

with his sources, and <strong>the</strong> two works from 1570 document Weigel’s initial engagement<br />

with <strong>the</strong> ideas <strong>of</strong> previous gener<strong>at</strong>ions. Just as <strong>the</strong> Zwene nützliche Tract<strong>at</strong> <strong>at</strong>tested to<br />

Weigel’s initial contact with Eckhartian Gelassenheit, this section traces a key Weigelian<br />

idea—<strong>the</strong> idea th<strong>at</strong> God’s unity implies a hierarchical universe, which in turn means th<strong>at</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> soul always has access to God—from its initial emergence in his reading notes<br />

through its transform<strong>at</strong>ions in his l<strong>at</strong>er works.<br />

De vita be<strong>at</strong>a is actually part <strong>of</strong> a complex <strong>of</strong> works, including a short tre<strong>at</strong>ise<br />

entitled De luce et caligine divina, published alongside De vita be<strong>at</strong>a in 1609 and Vom<br />

seligen Leben, a ra<strong>the</strong>r free transl<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> De vita be<strong>at</strong>a. 595 Vom seligen Leben was never<br />

published, and is currently known from a single manuscript d<strong>at</strong>ing to 1590 and most<br />

likely is <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> Weigel’s deacon, Benedikt Biedermann, ra<strong>the</strong>r than Weigel himself.<br />

De luce et caligine, by contrast, was only known in printed form until recently, when an<br />

independent manuscript transmission <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work was discovered; De luce was also<br />

written around <strong>the</strong> same time as De vita be<strong>at</strong>a, ei<strong>the</strong>r in 1570 or early 1571. De vita be<strong>at</strong>a<br />

and Vom seligen Leben m<strong>at</strong>ch up closely for <strong>the</strong> most part, even though it is not a wordfor-word<br />

transl<strong>at</strong>ion, and I occasionally cite <strong>the</strong> German paraphrase in <strong>the</strong> notes <strong>of</strong> this<br />

section, though only secondarily to Weigel’s earlier L<strong>at</strong>in version. The most significant<br />

594 Weigel, De vita be<strong>at</strong>a, XXVIII-XXIX.<br />

595 On <strong>the</strong> entire print and manuscript transmission, see Pfefferl’s introduction in Weigel, De vita Be<strong>at</strong>a,<br />

XIII to XXXVI.<br />

219

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