Philosophy 277--001 Essay Topics Winter 2010 Due end of Term

Philosophy 277--001 Essay Topics Winter 2010 Due end of Term Philosophy 277--001 Essay Topics Winter 2010 Due end of Term

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Philosophy 277--001 Essay Topics Winter 2010 Due end of Term I encourage students to choose and formulate an essay topic for themselves, but if this is not possible students may choose from one in the list below. If you formulate your own, please pass it by me first. You may want to prepare a brief proposal to bounce off me. You must avoid writing on a topic you wrote or focused on in your article review. In an argumentative style essay (see my website for information regarding how to write philosophy papers or consult the department's website for relevant resources) formulate a focused response to one of the following topics/questions. Please document your work with a consistent form of documentation and a Works Cited page. Your paper should be between 7-10 double-spaced pages. 1. Find a case study or case involving any issue in science and technology and analyze it. You will need to get access to a couple of documents I produced on how to conduct a normative case study analysis. Argue a case for how it should be resolved. 2. Explore the ethical issues of Closed Source Software. In particular you might want to examine Microsoft’s software and practice. You might want to write a paper arguing why closed source software is ethically undesirable or even wrong. 3. Examine a code of ethics from some science profession (see my links page for a site to start a search for one of these codes). Critically evaluate this code and argue a case for or against having the items and the code. Your argument should also try to make a case for or against the use of codes. 4. In an argumentative paper, attempt to argue a case for or against protecting the public from access to scientific information. Proceed to formulate a thesis about whether there is a need to censor scientific knowledge or information. 5. “Hacker Ethics” Critically examine Steve Mizrach’s internet article at www.fiu.edu/~mizrachs/hackethic.html. You can get to this article from my link entitle “A Nice Resource to Links in Almost All Areas within the field of Science and Society.” Click on “Ethics,” “Computer Ethics,” “Computer Hacking” and then “Old and New Hacker Ethics.” 6. Find an article on the Normative Values or value judgements in science or any particular science, such as biology, chemistry, etc.

<strong>Philosophy</strong> <strong>277</strong>--<strong>001</strong> <strong>Essay</strong> <strong>Topics</strong><br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

<strong>Due</strong> <strong>end</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Term</strong><br />

I encourage students to choose and formulate an essay topic for themselves,<br />

but if this is not possible students may choose from one in the list below. If<br />

you formulate your own, please pass it by me first. You may want to prepare<br />

a brief proposal to bounce <strong>of</strong>f me. You must avoid writing on a topic you<br />

wrote or focused on in your article review.<br />

In an argumentative style essay (see my website for information regarding<br />

how to write philosophy papers or consult the department's website for<br />

relevant resources) formulate a focused response to one <strong>of</strong> the following<br />

topics/questions. Please document your work with a consistent form <strong>of</strong><br />

documentation and a Works Cited page. Your paper should be between 7-10<br />

double-spaced pages.<br />

1. Find a case study or case involving any issue in science and<br />

technology and analyze it. You will need to get access to a couple <strong>of</strong><br />

documents I produced on how to conduct a normative case study<br />

analysis. Argue a case for how it should be resolved.<br />

2. Explore the ethical issues <strong>of</strong> Closed Source S<strong>of</strong>tware. In particular you<br />

might want to examine Micros<strong>of</strong>t’s s<strong>of</strong>tware and practice. You might<br />

want to write a paper arguing why closed source s<strong>of</strong>tware is ethically<br />

undesirable or even wrong.<br />

3. Examine a code <strong>of</strong> ethics from some science pr<strong>of</strong>ession (see my links<br />

page for a site to start a search for one <strong>of</strong> these codes). Critically<br />

evaluate this code and argue a case for or against having the items<br />

and the code. Your argument should also try to make a case for or<br />

against the use <strong>of</strong> codes.<br />

4. In an argumentative paper, attempt to argue a case for or against<br />

protecting the public from access to scientific information. Proceed to<br />

formulate a thesis about whether there is a need to censor scientific<br />

knowledge or information.<br />

5. “Hacker Ethics” Critically examine Steve Mizrach’s internet article at<br />

www.fiu.edu/~mizrachs/hackethic.html. You can get to this article<br />

from my link entitle “A Nice Resource to Links in Almost All Areas<br />

within the field <strong>of</strong> Science and Society.” Click on “Ethics,” “Computer<br />

Ethics,” “Computer Hacking” and then “Old and New Hacker Ethics.”<br />

6. Find an article on the Normative Values or value judgements in<br />

science or any particular science, such as biology, chemistry, etc.


Argue some case as to how these values should guide or not guide or<br />

direct this science or science in general.<br />

7. Examine the webpage <strong>of</strong> any corporation producing a new technology.<br />

(This could include Zyvex, a nanotechnology company) In particular<br />

compose an essay about what guidelines the corporation has for<br />

making, using and marketing the technological products. More<br />

pointedly try to argue what social responsibilities the corporation has<br />

in making and selling its products.<br />

8. Research the science <strong>of</strong> Global Positioning Systems. Argue a case for<br />

how this technology should be used and how it should be regulated. In<br />

your consideration discuss privacy and its value and how privacy<br />

relates to social concerns <strong>of</strong> safety.<br />

9. Acquire a competing set <strong>of</strong> ethical guidelines on the use <strong>of</strong><br />

Nanotechnology. Compare and contrast these and argue for which one<br />

is better. You may want simply to visit a number <strong>of</strong> websites to get<br />

these guidelines.<br />

10. Conduct limited research on the Echelon program and TIA. Gather<br />

data on what these programs/practices involve from some reliable<br />

internet source and consult page 301 <strong>of</strong> the text for relevant<br />

document sources. Does the existing regulation surrounding them,<br />

including the Wyden am<strong>end</strong>ment, safeguard them from abuses <strong>of</strong><br />

privacy?<br />

11. In assessing further the viability <strong>of</strong> reviving nuclear power, research<br />

the workings <strong>of</strong> the latest model reactors, including the pebble-bed, as<br />

well as new storage and disposal technology. Does the safety or<br />

efficiency <strong>of</strong> these new technologies help us decide whether or not to<br />

revive this alternative energy source?<br />

12. Do some internet research to gather Micros<strong>of</strong>t's, Yahoos and Google's<br />

policies or positions on internet neutrality. Analyze their positions and<br />

attempt to formulate recomm<strong>end</strong>ations to resolve the policy<br />

differences.<br />

13. Issue 6 in our text debates whether hydrogen will replace fossil fuels<br />

for cars. Examine the debate, analyze the ethical issues and values at<br />

its center and formulate an argument about why should or should not<br />

hydrogen be a fuel replacement.

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