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<strong>HI</strong> <strong>83748</strong> <strong>Photometer</strong><br />

FOR THE DE<strong>TERM</strong>INATION OF TARTARIC ACID IN WINE


<strong>HI</strong> <strong>83748</strong><br />

<strong>Photometer</strong><br />

FOR THE DE<strong>TERM</strong>INATION OF<br />

TARTARIC ACID IN WINE $<br />

495 .00<br />

Tartaric Acid: Wine Acidity.<br />

Acids in wine are present in the must or are<br />

the result of fermentation.<br />

Acids originated from the must are:<br />

- Tartaric Acid;<br />

- Malic Acid;<br />

- Citric Acid.<br />

Acids originated from fermentation are:<br />

- Succinic Acid;<br />

- Acetic Acid;<br />

- Lactic Acid.<br />

Of all these acids, tartaric acid is the<br />

strongest and contains the most salts.<br />

During the process of transformation from<br />

must to wine, the concentration of tartaric<br />

acid is lowered because of the precipitation<br />

of potassium bitartrate which is caused by<br />

the increase of the alcoholic grade and the<br />

decrease of the temperature.<br />

Malic acid is very commonly found in<br />

nature, and it is metabolize by a number of<br />

different organisms. Citric acid is least commonly<br />

found acid in must.<br />

Wine acidity can be divided in:<br />

- Fixed acidity: it is the result of non<br />

volatile acids, acids that do not distill (tartaric<br />

acid, malic acid, citric acid, Succinic acid).<br />

- Volatile acidity: it is the result of volatile<br />

acids, acids that are separated by steam<br />

volatilization (acetic acid, lactic acid)<br />

- Total acidity: it is the result of the fixed<br />

acidity and the volatile acidity combined.<br />

ESTIMATED RETAIL PRICE


Tartaric Acid: “Acidity of Wine”<br />

Total acidity and fixed acidity of wine are<br />

expressed in grams of tartaric acid per liter of<br />

wine. Volatile acidity is expressed in grams of<br />

acetic acid per liter of wine. Wine acidity is pH<br />

dependent. During wine tasting the acid “note” is<br />

affected by pH. Tartaric acid is found naturally in<br />

grapes. The content of tartaric acid in grapes<br />

varies from region to region and is typically lower<br />

in sunny regions where the grapes are exposed<br />

to warmer temperatures (combustion). Typically,<br />

this gives wine the pH value of 3 to 3.5. Tartaric<br />

acid provides wine a sensation of freshness,<br />

while a wine with insufficient tartaric acid is “without<br />

body”. The precipitation of calcium and potassium<br />

salts diminishes tartaric acid in time. It is very<br />

important to keep tartaric acid monitored and<br />

stable. HANNA’s <strong>HI</strong> <strong>83748</strong> is an invaluable instrument<br />

to monitoring this crucial parameter in the<br />

process of wine making. With a few simple steps<br />

wine makers can quickly and accurately measure<br />

tartaric acid content in wine directly in g/L.<br />

4 Easy Steps to Measuring<br />

Tartaric Acid in Wine<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

Prepare the sample to<br />

be measured with 200<br />

µl of wine and 5 ml of<br />

reagent A.<br />

Zero the instrument<br />

with the prepared<br />

sample.<br />

Add reagent B and<br />

allow to react.<br />

Read the concentration of<br />

tartaric acid expressed in<br />

g/L.<br />

Optical system of <strong>HI</strong> <strong>83748</strong><br />

The <strong>HI</strong> <strong>83748</strong> uses a tungsten light<br />

source and a narrow band filter of<br />

525 nm<br />

Tungsten Lamp<br />

Lens<br />

Cuvet<br />

Filter<br />

Light Detector<br />

Microprocessor


<strong>HI</strong> <strong>83748</strong> <strong>Photometer</strong><br />

FOR THE DE<strong>TERM</strong>INATION OF TARTARIC ACID IN WINE<br />

Ordering Information<br />

<strong>HI</strong> <strong>83748</strong> is supplied complete with reagents for 5 tests, 200 µl<br />

pipette, 5 mL syringe, (2) cuvets with caps, tissue for wiping<br />

cuvets, 12 VDC power adapter, (4) 1.5V AA batteries and<br />

instruction manual in a hard carrying case.<br />

Specifications<br />

<strong>HI</strong> <strong>83748</strong> Tartaric Acid <strong>Photometer</strong><br />

Range<br />

0.0 to 5.0 g/L<br />

Accuracy Typical ±5%<br />

Light Source<br />

Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm<br />

Sensor<br />

Silicon photocell<br />

Method<br />

The reaction of tartaric acid with the reagent causes the sample to turn orange/yellow<br />

Environment<br />

0 to 50°C; max 95% RH non-condensing<br />

Battery Type<br />

(4) 1.5V AA batteries/12 VDC adapter<br />

Auto Shut-off<br />

After 15 minutes of non-use<br />

Dimensions<br />

225 x 85 x 80 mm<br />

Weight<br />

500 g<br />

Recommended Accessories<br />

<strong>HI</strong> <strong>83748</strong>-20 Tartaric acid reagents (20 tests)<br />

<strong>HI</strong> 731318 Cuvet tissue (4 pcs)<br />

<strong>HI</strong> 731340 200 µL pipette<br />

<strong>HI</strong> 731350 200 µL pipette tips (25 pcs)<br />

<strong>HI</strong> 731321 Glass cuvets (4 pcs)<br />

<strong>HI</strong> 710006 12 VDC power supply<br />

Authorized Distributor<br />

ISO<br />

9001<br />

CERTIFIED<br />

P/L <strong>HI</strong><strong>83748</strong>.01 PRINTED IN USA

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