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(best examples and good practices) on household organic waste ...

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229<br />

The Rapid City composting plant (Picture 78.) in South Dakota was built in<br />

three stages. It is a facility that treats both Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

sewage sludge. Partnering enabled Rapid City to complete the third <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> final<br />

phase of its biosolids <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> municipal solid <strong>waste</strong> (MSW) co-composting facility<br />

<strong>on</strong> time <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> within budget.<br />

The first phases of the solid <strong>waste</strong> program which c<strong>on</strong>sisted of the Material<br />

Recovery Facility <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the two rotating bioreactors was completed in 1997.<br />

Ec<strong>on</strong>omic c<strong>on</strong>cerns prompted the City to put the final phase composting<br />

project <strong>on</strong> hold. Interest was renewed in 1999 when Rapid City decided to<br />

upgrade its Water Reclamati<strong>on</strong> Facility <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> discovered that biosolids l<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

applicati<strong>on</strong> would require purchasing an additi<strong>on</strong>al 1,100 acres of l<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>. Cocomposting<br />

biosolids with MSW would achieve greater ec<strong>on</strong>omic benefits,<br />

meet the recycling goals <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> preserve l<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>fill space. However, problems<br />

surfaced again in 2002 when the first round of bids for the co-composting<br />

facility exceeded the project budget. US Filter presented an approach that the<br />

City accepted.<br />

The technical team c<strong>on</strong>ducted an intense design workshop to achieve the<br />

project <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> budget objectives. Within six m<strong>on</strong>ths the design was completed,<br />

the project was successfully rebid <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> was underway. Finally, the<br />

facility started to operate at May 2003. It has the capacity of processing 355<br />

cubic yards per day of municipal solid <strong>waste</strong> with biosolids at 9 tunnels, each 10<br />

feet wide x 8 feet high x 280 feet l<strong>on</strong>g. The solids retenti<strong>on</strong> time is 29 days,<br />

while the area of the composting building is 47,000 square feet. The facility<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sists of the active composting facility, aerated curing (20,000 square feet<br />

compost aerated curing shelter with a retenti<strong>on</strong> time of 30 days) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> a refining<br />

building with a screener <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> dest<strong>on</strong>er. The product is stored at a 3 acre area.<br />

The compost product is used in l<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> reclamati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> l<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>scaping projects.

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