(best examples and good practices) on household organic waste ...

(best examples and good practices) on household organic waste ... (best examples and good practices) on household organic waste ...

11.11.2014 Views

111 7.3.2. The (EDZ) technology sludge drying facility in Augsburg Augsburg is a city in the south-west of Bavaria in Germany. It is a College town ong>andong> home of the Regierungsbezirk Schwaben ong>andong> the Bezirk Schwaben. Augsburg is an urban district ong>andong> home to the institutions of the Long>andong>kreis Augsburg. It is, as of 2008, the third-largest city in Bavaria with a population exceeding 264,000 citizens. After Trier, Augsburg is Germany's second oldest city. Augsburg sludge drying facility, is located in Augsburg approximately 30 minutes drive from the main train station of the region. The facility is 500 meters away from residences while the operator’s residence is just outside the facility for 24 hours facility monitoring. It is a sewage drying facility that dries sludge from 4-5 small sewage sludge facilities that operate near the city of Augsburg. The EDZ-drying method makes effective use of solar heat radiation in a solar house equipped with floor heating ong>andong> the waste heat available in many locations for instance from block heating stations makes it possible, to produce fuel out of sewage sludge in a cost effective way. The product obtained using the EDZ- drying method is a fuel granulate with > 90% dry substance contents ong>andong> an energy content between 9 –12 MJ/kg (Å 2.5 - 3.3 kWh/kg). In the facility operates a small scale anaerobic digester (Picture.7) (Fermentation Process) which uses grass ong>andong> woodchips for the production of biogas the burning of which is used for heating the water which is in turn used for the heating of the drying facility. Picture 18.: Anaerobic digester

112 The sludge is placed into a large box (Picture 19.) which is connected to the main drying facility with a pushing floor ong>andong> then pushed automatically inside the solar house where the drying process takes place. Picture 19.: Box for incoming sludge Approximately 120 Water pipes (Picture 20.) with the use of the thermal energy produced by the biogas burning process ong>andong> water, heat the concrete floor at a temperature of about 55 0 C ong>andong> produce the final dry organic product. Picture 20.: Heat water pipes (Lazaretos.,2009)

111<br />

7.3.2. The (EDZ) technology sludge drying facility in Augsburg<br />

Augsburg is a city in the south-west of Bavaria in Germany. It is a College town<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> home of the Regierungsbezirk Schwaben <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Bezirk Schwaben.<br />

Augsburg is an urban district <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> home to the instituti<strong>on</strong>s of the L<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>kreis<br />

Augsburg. It is, as of 2008, the third-largest city in Bavaria with a populati<strong>on</strong><br />

exceeding 264,000 citizens. After Trier, Augsburg is Germany's sec<strong>on</strong>d oldest<br />

city.<br />

Augsburg sludge drying facility, is located in Augsburg approximately 30<br />

minutes drive from the main train stati<strong>on</strong> of the regi<strong>on</strong>. The facility is 500<br />

meters away from residences while the operator’s residence is just outside the<br />

facility for 24 hours facility m<strong>on</strong>itoring. It is a sewage drying facility that dries<br />

sludge from 4-5 small sewage sludge facilities that operate near the city of<br />

Augsburg.<br />

The EDZ-drying method makes effective use of solar heat radiati<strong>on</strong> in a solar<br />

house equipped with floor heating <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the <strong>waste</strong> heat available in many<br />

locati<strong>on</strong>s for instance from block heating stati<strong>on</strong>s makes it possible, to produce<br />

fuel out of sewage sludge in a cost effective way. The product obtained using<br />

the EDZ- drying method is a fuel granulate with > 90% dry substance c<strong>on</strong>tents<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> an energy c<strong>on</strong>tent between 9 –12 MJ/kg (Å 2.5 - 3.3 kWh/kg).<br />

In the facility operates a small scale anaerobic digester (Picture.7)<br />

(Fermentati<strong>on</strong> Process) which uses grass <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> woodchips for the producti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

biogas the burning of which is used for heating the water which is in turn used<br />

for the heating of the drying facility.<br />

Picture 18.: Anaerobic digester

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