HQ$History - United States Special Operations Command
HQ$History - United States Special Operations Command
HQ$History - United States Special Operations Command
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“operations in support of selected USSOCOM-authored DOD GWOT campaign<br />
campaigns” and for “selected special plan. The secretary appoved the plan on 28<br />
operations missions.”<br />
April. The plan was designed to be reviewed<br />
Now, a single agency, USSOCOM, would<br />
write global counterterrorism plans and would<br />
“synchronize” with the GCCs in developing<br />
regional plans that supported its global plans.<br />
The 2004 UCP clearly articulated the Secretary<br />
of Defense and the President’s decision to designate<br />
USSOCOM the lead combatant command<br />
periodically as the GWOT campaign evolved,<br />
and on 14 February 2007, OSD approved the<br />
first revision to the plan.<br />
As part of the campaign plan, USSOCOM<br />
would “synchronize” the combatant commanders’<br />
regional war on terror plans to ensure that<br />
they meet all of USSOCOM’s requirements. The<br />
for the GWOT. In April 2005, USSOCOM and coordination was done during global synchronization<br />
component commanders designated “synchronize<br />
the Global War on Terror” a core USSO-<br />
COM mission.<br />
conferences.<br />
UCP 2004 and related documents and plans<br />
resulted in changes to USSOCOM’s mission<br />
Secretary Rumsfeld’s July 2002 order for statement. In December 2004, General Brown<br />
USSOCOM to develop a plan to deal with terrorist<br />
changed it to read:<br />
organizations led not only to the overhaul of<br />
the UCP, but also marked the start of a collaborative<br />
process to write GWOT plans. However,<br />
it would take several years to write, coordinate,<br />
and win approval for a family of plans and execution<br />
orders so that USSOCOM could discharge<br />
“USSOCOM plans, directs, and executes<br />
special operations in the conduct of the War<br />
on Terrorism in order to disrupt, defeat,<br />
and destroy terrorist networks that threaten<br />
the <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong>, its citizens and interests<br />
its GWOT responsibilities.<br />
worldwide. USSOCOM organizes, trains,<br />
Because the GWOT plans would become and equips <strong>Special</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> Forces provided<br />
DOD’s campaign plan, USSOCOM had to coordinate<br />
to Geographic Combatant<br />
its plans with the other combatant commands,<br />
the Joint Staff and OSD, and also with<br />
the interagency departments and agencies.<br />
During the writing phase, USSOCOM briefed<br />
<strong>Command</strong>ers, American Ambassadors and<br />
their Country Teams.”<br />
In May 2005, he shortened it:<br />
Secretary Rumsfeld numerous times, apprising<br />
him of the plans’ assumptions, mission statements,<br />
“USSOCOM leads, plans, synchronizes,<br />
and as directed, executes global operations<br />
intent, and revisions. Lieutenant against terrorist networks. USSOCOM<br />
General Dell Dailey, CSO Director, also briefed<br />
the combatant commands’ staffs on the GWOT<br />
trains, organizes, equips and deploys combat<br />
ready <strong>Special</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> Forces to combatant<br />
plans. The UCP made USSOCOM responsible<br />
commands.”<br />
for planning OPE, and during the coordination<br />
General Brown also changed USSOCOM’s<br />
process, some in the interagency arena<br />
vision statement because the previous one was<br />
expressed concerns over whether this mission<br />
too broad for the command’s new GWOT focus.<br />
would impinge on their responsibilities. Such<br />
In the new vision statement, USSOCOM was:<br />
issues were resolved at the Secretary of Defense<br />
level.<br />
“To be the premier team of special warriors,<br />
thoroughly prepared, properly<br />
During a 2005 Defense Senior Leaders<br />
Conference, Deputy Secretary of Defense equipped, and highly motivated: at the<br />
Gordon England told the combatant commanders<br />
that DOD would use USSOCOM’s GWOT<br />
plans as guides for resourcing the combatant<br />
right place, at the right time, facing the<br />
right adversary, leading the Global War<br />
on Terrorism, accomplishing strategic<br />
commands’ GWOT programs. In effect, to get objectives of the <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong>.”<br />
their GWOT plans and programs resourced, the<br />
The expansion of USSOCOM’s mission for<br />
combatant commanders had to integrate them<br />
the GWOT led to dramatic changes in the organization<br />
of the headquarters. General Holland<br />
with USSOCOM’s efforts. On 29 March 2006,<br />
USSOCOM briefed Secretary Rumsfeld on the<br />
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