Chapter 3 - Natural Resources - Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton
Chapter 3 - Natural Resources - Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton
Chapter 3 - Natural Resources - Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton
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Integrated <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Resources</strong> Management Plan [March 2012 - Update]<br />
California Status<br />
The CDFG listed the light-footed clapper rail as endangered, fully protected on 27 June<br />
1971 (CDFG 2005).<br />
Regional Status<br />
The light-footed clapper rail is a covered species in the following southern California<br />
NCCP documents:<br />
• MHCP, City of Carlsbad Habitat Management Plan.<br />
• MSCP, City of Chula Vista Subarea Plan.<br />
• MSCP, City of La Mesa Subarea Plan.<br />
• MSCP, City of Poway Subarea Plan.<br />
• MSCP, City of San Diego Subarea Plan.<br />
• MSCP, County of San Diego Subarea Plan.<br />
• SDG&E.<br />
MCBCP Status<br />
Protection and management of light-footed clapper rail habitat is provided for in the<br />
Estuarine and Beach Conservation Plan as an attachment to the Riparian BO signed on 30<br />
October 1995. The Estuarine and Beach Conservation Plan is located in Appendix B and<br />
the terms and conditions to the BO are located in Appendix L. Programmatic instructions<br />
that provide basewide proscriptions for avoidance and minimization of impacts to the<br />
species habitat, especially during the Special Management Season are provided in <strong>Camp</strong><br />
<strong>Pendleton</strong>’s <strong>Base</strong> Order P3500.1M (Range and Training Regulations). Potential impacts to<br />
the clapper rail are addressed on a case-by-case basis through individual consultations with<br />
the USFWS (Sullivan pers. comm. 2009). Management details, survey information, etc.,<br />
for the light-footed clapper rail are located in Appendix F, Section F.10.<br />
DISTRIBUTION<br />
Global<br />
The light-footed clapper rail inhabits salt marshes along the coast between Santa Barbara,<br />
California, and the San Quintin Bay, Baja California Sur, Mexico (USFWS 2005a). In<br />
California, Newport Bay in Orange County supports the largest numbers of light-footed<br />
clapper rails, about 47% of the State breeding population in 2002 (Zembal and<br />
Hoffman 2002).<br />
Regional<br />
In San Diego County, the light-footed clapper rail numbers only about 100 pairs (Unitt<br />
2004). In San Diego County, the sites where Zembal has found the light-footed clapper rail,<br />
from north to south, are as follows: Cocklebur Canyon mouth, Santa Margarita River<br />
estuary, San Luis Rey River mouth, Guajome Lake Marsh, Buena Vista Lagoon, Agua<br />
Hedionda Lagoon, Batiquitos Lagoon, San Elijo Lagoon, San Dieguito River estuary, Los<br />
Penasquitos Lagoon, Kendall-Frost Marsh (Mission Bay), San Diego River flood-control<br />
channel, Famosa Slough, Paradise Creek marsh, Sweetwater River estuary (including E and<br />
F Street marshes), J Street marsh, Otay River mouth, South Bay <strong>Marine</strong> Biology Study<br />
Area, Tijuana River estuary and the Dairy Mart ponds (Unitt 2004).<br />
<strong>Chapter</strong> 3 – <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Resources</strong> 3-47