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Chapter 3 - Natural Resources - Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton

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Integrated <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Resources</strong> Management Plan [March 2012 - Update]<br />

California Status<br />

The CDFG listed the light-footed clapper rail as endangered, fully protected on 27 June<br />

1971 (CDFG 2005).<br />

Regional Status<br />

The light-footed clapper rail is a covered species in the following southern California<br />

NCCP documents:<br />

• MHCP, City of Carlsbad Habitat Management Plan.<br />

• MSCP, City of Chula Vista Subarea Plan.<br />

• MSCP, City of La Mesa Subarea Plan.<br />

• MSCP, City of Poway Subarea Plan.<br />

• MSCP, City of San Diego Subarea Plan.<br />

• MSCP, County of San Diego Subarea Plan.<br />

• SDG&E.<br />

MCBCP Status<br />

Protection and management of light-footed clapper rail habitat is provided for in the<br />

Estuarine and Beach Conservation Plan as an attachment to the Riparian BO signed on 30<br />

October 1995. The Estuarine and Beach Conservation Plan is located in Appendix B and<br />

the terms and conditions to the BO are located in Appendix L. Programmatic instructions<br />

that provide basewide proscriptions for avoidance and minimization of impacts to the<br />

species habitat, especially during the Special Management Season are provided in <strong>Camp</strong><br />

<strong>Pendleton</strong>’s <strong>Base</strong> Order P3500.1M (Range and Training Regulations). Potential impacts to<br />

the clapper rail are addressed on a case-by-case basis through individual consultations with<br />

the USFWS (Sullivan pers. comm. 2009). Management details, survey information, etc.,<br />

for the light-footed clapper rail are located in Appendix F, Section F.10.<br />

DISTRIBUTION<br />

Global<br />

The light-footed clapper rail inhabits salt marshes along the coast between Santa Barbara,<br />

California, and the San Quintin Bay, Baja California Sur, Mexico (USFWS 2005a). In<br />

California, Newport Bay in Orange County supports the largest numbers of light-footed<br />

clapper rails, about 47% of the State breeding population in 2002 (Zembal and<br />

Hoffman 2002).<br />

Regional<br />

In San Diego County, the light-footed clapper rail numbers only about 100 pairs (Unitt<br />

2004). In San Diego County, the sites where Zembal has found the light-footed clapper rail,<br />

from north to south, are as follows: Cocklebur Canyon mouth, Santa Margarita River<br />

estuary, San Luis Rey River mouth, Guajome Lake Marsh, Buena Vista Lagoon, Agua<br />

Hedionda Lagoon, Batiquitos Lagoon, San Elijo Lagoon, San Dieguito River estuary, Los<br />

Penasquitos Lagoon, Kendall-Frost Marsh (Mission Bay), San Diego River flood-control<br />

channel, Famosa Slough, Paradise Creek marsh, Sweetwater River estuary (including E and<br />

F Street marshes), J Street marsh, Otay River mouth, South Bay <strong>Marine</strong> Biology Study<br />

Area, Tijuana River estuary and the Dairy Mart ponds (Unitt 2004).<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 3 – <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Resources</strong> 3-47

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